Highlights for the quarter. Figures in brackets refer to the corresponding period the year before, unless otherwise stated. LTM refers to the last twelve months and captures Q4 2025 to Q3 2026.

  • Like-for-like rental growth of 4.0% (4.5%) and rental income of SEK 4,036 million (3,989)
  • The quarterly Net Operating Income (NOI) margin of 77.1% (75.3%) and LTM NOI margin of 73.5% (72.1%)
  • Heightened volatility in interest rates led to a -0.3% (0.2%) decrease in property values
  • Privatisation sales, for the quarter, reached SEK 2,054 million (2,865) with 563 (615) units sold at a 24.3% (28.2%) premium to book value
  • Real economic occupancy of 99.3% (98.6%)
  • Net LTV of 48.9% (51.5%) and ICR of 2.1x (1.9x)
  • Acquired both standing assets and forward purchase development assets in Denmark and the Netherlands at a total purchase price of approximately SEK 4,600 million
  • Heimstaden’s subsidiary Heimstaden Bostad Issued 2-year SEK 750 million and 3.5-year SEK 750 million green senior unsecured fixed rate and floating rate notes with coupons of 3.27% and STIBOR plus 87 basis points 

 

Contact

Cody Nelson, Investor Relations, +47 948 94 196, investor@heimstaden.com
Ina Hesle, Media Relations, +47 908 01 506, media@heimstaden.com 

Heimstaden AB is a leading European residential real estate manager and investor with more than 155,000 homes across nine countries with a fair value of SEK 336 billion. We acquire, develop, and manage properties with an evergreen perspective. Heimstaden is listed on Nasdaq First North Growth Market. Read more at heimstadenab.com. Certified Adviser is DNB Carnegie Investment Bank AB.

Attachments

THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS NOT FOR RELEASE, PUBLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION IN OR INTO AUSTRALIA, CANADA, ITALY, DENMARK, JAPAN, THE UNITED STATES, OR TO ANY NATIONAL OF SUCH JURISDICTIONS

Neuberger Private Equity Partners Announces Transaction in Own Shares

St Peter Port, Guernsey 27 October 2026

Neuberger Private Equity Partners Limited (“NBPE” or the “Company”) today announces details of Class A Shares bought back pursuant to general authority granted by shareholders of the Company on 11 June 2026 and the share buy-back agreement with Jefferies International Limited.

Transaction on London Stock Exchange

Date of purchase of Shares 26 October 2026
Number of Shares purchased 39,919 Class A Shares
Highest price/lowest price paid £15.00 / £14.88
ISIN for the Shares GG00B1ZBD492

All Class A Shares bought back will be cancelled. Following the cancellation, the number of outstanding Class A Shares is 36,890,918‬. The Company also has 3,150,408 Class A shares held in treasury. For reporting purposes under the FCA’s Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules the market should use the figure of 36,890,918 voting rights when determining if they are required to notify their interest in, or a change to their interest in the Company.

For further information, please contact:

NBPE Investor Relations        +44 20 3214 9002
Luke Mason        NBPrivateMarketsIR@nb.com

Oak Group        +44 1481 723450

        NBPEP@oak.group

About Neuberger Private Equity Partners Limited

Neuberger Private Equity Partners Limited (“NBPE”) invests in direct private equity investments alongside market leading private equity firms globally. NB Alternatives Advisers LLC (the “Investment Manager”), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Neuberger Berman Group LLC, is responsible for sourcing, execution and management of NBPE. The vast majority of direct investments are made with no management fee / no carried interest payable to third-party GPs, offering greater fee efficiency than other listed private equity companies. NBPE seeks capital appreciation through growth in net asset value over time while paying a bi-annual dividend.

LEI number: 213800UJH93NH8IOFQ77

About Neuberger

Neuberger was founded in 1939 to do one thing: deliver compelling investment results for our clients over the long term. This remains our singular purpose today, driven by a culture rooted in deep fundamental research, the pursuit of investment insight and continuous innovation on behalf of clients, and facilitated by the free exchange of ideas across the organization.

From offices in 39 cities[1] across 26 countries, Neuberger manages a range of equity, fixed income, private equity and hedge fund strategies on behalf of institutions, advisors and individual investors worldwide. With more than 780[1] investment professionals and over 2,900[1] employees in total, Neuberger has built a diverse team of individuals united in their commitment to client outcomes and investment excellence. Our culture has afforded us enviable retention rates among our senior investment staff and we are proud to have been ranked 1st by Pensions & Investments in their 2025 “Best Places to Work in Money Management” survey, where we have placed 1st in four of the last five years and finished in the top two for 12 consecutive years[2].

As a private, independent, employee-owned investment manager, Neuberger is structurally aligned with the long-term interests of our clients. We have no external parent or public shareholders to serve, nor other lines of business to distract us from our core mission. And with our employees and their families invested alongside our clients—plus 100% of employee deferred cash compensation directly linked to team and firm strategies—we are truly in this together.
For more information, please visit our website: www.nb.com/en/global/who-we-are.

Media Contacts:
US: Soogyung Jordan: Soogyung.Jordan@nb.com
EMEA: Fiona Kehily: Fiona.Kehily@nb.com

[1] Firm data reflects the collective data for the various subsidiaries of Neuberger Berman Group LLC as of 30 June 2026.

[2] Among organizations with over 1,000 employees by Pensions & Investments. For additional information on the criteria for the award, please visit https://www.pionline.com/awards/best-places-to-work-in-money-management/pi-best-places-to-work-2025.

This material is issued on a limited basis through various global subsidiaries and affiliates of Neuberger Berman Group LLC. Please visit www.nb.com/disclosure-global-communications to learn about each company and the legal restrictions and restrictions. The name “Neuberger Berman” and logo are registered service marks of Neuberger Berman Group LLC.

© 2026 Neuberger Berman Group LLC. All rights reserved.

This press release appears as a matter of record only and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to purchase any security.

NBPE is established as a closed-end investment company domiciled in Guernsey. NBPE has received the necessary consent of the Guernsey Financial Services Commission. The value of investments may fluctuate. Results achieved in the past are no guarantee of future results. This document is not intended to constitute legal, tax or accounting advice or investment recommendations. Prospective investors are advised to seek expert legal, financial, tax and other professional advice before making any investment decision. Statements contained in this document that are not historical facts are based on current expectations, estimates, projections, opinions and beliefs of NBPE’s investment manager. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, and undue reliance should not be placed thereon. Additionally, this document contains “forward-looking statements.” Actual events or results or the actual performance of NBPE may differ materially from those reflected or contemplated in such targets or forward-looking statements.

Helge Krogsbøl

Helge Krogsbøl
Helge Krogsbøl

Christian Fladeland

Christian Fladeland
Christian Fladeland

Wenche Nistad

Wenche Nistad
Wenche Nistad

Helge Krogsbøl has decided to step down as co-CEO of Heimstaden AB and Heimstaden Bostad AB – Christian Fladeland, currently Co-CEO and Chief Investment Officer, is appointed CEO of both companies.

