Amundi Third Quarter & First Nine Months 2026 Results

Net income1 up +20% Q3/Q3,
+€102bn in net inflows2 over nine months

Strong
net inflows2
  Net inflows2 of +€102bn over nine months, +€46bn in Q3 excluding transfers related to a large institutional mandate in India2
Strong contribution from medium-long-term assets (MLTs3) and Retail
Assets under management4 of €2.6tn at the end of September, up +11% year-on-year, stable in Q3
     
Strong
earnings growth
  Net income1: €409m in Q3, up +20% Q3/Q3, +22% 9M/9M5

  • Revenue1 growth of +11% Q3/Q3, driven by management fees
  • Costs: very positive jaws effect of 7 points Q3/Q3, cost-income ratio1 to 50.0% in Q3

Accounting net income: €675m in Q3, including c.€300m capital gain related to the IPO of SBI FM

     
Good progress across strategic priorities  
  • Digital players: +€4bn net inflows in Q3, 2 new partnerships plus partnership extensions
  • Retirement: +€12bn net inflows in Q3; new German distribution mandate and two institutional mandates in Germany and Asia
  • Distribution partnership with Banco Sabadell extended by five years, until 2035
  • Geographies: strong net inflows in Q3 in Northern Europe (+€18bn), Asia2 (+€8bn) and the Middle East (+€2bn)
  • Active management: +€14bn net inflows, driven by fixed income and multi-asset management
  • ETFs: +€17bn net inflows, assets under management >€100bn in Germany
  • Private assets: completion of 9.9% ICG stakebuilding; launch of first ICG co-developed evergreen fund
  • Surplus capital of €1bn+ following completion of ICG stake building and €500m share buyback  

Paris, 29 October 2026

Amundi’s Board of Directors met on 28 October 2026 under the chairmanship of Olivier Gavalda, and reviewed the financial statements for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2026.

Valérie Baudson, Chief Executive Officer, said: « Amundi delivered strong net inflows2, resulting in adjusted net income1 growth of more than +20% in both Q3 and the nine-month period. This performance demonstrates the relevance of our strategic priorities and our continued ability to meet clients’ diverse needs. Our strong position in retirement, growing partnerships with digital distributors and broad capabilities across active management, index solutions and private assets are translating into sustained commercial momentum. Together with our diversified business model and strong financial position, these achievements give us confidence in our ability to capture further growth across the savings industry.”


Strong business momentum and innovation across the 2028 strategic plan ambitions

In the third quarter, the Amundi Group recorded sustained activity, fuelled by innovations and commercial successes in the strategic priorities of its Invest for the Future 2028 plan:

Clients:

  • Net inflows from digital players totalled +€4bn. Amundi signed two new partnerships in the third quarter, and extended existing relationships.
  • On retirement, Amundi collected +€12bn. In Germany, a new agreement for the distribution of “pillar 3” retirement solutions (AVD)6 was signed with a distributor. Two new institutional mandates were won, with a German regional authority and in Asia.
  • The distribution partnership with Banco Sabadell, which was due to be renewed in 2030, has been extended by 5 years, until 2035. Discretionary portfolio management for Banco Sabadell, Cartera Sabadell, launched in 2024, has exceeded €3bn in assets under management, out of a total of nearly €30bn managed for all of the bank’s clients.

Geographies:

  • Northern Europe recorded net inflows of +€18bn, positive in all countries in the region, particularly in the United Kingdom, in Germany with digital players, in Ireland with an institutional client and in the Netherlands in third-party distribution. Net inflows are therefore diversified by countries and types of clients.
  • Asia collected +€8bn2, of which +€5bn from direct distribution (excluding JVs). China (+€2bn) is the leading contributor, thanks to the two JVs and direct distribution. In Japan, the thematic fund on energy transition materials, launched in partnership with a broker, is the leading thematic fund by net inflows in the year-to-date, and the fourth active fund by net inflows across all categories..