“Helge has played a key role in Heimstaden Bostad’s success with his focus on efficiency combined with strong values. I understand Helge’s decision, and I’m confident that Christian together with our competent management team will maintain Heimstaden Bostad’s position as the leading pan-European residential company,” says Chairperson Wenche Nistad.

“Christian and I have worked closely to expand Heimstaden’s footprint across Europe, and I am confident that Christian will continue our relentless effort to always strive for improvement, while preserving the values and culture that make this a unique company,” says Helge Krogsbøl.

“Helge has been a great colleague and has become a good friend who will be missed at Heimstaden. He leaves behind a strong organisation and a highly capable and competent management team. I look forward to continuing to develop the company together with them and all our talented colleagues across Heimstaden,” says Christian Fladeland.

As Heimstaden Bostad AB has no executives of its own, but instead contracted Heimstaden AB, through its subsidiary, Heimstaden Group Manager AB as investment and asset manager, the change in Heimstaden AB has a corresponding effect on Heimstaden Bostad AB.

Christian Fladeland is currently Co-CEO and Chief Investment Officer of Heimstaden AB and of Heimstaden Bostad AB. He has been part of the companies’ management team since joining Heimstaden in 2019. Prior to joining Heimstaden, he was a partner at Danish commercial real estate advisory firm Sadolin & Albæk, today Colliers Denmark.

Contact

Cody Nelson, Investor Relations, +47 948 94 196, investor@heimstaden.com 
Ina Hesle, Media Relations, +47 908 01 506, media@heimstaden.com 

Heimstaden Bostad is a leading European residential real estate company with more than 155,000 homes across nine countries with a property value of SEK 336 billion. We acquire, develop, and manage properties with an evergreen perspective. Guided by our Scandinavian heritage and values Dare, Care, and Share – our 1,600 colleagues fulfil our mission to enrich and simplify our customers’ lives through Friendly Homes. More at heimstadenbostad.com

Attachments

Company announcement no. 42 – 26
27 October 2026

Notification of holding of treasury shares

Pursuant to Section 31 of the Danish Capital Markets Act, it is hereby announced that as of 26 October 2026, NTG Nordic Transport Group A/S (“NTG”) holds a total of 1,132,747 treasury shares of nominally DKK 20 each (in total nominally DKK 22,654,940), hereby exceeding 5% of the total share capital and voting rights of NTG. The voting rights attached to the treasury shares cannot be exercised at the company’s general meetings.

The increase in treasury shares is a result of NTG’s ongoing share buy-back program.

Additional information

For additional information, please contact:

Investor relations & Press:
Sebastian Rosborg
Head of Investor Relations 
& External communications                                   
+45 42 12 80 99
sebastian.rosborg@ntg.com
ir@ntg.com | press@ntg.com

Attachment

Helge Krogsbøl has decided to step down as Co-CEO of Heimstaden AB – Christian Fladeland, currently Co-CEO and Chief Investment Officer, is appointed CEO.

“Since joining Heimstaden in 2018, Helge has played a key role in transforming Heimstaden into a pan-European platform with more than 150,000 homes across nine markets. Following a successful streamlining of our operations, I support Helge’s decision to hand over the leadership to Christian, which is a strong and respected leader in the company with a clear strategic perspective. Together with our experienced management team, Christian will continue to strengthen Operations and Financials of Heimstaden,” says Chairperson Ivar Tollefsen.

“Christian and I have worked closely to expand Heimstaden’s footprint across Europe, and I am confident that Christian will continue our relentless effort to always strive for improvement, while preserving the values and culture that make this a unique company,” says Helge Krogsbøl.

“Helge has been a great colleague and has become a good friend who will be missed at Heimstaden. He leaves behind a strong organisation and a highly capable and competent management team. I look forward to continuing to develop the company together with them and all our talented colleagues across Heimstaden,” says Christian Fladeland.

Christian Fladeland is currently Co-CEO and Chief Investment Officer of Heimstaden. He has been part of the company’s management team since joining Heimstaden in 2019. Prior to joining Heimstaden, he was a partner at Danish commercial real estate advisory firm Sadolin & Albæk, today Colliers Denmark.

Contact

Cody Nelson, Investor Relations, +47 948 94 196, investor@heimstaden.com 
Ina Hesle, Media Relations, +47 908 01 506, media@heimstaden.com 

Heimstaden AB is a leading European residential real estate manager and investor with more than 155,000 homes across nine countries with a fair value of SEK 336 billion. We acquire, develop, and manage properties with an evergreen perspective. Heimstaden is listed on Nasdaq First North Growth Market. Read more at heimstadenab.com. Certified Adviser is DNB Carnegie Investment Bank AB.

Attachment

Further deleveraging, supported by privatisation sales, improved the interest coverage ratio (ICR). Operations delivered another quarter of solid progress, unmarked by increased uncertainty in the external environment. Interest rate volatility intensified during the quarter, weighing on transaction markets and property valuations. At the same time, higher capital costs and increased inflation expectations support the outlook for rental growth, underpinning the long-term fundamentals of our business.

Highlights for the quarter. Figures in brackets refer to the corresponding period the year before, unless otherwise stated. LTM refers to the last twelve months and captures Q4 2025 to Q3 2026:

  • Like-for-like rental growth of 4.0% (4.5%) and rental income of SEK 4,036 million (3,982)
  • The quarterly NOI margin improved to 77.2% (75.4%) and LTM NOI margin of 73.6% (72.1%)
  • Heightened volatility in interest rates led to a -0.3% (0.2%) decrease in property values
  • Privatisation sales, for the quarter, reached SEK 2,054 million (2,865) with 563 (615) residential units sold at a 24.3% (28.2%) premium to book value
  • Real economic occupancy of 99.3% (98.6%)
  • Net LTV of 46.2% (49.0%) and ICR of 2.3x (2.1x)
  • S&P-defined LTV of 52.8% (54.3%) and S&P ICR of 1.8x (1.6x)
  • Acquired both standing assets and forward purchase development assets in Denmark and the Netherlands at a total purchase price of approximately SEK 4,600 million
  • Issued 2-year SEK 750 million and 3.5-year SEK 750 million green senior unsecured fixed rate and floating rate notes with coupons of 3.27% and STIBOR plus 87 basis points

Co-CEO Helge Krogsbøl comments: 

“Our teams delivered another quarter of solid operational progress, with rental growth ahead of core inflation, further improved occupancy, and a stronger margin. These results reflect the scalability of our operating platform and continued focus on improving the performance of our portfolio.”

Co-CEO Christian Fladeland comments: 

“Heightened interest rate volatility has weighed on sentiment in real estate investment markets. Nevertheless, the underlying fundamentals of residential rental housing continue to support our operating outlook and capacity for further deleveraging. Our key priority remains creating additional financial headroom and flexibility.”

Contact

Cody Nelson, Investor Relations, +47 948 94 196, investor@heimstaden.com
Ina Hesle, Media Relations, +47 908 01 506, media@heimstaden.com 

Heimstaden Bostad is a leading European residential real estate company with more than 155,000 homes across nine countries with a property value of SEK 336 billion. We acquire, develop, and manage properties with an evergreen perspective. Guided by our Scandinavian heritage and values Dare, Care, and Share – our 1,600 colleagues fulfil our mission to enrich and simplify our customers’ lives through Friendly Homes. More at heimstadenbostad.com

Attachments

Please see below information about transactions made under the third tranche of the 2026 share buy-back programme for Equinor ASA (OSE:EQNR, NYSE:EQNR, CEUX:EQNRO, TQEX:EQNRO).

Date on which the buy-back tranche was announced: 22 July 2026.

The duration of the buy-back tranche: 23 July to no later than 26 October 2026.

Further information on the tranche can be found in the stock market announcement on its commencement dated 22 July 2026, available here: https://newsweb.oslobors.no/message/678529

From 19 October to 22 October 2026, Equinor ASA has purchased a total of 518,500 own shares at an average price of NOK 435.0082 per share.

The third tranche of the 2026 share buy-back programme for Equinor ASA has now been completed.

Overview of transactions:

Date Trading venue Aggregated daily volume (number of shares) Daily weighted average share price (NOK) Total daily transaction value (NOK)
         
19 October OSE 128,000 437.5732 56,009,369.60
  CEUX      
  TQEX      
         
20 October OSE 130,000 435.7075 56,641,975.00
  CEUX      
  TQEX      
         
21 October OSE 131,000 430.0386 56,335,056.60
  CEUX      
  TQEX      
         
22 October OSE 129,500 436.7980 56,565,341.00
  CEUX      
  TQEX      
         
Total for the period OSE 518,500 435.0082 225,551,742.20
  CEUX      
  TQEX      
         
Previously disclosed buy-backs under the tranche

OSE 8,238,107 398.4234 3,282,254,732.19
CEUX      
TQEX      
Total 8,238,107 398.4234 3,282,254,732.19
         
Total buy-backs under the tranche (accumulated)

OSE 8,756,607 400.5897 3,507,806,474.39
CEUX      
TQEX      
Total 8,756,607 400.5897 3,507,806,474.39

Following completion of the above transactions, Equinor ASA owns a total of 23,595,817 own shares, corresponding to 0.99% of Equinor ASA’s share capital, including shares under Equinor’s share savings programme (excluding shares under Equinor’s share savings programme, Equinor owns a total of 12,291,582 own shares, corresponding to 0.51% of the share capital).

This is information that Equinor ASA is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and that is subject to the disclosure requirements pursuant to Section 5-12 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act.

Appendix: An overview of all transactions made under the buy-back tranche that have been carried out during the above-mentioned time period is attached to this report and available at www.newsweb.no.

Contact details:

Investor relations
Bård Glad Pedersen, senior vice president Investor Relations,
+47 918 01 791

Media
Sissel Rinde, vice president Media Relations,
+47 412 60 584

Attachment

EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Oct. 27, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — ONWARD Medical N.V. (Euronext: ONWD – US ADR: ONWRY), the leading neurotechnology company pioneering therapies to restore movement, function, and independence in people with spinal cord injury and other movement disabilities, today announced that it will release its third-quarter 2026 financial results and host a webcast with a comprehensive business update on November 3, 2026.

The webcast, presented by CEO Dave Marver, will begin at 2:00 p.m. CET / 8:00 a.m. ET. To join, please register using this link. A replay of the webcast and supporting materials will be available at ir.onwd.com.

About ONWARD Medical

ONWARD Medical is the leading neurotechnology company pioneering therapies to restore movement, function, and independence in people with spinal cord injuries (SCI) and other movement disabilities. Building on decades of scientific discovery, preclinical research, and clinical studies conducted at leading hospitals, rehabilitation clinics, and neuroscience laboratories, the Company developed its proprietary ARC Therapy. It has subsequently been awarded 10 Breakthrough Device Designations from the FDA. The Company’s ARC-EX® System is cleared for commercial sale in the US and Europe. The Company is also developing an investigational implantable system called ARC-IM®, designed to address several unmet needs including blood pressure instability after spinal cord injury. It can also be paired with a brain-computer interface (BCI) and artificial intelligence (AI) to restore thought-driven movement.

Headquartered in the Netherlands, the Company has a Science and Engineering Center in Switzerland and a US office in Boston, Massachusetts. The Company is listed on Euronext Paris, Brussels, and Amsterdam (ticker: ONWD), and its US ADRs can be traded on OTCQX (ticker: ONWRY).

To learn more about ONWARD Medical’s commitment to partnering with the spinal cord injury community to develop innovative solutions for restoring movement, function, and independence after spinal cord injury, please visit ONWD.com.

To be kept informed about the Company’s technologies, research studies, and the availability of therapies in your area, please complete this webform.

For Media Inquiries:
Sébastien Cros, VP Communications
media@onwd.com

For Investor Inquiries:
investors@onwd.com

Disclaimer

Certain statements, beliefs, and opinions in this press release are forward-looking, which reflect the Company’s or, as appropriate, the Company directors’ current expectations and projections about future events. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve several risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties, and assumptions could adversely affect the outcome and financial effects of the plans and events described herein. A multitude of factors including, but not limited to, delays in regulatory approvals, changes in demand, competition, and technology, can cause actual events, performance, or results to differ significantly from any anticipated development. Forward-looking statements contained in this press release regarding past trends or activities should not be taken as a representation that such trends or activities will continue in the future. As a result, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release any update or revisions to any forward-looking statements in this press release as a result of any change in expectations or any change in events, conditions, assumptions, or circumstances on which these forward-looking statements are based. Neither the Company nor its advisers or representatives nor any of its subsidiary undertakings or any such person’s officers or employees guarantees that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements are free from errors nor does either accept any responsibility for the future accuracy of the forward-looking statements contained in this press release or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release.

Trademarks: ONWARD, ARC-EX, ARC-IM, ARC-BCI, and the stylized O-Logo are proprietary and registered trademarks of ONWARD Medical. Unauthorized use is strictly prohibited.

Investigational Products: ARC-IM and ARC-BCI are investigational and not available for commercial use. ARC-IM is limited by United States law to investigational use.

Paris, France – October 27, 2026

Q3 2026 financial results and conference call

Viridien will publish its third quarter 2026 results on Tuesday, November 3, after market close.

  • The press release and presentation will be made available on www.viridiengroup.com at 5.45 pm (CET)
  • An English-language conference call is scheduled at 6.00 pm (CET) on the same day

Participants must register for the conference call by clicking here to receive a dial-in number and PIN code. Participants may also join the live webcast by clicking here.

A replay of the conference call will also be available, for a period of 12 months, on the Company’s website www.viridiengroup.com.