Solutions:

  • In active management, net inflows accelerated to +€14bn, driven primarily by fixed income and multi-asset. This reflects the high performance of Amundi’s flagship fixed-income funds, such as Global Aggregate and Emerging Markets Bonds. Victory Capital’s US and global strategies, distributed in Europe and Asia, once again raised nearly +€3bn in Q3, in equities and multi-asset.
  • The ETF platform reached €432bn in assets under management at the end of September, of which €100bn+ in Germany, a country where net inflows are very dynamic thanks to digital players. The Group’s net inflows in ETFs accelerated to +€17bn in Q3. Amundi is the leading collector for European-equity ETFs, notably with the Core Stoxx Europe 600 ETF, which reached €21bn in assets. Eight new index strategies were launched, including thematic technology ETFs. Three new active ETFs were also launched, combining quantitative and fundamental approaches and offering exposures to global, European and eurozone equities markets.
  • In private assets, the first evergreen fund resulting from the partnership with ICG, Amundi ICG Global Private Equity Secondaries, was launched. Amundi Alpha’s multi-management strategies raised +€1.3bn, thanks in particular to the win of two Infrastructure mandates with institutional clients in France and Germany.
  • Finally, in responsible investment, a fund dedicated to the restoration of forest ecosystems, Arbora Nova, has been launched with the ambition of mobilising €200m.

Technology:

  • Amundi Technology continued to deliver strong revenue growth, with revenues up +17% Q3/Q3.

Efficiency:

  • The Amundi Investment Institute has developed a model combining its cross-asset analysis framework and generative AI to build scenarios and asset allocation proposals, over multiple time horizons. The model saves half the analysis time compared to previous tools and supports better-informed still investment decisions.

ICG partnership and dynamic capital management

  • ICG: the launch of the first fund of the partnership followed the completion of the acquisition of a 9.9% stake in this company specialising in private assets. The final acquisition cost was €620m, below the amount estimated when the partnership was announced.
  • The €500m share buyback programme was completed in September. 5.9 million shares, representing 3% of the capital, were purchased on the market and then cancelled by decision of the Board of Directors.

After the completion of these two transactions and including the nine-month net income with the capital gain on SBI FM, the capital surplus at the end of September was €1bn+.


Inflows at the highest level: +€102bn2 on nine months, of which +€46bn2 in Q3

Q3 net inflows were affected by -€39.1bn of transfers relating to the partial reallocation of a large institutional mandate in India managed by our JV SBI FM. Given the negligible margin associated with these assets, the transfers are expected to have a negligible impact on SBI FM’s revenues and earnings, or on Amundi’s earnings. Accordingly, unless otherwise stated, commentary on net inflows for Q3 and the first nine months of 2026 excludes these transfers.

Net inflows2 for nine months achieved +€102.0bn, the highest first nine months in Amundi’s history. It reflects strong business momentum across all client segments, MLT asset3 classes and geographies.

In the third quarter, net inflows2 reached +€45.6bn.

MLT assets3 accounted for +€42.5bn of Q3 net inflows. MLT3 net inflows were driven by both ETFs & index solutions (+€27bn, of which +€17bn for ETFs) and active management (+€14bn), especially fixed income and multi-asset.

Quarterly net inflows of +€45.6bn were broadly diversified across client segments:

  • +€21bn for Retail, mainly in MLT assets3 (+€18bn), thanks to very dynamic net inflows with third-party distributors (17% annualised, almost exclusively in MLT assets3), and despite the exits from the UniCredit networks, (-€4bn in Q3); assets under management for UniCredit’s networks amounted to €71bn, of which €50bn for the network in Italy;
  • +€20bn for Institutional, of which +€25bn in MLT assets3, thanks in particular to several new mandates in Europe and Asia, on a wide range of expertise (active fixed income, index solutions, ETFs, private assets, etc.); the mandates with CA and SG insurers also benefited from the good momentum of life contracts in euros;
  • and +€5bn for associates excluding transfers related to the institutional mandate in India2. JV net inflows reached +€3bn excluding the Indian mandate, of which +€5bn in MLT assets3, partially offset by outflows from money market funds at the end of the quarter in Korea, China and India. Victory Capital’s US distribution7 collected +€2bn.

Assets under management2 as at 30 September 2026 were up +11% year-on-year, and almost stable quarter-on-quarter, to reach €2,579bn. Over the 12 months to 30 September 2026, net inflows contributed +€123bn excluding transfers related to the mandate in India, a record for this period. The market & forex effect reached +€172bn, despite the fall in the rupee over the period. The first consolidation of ICG in the second quarter completes the 12-month increase with a scope effect of +€6bn.


Third Quarter 2026 Results – net income1 +20% year-on-year

Adjusted net revenues1 amounted to €908m. They are up by +11.3% compared to the third quarter of 2025, driven by business-related revenues:

  • Net management fees increased by +13.1% Q3/Q3, driven by continued net inflows and asset growth;
  • Performance fees, at €20m, are seasonally more limited in Q3;
  • Technology revenues amounted to €34m, up +16.5%;
  • Net financial income1   amounted to €9m, up from the same quarter last year (€6m) thanks to the rate hikes in the euro area year-on-year, but down from the second quarter, which benefited from the market rebound in the quarter and seasonal dividends.