About Viridien:

Viridien (www.viridiengroup.com) is an advanced technology, digital and Earth data company that pushes the boundaries of science for a more prosperous and sustainable future. With our ingenuity, drive and deep curiosity we discover new insights, innovations, and solutions that efficiently and responsibly resolve complex natural resource, digital, energy transition and infrastructure challenges. Viridien employs around 3,000 people worldwide and is listed as VIRI on the Euronext Paris SA (ISIN: FR001400PVN6).

Contacts

Investor Relations
Alexandre Leroy
Tel: + 33 6 85 18 44 31
E-Mail: ir@viridengroup.com
Media Relations
Sara Pink-Zerling
Tel: + 33 6 37 57 95 44
E-Mail: media.relations@viridiengroup.com

Attachment

Press release
Paris, 27 October 2026

Financial information at September 30, 2026

Orange maintains solid revenue growth in the third quarter and raises its full-year EBITDAaL growth target

  • Revenue rose +3.6%1 in the third quarter, driven by growth across all our geographies: Africa and Middle East (+14.2%), Europe 62 (+5.3%), Spain (+3.5%) and France (+0.5%).
  • Robust retail services growth of +3.3%, supported by a strong commercial performance.
  • EBITDAaL grew +4.6% (+4.8% over 9 months), enabling the Group to raise its 2026 Group EBITDAaL growth guidance to above +4.5%.
  • eCAPEX decreased -2.5% in the quarter; the eCAPEX-to-revenue ratio standing at 14.8% over 9 months.
  • Operating cash-flow (EBITDAaL – eCapex) significant increase by +8.8% over 9 months.
In millions of euros   3Q 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
  9M 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenues   12,191 3.6 % 22.0 %   33,138 3.5 % 11.0 %
EBITDAaL   4,140 4.6 % 20.4 %   10,268 4.8 % 12.7 %
eCAPEX   1,712 (2.5) % 16.7 %   4,893 0.8 % 9.0 %
EBITDAaL – eCAPEX   2,428 10.3 % 23.2 %   5,374 8.8 % 16.2 %

Note: Orange España (formerly MasOrange) was accounted for using the equity method for the first five months of 2026 and has been fully consolidated since June 2026.

“This third quarter confirms the strong momentum generated by our Trust the future plan. Revenue increased across all our geographies, driven by a robust commercial performance. Africa and Middle East continued its remarkable growth, while Europe, particularly Poland, delivered solid results.

We are continuing to implement our plan, with several developments in the third quarter: the launch of new offers in France, the integration of MasOrange now renamed Orange España, sustained growth of Orange Cyberdefense, and an extended SecNumCloud qualification for Orange Business’s cloud offerings.

In October, we signed a letter of intent with Deutsche Telekom, Telefónica and Vodafone to explore a joint bid for MSS spectrum allocation in Europe for mobile satellite services. This initiative supports the ambition to strengthen the sovereignty, security and resilience of Europe’s strategic infrastructure.

Building on sustained EBITDAaL growth of 4.8% in the first nine months of the year, we are raising our 2026 target to growth of more than 4.5%.

I would like to thank all our teams for their commitment and for driving our projects and transformation forward.”

Christel Heydemann, Orange group CEO

In the third quarter of 2026, the Group generated revenue of €12.2 billion, up 3.6%. All geographies contributed to this growth: Africa and Middle East (+14.2%), Europe 6 (+5.3%), Spain (+3.5%) and France (+0.5%). Retail services grew by +3.3%, reflecting solid commercial momentum, driven by remarkable growth in Africa and Middle East (+15.2%), the acceleration of convergent services in Europe 6 (+6.7%) and increase in retail services excluding PSTN3 in France (+1.1%).

The Group’s EBITDAaL reached €4.1 billion in the third quarter, up 4.6%, driven by accelerating revenue growth and continued operational efficiency initiatives. The strong EBITDAaL performance, with growth of 4.8% in the first nine months of the year, enables the Group to raise its 2026 growth guidance from above 4% to above 4.5%.

eCAPEX amounted to €1.7 billion in the third quarter, down 2.5%, and represented 14.8% of revenue over the first nine months of the year, well in line with the annual target of around 15%.

Operating cash-flow (EBITDAaL – eCapex) increased significantly by 10.3% in the third quarter, fueling growth to 8.8% over the first nine months of the year.

Commercial performance

The Group continues to expand its customer base, which exceeded 367 million accesses at the end of September 2026.

In thousand, at the end of the period   September 30
2026
  September 30
2025 historical basis
Number of convergent customers   14 267   9 256
Number of mobile accesses (excluding MVNOs)   322 310   269 736
Number of fixed accesses   45 342   38 102
o/w Very high‑speed broadband fixed accesses   24 423   15 981
The 2026 data includes accesses from Orange España (formerly MasOrange), fully consolidated in the Orange Group accounts since June 2026.

Joint bid to acquire SFR alongside Bouygues Telecom and Free–iliad Group
        
On 6 June 2026, Orange, alongside Bouygues Telecom and Free–iliad Group, announced the signature of a Memorandum of Understanding with Altice France to acquire SFR, France’s second-largest telecommunications operator.
While rulings are expected in proceedings brought by the works council within the Altice France group, Orange remains committed to constructive social dialogue, which is ongoing.
Expected closing in the second half of 2027 remains unchanged, subject to regulatory approvals.

Guidance

The Group raises its EBITDAaL target, and confirms all the other financial elements of the guidance for 2026:

  • EBITDAaL growth exceeding +4.5% (previously above +4%)
  • eCAPEX-to-revenue ratio of approximately 15%
  • Organic cash flow4 reaching around €4.3 billion (target raised in Q2 2026)
  • Net debt/EBITDAaL ratio with a medium-term target of around 2x

For the 2026 fiscal year, Orange has set a dividend of €0.79 per share, payable in 20275.

Orange will make an interim dividend cash payment for 2026 of €0.30 per share on December 3, 2026.

___________________________________________________________________________________________

The Board of Directors of Orange SA met on 26 October 2026 and reviewed the consolidated results as of 30 September 2026.

Further information on the Group’s results and performance indicators is available on Orange’s website Financial and extra-financial information | Orange.

Review by operating segment

France

In millions of euros   3Q 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
  9M 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenue   4,363 0.5 % 0.5 %   13,034 1.0 % 1.0 %
Retail services (B2C+B2B)   2,822 (0.0)% (0.0)%   8,432 0.0 % 0.0 %
Convergence   1,381 1.7 % 1.7 %   4,107 2.1 % 2.1 %
Mobile-only   558 (3.0)% (3.0)%   1,673 (2.8)% (2.8)%
Fixed-only   883 (0.8)% (0.8)%   2,653 (1.2)% (1.2)%
Wholesale   980 (4.1)% (4.1)%   3,034 (0.4)% (0.4)%
Equipment sales   392 16.1 % 16.1 %   1,024 9.2 % 9.2 %
Other revenue   170 6.7 % 6.7 %   545 9.8 % 9.8 %

Revenue growth driven by strong retail services momentum with record net adds

Revenue in France reached €4,363 million in the third quarter of 2026, up +0.5%. Retail services excluding PSTN continued to grow at +1.1%, supported by our effective value and multi-service strategy. Equipment sales increased +16.1%, driven by strong demand for premium devices. Wholesale services continued to decline at the expected pace (-4.1%).

In the third quarter 2026, Orange France achieved record net adds in mobile (+146k), fixed broadband (+78k) and, particularly, convergence (+57k).

Fixed-only broadband ARPO increased (+€0.4 yoy to €38.7), driven by growth in multi-service offers and upselling initiatives. Mobile-only ARPO declined (-€0.8 yoy to €15.9) due to the competitive market environment, partly reflected in convergent ARPO (-€0.3 yoy to €78.3).

Customer satisfaction and innovation remain key differentiators for Orange, which maintains its leading position in Net Promoter Score with a 9-point lead over the second-ranked operator and continued to introduce new offers and services for its customers this quarter.

These strong results confirm our ambition to deliver “stable +” EBITDAaL in 2026.

Spain

In millions of euros   3Q 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
  4M 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenue   1,910 3.5 % –   2,558 3.1 % –
Retail services (B2C+B2B)   1,368 (1.3)% –   1,830 (1.0)% –
Convergence   749 (3.9)% –   995 (4.4)% –
Mobile-only   402 (4.1)% –   498 (3.4)% –
Fixed-only   161 0.6 % –   256 0.9 % –
IT & Integration services   56 104.2 % –   81 115.1 % –
Wholesale   179 3.6 % –   231 3.7 % –
Equipment sales   353 28.0 % –   472 28.5 % –
Other revenue   10 (14.4)% –   26 (41.1)% –

Note: Orange España (formerly MasOrange) was accounted for using the equity method for the first five months of 2026 and has been fully consolidated since June 2026.

Improving trend in service revenue

MasOrange became Orange España on 23 September. This marks a new chapter for Orange, strengthening the brand’s visibility and reaffirming its long-term commitment to the country.

In the third quarter of 2026, revenue in Spain reached €1,910 million, up +3.5%, driven by equipment sales (+28%) and wholesale services (+3.6%). The retail services revenue trend improved compared to the previous quarter.

Commercial momentum continued to improve, with positive net adds in fixed broadband (+7k), mobile (+12k) and new services (+169k). Convergent ARPO rose to €53.1 (+€0.2 yoy).

New B2B wins with major ports, large cities and players in the security sector further strengthen our position as a leading provider of trusted private networks in Spain.

The target of low-single-digit EBITDAaL growth in Spain in the second half of 2026 is confirmed.

Africa & Middle East

In millions of euros   3Q 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
  9M 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenue   2,401 14.2 % 14.0 %   6,976 14.0 % 11.7 %
Retail services (B2C+B2B)   2,206 15.2 % 15.0 %   6,388 14.5 % 12.3 %
Mobile-only   1,868 15.0 % 14.9 %   5,412 14.7 % 12.5 %
Fixed-only   301 12.3 % 11.9 %   864 10.9 % 8.8 %
IT & Integration services   38 53.8 % 54.0 %   111 38.4 % 34.6 %
Wholesale   148 (1.7)% (2.6)%   464 5.3 % 2.5 %
Equipment sales   31 19.9 % 19.2 %   82 16.2 % 12.9 %
Other revenue   16 67.0 % 67.0 %   43 41.7 % 37.0 %

Record double-digit growth

Africa and Middle East confirmed their role as a growth driver for the Group, with third-quarter revenue of €2,401 million, a record increase of +14.2%.

All countries contributed to this outstanding performance driven by retail services (+15.2%) and supported by strong momentum across all key growth drivers: mobile data revenue (+20.2%), fixed broadband (+15.0%), Orange Money (+14.6%) and across B2B activities (+23.1%).

These results reflect an excellent commercial performance, with strong growth in our customer base as of 30 September 2026: 180 million mobile customers (+4.2% yoy), 98 million 4G customers (+11.0%), 54 million Orange Money customers (+21.8%) and nearly 5.4 million fixed broadband customers (+15.7%). Average mobile-only ARPO rose by +7.5% in the third quarter.

These achievements confirm the outlook for double-digit EBITDAaL growth in 2026.

Europe 6

In millions of euros   3Q 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
  9M 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenue   1,896 5.3 % 4.5 %   5,502 4.5 % 3.6 %
Retail services (B2C+B2B)   1,387 5.2 % 4.4 %   4,044 4.2 % 3.8 %
Convergence   406 6.7 % 6.0 %   1,199 6.7 % 6.3 %
Mobile-only   552 0.5 % (0.1)%   1,631 (0.1)% (0.5)%
Fixed-only   232 (4.4)% (5.1)%   706 (3.5)% (3.9)%
IT & Integration services   196 34.9 % 33.4 %   507 29.6 % 28.8 %
Wholesale   215 (2.0)% (2.7)%   627 1.7 % 1.3 %
Equipment sales   276 10.4 % 9.6 %   771 7.1 % 6.7 %
Other revenue   18 42.1 % 41.2 %   60 22.9 % (17.0)%

Strong revenue growth, with convergent offers gaining momentum

In the third quarter, Europe 6 generated revenue of €1,896 million, up a solid +5.3%. Retail services increased +5.2%, driven by strong commercial momentum in convergent offers (+6.7%) and exceptional IT & Integration services performance, mainly in Poland and Romania.

Europe 6 recorded strong net adds in the third quarter across mobile (+145k), convergence (+27k) and fiber (+71k).

The performance in Poland was particularly strong with convergent ARPO up +5.0% yoy, while quarterly revenue increased +7.9%. Moreover, the completion of the acquisition of Nexera acquisition by our FiberCo, co-controlled with APG, strengthens the joint venture’s growth prospects and expands Orange Poland’s fiber footprint.

Based on these very strong third-quarter results, the Europe 6 EBITDAaL growth outlook of mid-single-digit growth in 2026 is confirmed.

Orange Business

In millions of euros   3Q 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
  9M 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenue   1,717 (2.5)% (1.7)%   5,219 (2.9)% (4.0)%
Fixed-only   607 (10.0)% (8.8)%   1,865 (9.2)% (9.2)%
Voice   145 (12.5)% (12.4)%   444 (12.5)% (12.7)%
Data   462 (9.1)% (7.6)%   1,421 (8.2)% (8.0)%
IT & Integration services   904 4.0 % 4.6 %   2,707 2.2 % (0.3)%
Mobile   206 (5.2)% (5.2)%   647 (3.5)% (3.5)%
Mobile-only   162 (4.5)% (4.5)%   490 (5.3)% (5.3)%
Wholesale   4 (17.6)% (17.6)%   11 (17.6)% (17.6)%
Equipment sales   40 (7.0)% (7.0)%   147 4.3 % 4.3 %

Accelerating transformation in a complex environment

Orange Business generated revenue of €1,717 million in the third quarter of 2026, down -2.5%, as the macroeconomic environment weighed on activity.