Adjusted operating expenses1, at €454m, increased by +4.0% Q3/Q3, with a particularly positive jaws effect of nearly 7 percentage points compared with revenue growth. Costs have been mostly flat in the past four quarters. Their year-on-year growth can be explained, as in previous quarters, by the business momentum and the investments in strategic growth areas. It should be noted that, as last year, they include costs related to the capital increase reserved for employees, i.e. €17m, the same amount as in the third quarter of last year.

Thanks to the jaws effect, the cost-income ratio improved year-on-year to 50.0% on an adjusted basis1.

Contributions from associates accounted for using the equity method1, at €83m, were up by +23.4% Q3/Q3. The integration of ICG7 contributes to this with €14m over the quarter. The contribution of Asian JVs (€32m, or -6.0% Q3/Q3) reflects the decline in the Indian rupee (-7%) and especially the sale of 10% of the Group’s stake in the SBI Funds Management JV; excluding these two effects, the contribution of JVs would have been up +7% year-on-year. The contribution of Victory1,7 has increased by +9.8% thanks to a good level of activity and synergies.

Pre-tax income1 was €535m, up +20.1% compared to the third quarter of 2025.

Adjusted tax charge1 for the third quarter 2026 includes the quarterly impact of the exceptional tax contribution in France (-€10m), equivalent to that of the third quarter of 2025 (-€9m).

Adjusted net income1 rose to €409m, up by +20.2% Q3/Q3.

Adjusted1 earnings per share in the third quarter of 2026 was €2.04, again above two euros over a quarter. The calculation takes into account the cancellation of the shares repurchased under the €500m share buyback programme that began last February and was finalised on 17 September, i.e. 5.9 million shares (3% of the share capital).

Accounting data:

Accounting net income group share amounted to €675m, a strong increase compared to the same quarter of 2025 as it includes the capital gain on the sale of 10% of the Group’s stake in its Indian JV, SBI FM (c.€300m).

Accounting earnings per share reached €3.27. This does not account yet for the cancellation of the shares from the buy-back programme.

Results for the first nine months of 2026– Earnings per share1 +23% year-on-year

Adjusted net revenues1 amounted to €2,743m, the all-time high over nine months5. They are up by +13.0% compared to the first nine months of 2025 pro forma5, driven by business-related revenues. Net Management Fees increased by +12.0% 9M/9M pro forma5, and performance fees, at €142m (vs. €91m in the nine months of 2025), benefited from the high level reached in the first quarter thanks to the excellent performance of a strategy.

Adjusted operating expenses1, at €1,365m, increased by +7.6% 9M/9M pro forma5, showing a positive jaws effect of over 6 percentage points compared to the increase5 in revenues1.

The cost-income ratio improved by 2.5 percentage points to 49.7% on an adjusted data basis1 and pro forma5.

Contributions from associates accounted for using the equity method1, at €237m, were up by +30.8% 9M/9M5. They include ICG’s contribution to the second (€12m) and third (€14m) quarter. The remainder of the increase (+16%) was thanks to strong growth of Victory Capital1: +32.7% 9M/9M5, while the increase in the contribution of JVs (+2.8%) was materially affected by the decline of the Indian rupee (-11% on average 9M/9M) and the sale of 10% of the stake in the Indian JV. Excluding these two effects, the contribution of JVs would have been up +16%.

Pre-tax income1 achieved €1,609m, up +20.6% compared to the first nine months of 2025 pro forma5.

Adjusted tax charge1 included the exceptional tax contribution in France (-€66m), equivalent to that of the same period in 2025 (-€64m).

Adjusted net income1 rose to €1,189m, up +21.6% 9M/9M pro forma5.

Adjusted earnings per share 1 in the first nine months of 2026 achieved €5.82, up +22.6% 9M/9M pro forma5. The calculation takes into account the cancellation for the entire third quarter of shares repurchased under the €500m share buyback programme.

Accounting data:

Accounting net income group share amounted to €1,428m. It benefited in 2026 from the capital gain on the partial sale of SBI FM, and in 2025 from the capital gain related to the partnership with Victory Capital (€402m).