Against this backdrop, Orange Business continues to execute its transformation plan, which aims to accelerate the go-to-market of its AI and trusted cloud solutions, particularly to the defense and security sectors, while accelerating efficiency notably through AI and its international partnership with Tech Mahindra.

In the third quarter, Orange Business obtained a new SecNumCloud qualification, strengthening its trusted cloud portfolio. Orange Business was also selected to provide the backbone of the European Union’s network for trusted data exchange.

Orange Cyberdefense accelerated its growth to +12.2% over the first nine months of the year, reaching €1 billion in revenue.

Orange Cyberdefense is commercializing its Dynamic SOC platform in nine European countries and has deployed Qevlar AI solution across 36 Security Operations Centers, reducing threat detection and analysis times.

However, the complex market environment is weighing on EBITDAaL improvement trend.

TOTEM

In millions of euros   3Q 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
  9M 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenue   173 (2.9)% (2.9)%   532 (1.7)% (1.7)%
Wholesale   173 (2.9)% (2.9)%   532 (1.7)% (1.7)%
Other revenue   – – –   – – –

TOTEM’s revenue was €173 million in the third quarter, down -2.9%. Growth in revenue from hosting third-party operators (+10.7%) only partly offset the decline in low-margin survey activities. The tenancy ratio has now reached 1.5x, which was the target set for 2026 when TOTEM was launched.

International Carriers & Shared Services

In millions of euros   3Q 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
  9M 2026 change
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenue   321 5.2 % 5.2 %   910 1.2 % 1.0 %
Wholesale   196 (1.9)% (1.9)%   569 (3.7)% (3.9)%
Other revenue   125 18.9 % 18.5 %   341 10.7 % 10.3 %

Revenue from International Carriers & Shared Services increased +5.2% in the third quarter, mainly driven by Orange Marine’s activities.

Calendar of upcoming events

18 February 2027        – Publication of Full-Year 2026 financial results

Contacts

press:

Eric Fohlen-Weill
eric.fohlen-weill@orange.com
Tom Wright
tom.wright@orange.com
Fatima Rahil
fatima.rahil@orange.com

financial communication:
(analysts and investors)

Constance Gest
constance.gest@orange.com
Aurélia Roussel
aurelia.roussel@orange.com
Hong Hai Vuong
honghai.vuong@orange.com
Clarisse Quellec
clarisse.quellec@orange.com
Damien Levesque
damien.levesque@orange.com

Disclaimer

This press release contains forward-looking statements about Orange’s financial situation, results of
operations and strategy. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts.
These statements include, without limitation, projections and estimates and their underlying
assumptions, statements regarding plans, objectives, intentions and expectations with respect to
future financial results and other events, prospects and statements regarding future performance.
Although we believe these statements are based on reasonable assumptions, they are subject to
numerous risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including matters not yet known to us or not currently
considered material by us, and which could cause actual results and developments to differ materially
from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, such forward-looking statements. There can be
no assurance that anticipated events will occur or that the objectives set out will actually be achieved.
More detailed information on the potential risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could affect our
financial results include those described or identified in any public documents filed with the French
Financial Markets Authority (AMF) by Orange, including the Universal Registration Document filed on
2 April 2026 with the AMF. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you should not
place undue reliance on any forward looking statements contained herein. Forward-looking statements
speak only as of the date they are made. Other than as required by law, Orange does not undertake
any obligation to update them in light of new information, future developments or any other reason.

Appendix 1: financial key indicators

Quarterly data

In millions of euros   3Q 2026 3Q 2025
comparable
basis
3Q 2025
historical
basis
variation
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenues   12,191 11,771 9,993 3.6 % 22.0 %
France   4,363 4,341 4,341 0.5 % 0.5 %
Spain   1,910 1,846 – 3.5 % –
Europe 6   1,896 1,801 1,813 5.3 % 4.5 %
Africa & Middle-East   2,401 2,101 2,106 14.2 % 14.0 %
Orange Business   1,717 1,760 1,747 (2.5)% (1.7)%
Totem   173 179 179 (2.9)% (2.9)%
International Carriers & Shared Services   321 305 305 5.2 % 5.2 %
Intra-Group eliminations   (590) (562) (498)    
EBITDAaL (1)   4,140 3,958 3,437 4.6 % 20.4 %
As % of revenues   34.0 % 33.6 % 34.4 % 0.3 pt (0.4 pt)
eCAPEX   1,712 1,756 1,466 (2.5)% 16.7 %
As % of revenues   14.0 % 14.9 % 14.7 % (0.9 pt) (0.6 pt)
EBITDAaL – eCAPEX   2,428 2,202 1,971 10.3 % 23.2 %
(1) EBITDAaL presentation adjustments are described in Appendix 2.            

30 September data

In millions of euros   9M 2026 9M 2025
comparable
basis
9M 2025
historical
basis
variation
comparable
basis
change
historical
basis
Revenues   33,138 32,014 29,846 3.5 % 11.0 %
France   13,034 12,910 12,910 1.0 % 1.0 %
Spain   2,558 2,481 – 3.1 % –
Europe 6   5,502 5,266 5,309 4.5 % 3.6 %
Africa & Middle-East   6,976 6,120 6,245 14.0 % 11.7 %
Orange Business   5,219 5,374 5,438 (2.9)% (4.0)%
Totem   532 541 541 (1.7)% (1.7)%
International Carriers & Shared Services   910 898 901 1.2 % 1.0 %
Intra-Group eliminations   (1,593) (1,577) (1,498)    
EBITDAaL (1)   10,268 9,793 9,112 4.8 % 12.7 %
As % of revenues   31.0 % 30.6 % 30.5 % 0.4 pt 0.5 pt
eCAPEX   4,893 4,855 4,489 0.8 % 9.0 %
As % of revenues   14.8 % 15.2 % 15.0 % (0.4 pt) (0.3 pt)
EBITDAaL – eCAPEX   5,374 4,938 4,623 8.8 % 16.2 %
(1) EBITDAaL presentation adjustments are described in Appendix 2.            

NB : Orange España (formerly MasOrange) is accounted for using the equity method during the first five months of 2026 and is fully consolidated from June 2026 onward.

Appendix 2: adjusted data to income statement items

Quarterly data

    3Q 2026   3Q 2025
historical basis
In millions of euros   Adjusted data Presentation adjustments Income statement   Adjusted data Presentation adjustments Income statement
Revenues   12,191 – 12,191   9,993 – 9,993
External purchases   (5,323) (5) (5,328)   (3,986) (0) (3,986)
Other operating income   227 – 227   223 – 223
Other operating expense   (129) (36) (166)   (73) (7) (80)
Labor expenses   (2,017) (1) (2,017)   (1,950) 14 (1,936)
Operating taxes and levies   (391) (1) (393)   (319) 1 (318)
Gains (losses) on disposal of fixed assets, investments and activities   na 39 39   na 22 22
Restructuring costs   na (46) (46)   na (21) (21)
Depreciation and amortization of financed assets   (9) – (9)   (29) – (29)
Depreciation and amortization of right-of-use assets   (341) – (341)   (359) (0) (359)
Impairment of right-of-use assets   1 2 4   – – –
Interest expenses on liabilities related to financed assets   (1) 1 na   (3) 3 na
Interest expenses on lease liabilities   (68) 68 na   (59) 59 na
EBITDAaL   4,140 20 na   3,437 72 na
Significant litigation   (6) 6 na   1 (1) na
Specific labor expenses   (0) 0 na   14 (14) na
Fixed assets, investments and business portfolio review   39 (39) na   22 (22) na
Restructuring program costs   (45) 45 na   (21) 21 na
Acquisition and integration costs   (36) 36 na   (7) 7 na
Interest expenses on liabilities related to financed assets   na (1) (1)   na (3) (3)
Interest expenses on lease liabilities   na (68) (68)   na (59) (59)

30 September data

    9M 2026   9M 2025
historical basis
In millions of euros   Adjusted data Presentation adjustments Income statement   Adjusted data Presentation adjustments Income statement
Revenues   33,138 – 33,138   29,846 – 29,846
External purchases   (13,813) (5) (13,819)   (11,965) 1 (11,964)
Other operating income   725 – 725   633 – 633
Other operating expense   (462) (14) (476)   (261) (23) (283)
Labor expenses   (6,338) (43) (6,381)   (6,264) (1,598) (7,862)
Operating taxes and levies   (1,672) (14) (1,685)   (1,525) 0 (1,524)
Gains (losses) on disposal of fixed assets, investments and activities   na 2,598 2,598   na 64 64
Restructuring costs   na (118) (118)   na (184) (184)
Depreciation and amortization of financed assets   (33) – (33)   (88) – (88)
Depreciation and amortization of right-of-use assets   (1,083) – (1,083)   (1,074) 2 (1,072)
Impairment of right-of-use assets   (1) (36) (37)   – (37) (37)
Interest expenses on liabilities related to financed assets   (3) 3 na   (9) 9 na
Interest expenses on lease liabilities   (190) 190 na   (182) 182 na
EBITDAaL   10,268 2,561 na   9,112 (1,584) na
Significant litigation   36 (36) na   (10) 10 na
Specific labor expenses   (39) 39 na   (1,606) 1,606 na
Fixed assets, investments and business portfolio review   2,598 (2,598) na   64 (64) na
Restructuring program costs   (155) 155 na   (208) 208 na
Acquisition and integration costs   (71) 71 na   (14) 14 na
Interest expenses on liabilities related to financed assets   na (3) (3)   na (9) (9)
Interest expenses on lease liabilities   na (190) (190)   na (182) (182)

Appendix 3: economic CAPEX to investments in property, plant and intangible investment

In millions of euros   3Q 2026 3Q 2025
historical
basis
  9M 2026 9M 2025
historical
basis
Investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets   2,012 1,707   5,542 5,261
Financed assets   (0) (2)   (1) (18)
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (excluding telecommunication licenses)   (135) (92)   (467) (223)
Telecommunication licenses   (165) (145)   (180) (531)
eCAPEX   1,712 1,466   4,893 4,489

Appendix 4: key performance indicators

In thousand, at the end of the period   September 30
2026
  September 30
2025 (historical basis)
Number of convergent customers   14,267   9,256
Number of mobile accesses (excluding MVNOs) (1)   322,310   269,736
o/w Convergent customers mobile accesses   28,143   16,175
  Mobile only accesses   294,167   253,561
o/w Contract customers mobile accesses   143,537   100,367
  Prepaid customers mobile accesses   178,773   169,369
Number of fixed accesses (2)   45,342   38,102
o/w Fixed Retail accesses   34,249   26,815
  o/w Fixed Broadband accesses   30,848   22,673
    o/w Very high‑speed broadband fixed accesses   24,423   15,981
      Convergent customers fixed accesses   14,267   9,256
      Fixed accesses only   16,581   13,417
  o/w Fixed Narrowband accesses   3,401   4,142
o/w Fixed Wholesale accesses   11,093   11,288
Group total accesses (1+2)   367,652   307,838
2025 data is on a comparable basis and includes Orange España’s accesses (formerly MasOrange), fully consolidated in the Orange Group accounts since June 2026.

Key performance indicators (KPI) by country are presented in the “Orange investors data book Q3 2026” available on the Group’s website www.orange.com, under Finance/Results: https://www.orange.com/en/finance/information-financiere-et-extra-financiere

Appendix 5: glossary

Key figures

Data on a comparable basis: data based on comparable accounting principles, scope of consolidation and exchange rates are presented for previous periods. The transition from data on an historical basis to data on a comparable basis consists of keeping the results for the period ended and then restating the results for the corresponding period of the preceding year for the purpose of presenting, over comparable periods, financial data with comparable accounting principles, scope of consolidation and exchange rate. The method used is to apply to the data of the corresponding period of the preceding year, the accounting principles and scope of consolidation for the period just ended as well as the average exchange rate used for the income statement for the period ended. Changes in data on a comparable basis reflect organic business changes. Data on a comparable basis is not a financial aggregate as defined by IFRS and may not be comparable to similarly-named indicators used by other companies.

Retail services (B2C + B2B): aggregation of revenues from (i) Convergent services, (ii) Mobile-only services, (iii) Fixed-only services and (iv) IT & integration services (see definitions). Retail Services (B2C+B2B) revenues include all revenues of a given scope excluding revenues from wholesale services, equipment sales and other revenues (see definitions).

EBITDAaL or “EBITDA after Leases”: operating income (i) before depreciation and amortization of fixed assets, effects resulting from business combinations, impairment of goodwill and fixed assets, share of profits (losses) of associates and joint ventures, (ii) after interest on debts related to financed assets and on lease liabilities, and (iii) adjusted for significant litigation, specific labor expenses, fixed assets, investments and businesses portfolio review, restructuring programs costs, acquisition and integration costs and, where appropriate, other specific elements. EBITDAaL is not a financial aggregate as defined by IFRS standards and may not be directly comparable to similarly-named indicators in other companies.

eCAPEX or “economic CAPEX”: investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets excluding telecommunication licenses, excluding dismantling assets, excluding financed assets and excluding assets acquired through a business takeover, minus the price of disposal of fixed assets (excluding telecommunication licenses). eCAPEX is not a financial performance indicator as defined by IFRS standards and may not be directly comparable to indicators referenced by similarly-named indicators in other companies.

Organic Cash Flow (telecoms activities): organic cash flow all-in from telecom activities corresponds, for the perimeter of the telecoms activities, to net cash provided by operating activities, minus (i) lease liabilities repayments and debts related to financed assets repayments, and (ii) purchases and sales of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, net of the change in the fixed assets payables, (iii) excluding net telecommunication licenses paid and significant litigations paid or received. Organic cash flow (telecoms activities) is not a financial aggregate defined by IFRS and may not be comparable to similarly-named indicators used by other companies.

Free cash flow all-in (telecoms activities): free cash flow all-in from telecom activities corresponds to net cash provided by operating activities, minus (i) purchases and sales of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, net of the change in the fixed assets payables, (ii) repayments of lease liabilities and on debts related to financed assets, and (iii) payments of coupons on subordinated notes. Free cash flow all-in from telecom activities is not a financial aggregate defined by IFRS and may not be comparable to similarly-named indicators used by other companies.

Adjusted consolidated net income: adjusted consolidated net income corresponds to the consolidated net income (i) before the effects of significant litigation, specific labor expenses, review of fixed assets, investments and business portfolio, restructuring programs costs, acquisition and integration costs, (ii) before the effects resulting from business combinations, (iii) before impairment losses recognized as part of asset impairment tests, (iv) before amortization and impairment losses of other intangible and tangible assets related to business combinations, (v) before amortization and impairment losses of the copper network dismantling asset in France, (vi) before the net income from discontinued operations and, (vii) where appropriate, before other significant specific items, (viii) restated for the effects of these adjustments on financial result and income taxes. Adjusted consolidated net income is not a financial aggregate defined by IFRS and may not be comparable to similarly-named indicators used by other companies.

Adjusted earnings per share (EPS) – Group share Net income – Basic: adjusted earnings per share are calculated by dividing (i) adjusted net income for the year attributable to the shareholders of the Group, after deduction of the effect of coupons on subordinated notes, (ii) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Adjusted earnings per share is not a financial aggregate defined by IFRS and may not be comparable to similarly-named indicators used by other companies.

Earnings per share (EPS) – Group share Net income – Basic: basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing (i) net income for the year attributable to the shareholders of the Group, after deduction of the effect of coupons on subordinated notes, by (ii) the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.

Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): ROCE (Return On Capital Employed) from telecoms activities corresponds to Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) for the year ended (N) divided by Net Operating Assets (NOA) for the previous year (N-1).

Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) for the year ended (N) corresponds to operating profit (i) after interest on lease liabilities and on debts related to financed assets, and (ii) after income tax adjusted for the tax impact of financial income excluding interest on lease liabilities and on debts related to financed assets (tax charge calculated on the basis of the statutory tax rate applicable in France, the tax jurisdiction of the parent company Orange SA).

Net Operating Assets (NOA) for the previous year (N-1) correspond to (i) equity and (ii) financial liabilities and derivative liabilities (non‑current and current), excluding debts on financed assets, (iii) less financial assets and derivative assets (non‑current and current), cash and cash equivalents, including investments in Mobile Financial Services.

ROCE from telecoms activities is not a financial aggregate defined by IFRS and may not be comparable to similarly-named indicators used by other companies.

Performance indicators

Fixed retail accesses: number of fixed broadband accesses (FTTx, cable, xDSL, Fixed-4G / Fixed-5G, satellite and others) and fixed narrowband accesses (mainly PSTN).

Fixed wholesale accesses: number of fixed broadband and narrowband wholesale accesses operated by Orange.

Convergence

Convergent services: customer base and revenues from B2C Convergent retail offers, excluding equipment sales (see definition) defined as an offer combining at least a broadband access (FTTx, cable, xDSL, Fixed-4G / Fixed-5G with cell-lock…) and a mobile voice contract.

Convergent ARPO: average quarterly revenues per convergent offer (ARPO) calculated by dividing revenues from retail Convergent services offers invoiced to B2C customers generated over the past three months (excluding IFRS 15 adjustments) by the weighted average number of retail Convergent offers over the same period. ARPO is expressed by monthly revenues per convergent offer.

Mobile-only services

Mobile-only services: revenues from mobile offers (mainly outgoing calls: voice, SMS and data) invoiced to retail customers, excluding convergent services and equipment sales (see definitions). The customer base includes customers with a contract excluding retail convergence, machine-to-machine contracts and prepaid cards.

Mobile-only ARPO: average quarterly revenues from Mobile-only (ARPO) calculated by dividing revenues from Mobile-only retail services (excluding machine-to-machine and IFRS 15 adjustments) generated over the past three months by the weighted average of Mobile-only customers (excluding machine-to-machine) over the same period. The ARPO is expressed as monthly revenues per Mobile-only customer.

Fixed-only services

Fixed-only services: revenues from fixed retail offers, excluding B2C convergent offers and equipment sales (see definitions). It includes (i) fixed narrowband services (conventional fixed telephony), (ii) fixed broadband services, and (iii) business solutions and networks (with the exception of France, for which essential business solutions and networks are supported by Orange Business segment). For the Orange Business segment, Fixed-only service revenues include sales of network equipment related to the operation of voice and data services. The customer base consists of fixed narrowband and fixed broadband customers, excluding retail convergence customers.

Fixed-only Broadband ARPO: average quarterly revenues from Fixed-only Broadband (ARPO) calculated by dividing the revenue from Fixed-only Broadband retail services (excluding IFRS 15 adjustments) generated over the past three months by the weighted average of Fixed-only Broadband customers over the same period. ARPO is expressed as monthly revenues per Fixed-only Broadband customer.

IT & integration services

IT & Integration services: revenues from unified communication and collaboration services (Local Area Network and telephony, advising, integration and project management), hosting and infrastructure services (including Cloud Computing), applications services (customer relations management and other applications services), security services, video conferencing offers, machine-to-machine services (excluded connectivity) as well as sales of equipment related to the above products and services.

Wholesale

Wholesale: revenues from other carriers consists of (i) mobile services to other carriers including incoming traffic, visitor roaming, network sharing, national roaming and Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs), (ii) fixed services to other carriers including national networking, services to international carriers, high-speed and very high-speed broadband access (fibre access, unbundling of telephone lines and xDSL access sales) and the sale of telephone lines on the wholesale market, and (iii) equipment sales to other carriers.

Equipment sales

Equipment sales: revenues from all mobile and fixed equipment sales, excluding (i) equipment sales associated with the supply of IT & Integration services, (ii) sales of network equipment related to the operation of voice and data services in the Orange Business operating segment, (iii) equipment sales to other carriers, and (iv) equipment sales to dealers and brokers.

Other revenues

Other revenues: revenues including (i) equipment sales to external dealers and brokers, (ii) revenues from portals, online advertising and transverse activities of the Group, (iii) revenues from the removal of copper cables, and (iv) other miscellaneous revenues.


1 Unless otherwise stated, percentage changes are year-on-year performance versus the third quarter of 2025 on a comparable basis.
2 Following the creation of the Spain segment, the former “Europe” segment has been renamed “Europe 6” and includes Poland, Belgium, Luxembourg, Slovakia, Romania and Moldova.
3 Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)
4 Excluding costs related to Orange Bank discontinuation.
5 Subject to approval by the shareholders’ meeting.

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