Accounting earnings per share reached €6.92. This does not account yet for the cancellation of the shares from the buy-back programme

APPENDICES

Adjusted income statement1 of the third quarter of 2026

(€m)   Q3 2026 Q3 2025 % ch.
Q3/Q3
  Q2 2026 % ch.
Q3/Q2
               
Net revenue – Adjusted   908 815 +11.3%   933 -2.7%
Net management fees   845 747 +13.1%   837 +1.0%
Performance fees   20 33 -41.0%   36 -45.8%
Technology   34 29 +16.5%   32 +4.8%
Net financial income & other net income – Adjusted   9 6 +50.9%   27 -68.1%
Operating expenses – Adjusted   (454) (436) +4.0%   (456) -0.5%
Cost income ratio – Adjusted   50.0% 53.5% -3.5pp   48.9% +1.1pp
Gross operating income – Adjusted   454 379 +19.7%   477 -4.9%
Cost of risk & others – Adjusted   (2) (1) +87.4%   (1) +79.8%
Associates – JVs   32 34 -6.0%   42 -24.3%
Associates – Victory Capital – Adjusted   36 33 +9.8%   35 +5.4%
Associates – ICG – Adjusted   14 – NM   12 +22.3%
Pre-tax income – Adjusted   535 445 +20.1%   564 -5.3%
Corporate tax – Adjusted   (125) (106) +18.1%   (132) -5.6%
Non-controlling interests   (1) 1 NM   (1) +47.9%
Net income group share – Adjusted   409 340 +20.2%   431 -5.3%
Depreciation of intangible assets (net of tax)   (13) (14) -6.6%   (14) -7.1%
ICG stake – mark-to-market revaluation   (2) – NM   – NM
Integration costs and PPA depreciation (net of tax)   (1) (61) -98.0%   (1) -0.0%
Associates adjustments (after tax, group share) – Victory   (11) (15) -31.9%   (7) +54.2%
Associates adjustments (after tax, group share) – ICG   (2) – NM   – NM
Capital gains (SBI FM in 2026), net of tax   296 (0) NM   – NM
Net income group share   675 249 x2.7   409 +65.2%
Earnings per share (€)   3.27 1.21 x2.7   1.98 +65.2%
Earnings per share – Adjusted (€)   2.04 1.65 +23.2%   2.09 -2.5%

Adjusted income statement1 from the first 9 months of 2026

(€m)   9M 2026 9M 2025* % ch.
9M/9M*
         
Net revenue – Adjusted   2,743 2,428 +13.0%
Net management fees   2,465 2,201 +12.0%
Performance fees   142 91 +57.0%
Technology   97 81 +20.6%
Net financial income & other net income – Adjusted   39 56 -30.4%
Operating expenses – Adjusted   (1,365) (1,269) +7.6%
Cost income ratio – Adjusted   49.7% 52.2% -2.5pp
Gross operating income – Adjusted   1,378 1,160 +18.9%
Cost of risk & others – Adjusted   (6) (7) -11.5%
Associates – JVs   102 99 +2.8%
Associates –US8 operations – Adjusted   108 81 +32.7%
Associates – ICG – Adjusted   26 – NM
Pre-tax income – Adjusted   1,609 1,334 +20.6%
Corporate tax – Adjusted   (417) (359) +16.2%
Non-controlling interests   (3) 3 NM
Net income group share – Adjusted   1,189 978 +21.6%
Depreciation of intangible assets (net of tax)   (42) (43) -1.8%
ICG stake – mark-to-market revaluation   (71) – NM
Integration costs and PPA depreciation (net of tax)   (4) (65) -94.4%
Associates adjustments (after tax, group share) – Victory   (24) (26) -8.9%
Associates adjustments (after tax, group share) – ICG   83 – NM
Capital gains (Victory in 2025, SBI FM in 2026), net of tax   296 402 -26.4%
Net income group share   1,428 1,246 +14.6%
Earnings per share (€)   6.92 6.07 +14.1%
Earnings per share – Adjusted (€)   5.82 4.76 +22.2%

* For comparison purposes after the finalisation of the partnership with Victory Capital on 1 April 2025 (see press release), the quarterly series have been restated as if Amundi US had been 100% equity-accounted in the first quarter of 2025, therefore without contribution to revenues, expenses and taxes, but only to net income via an equity-accounted company line.

Details of the restatements can be found on the following pages.

Adjusted pro forma historical series1 – Quarters & 9M 2025-2026

(€m)   9M 2026   9M 2025 – Contrib.
Amundi US
Q1 2025
9M 2025
pro forma
  % ch.
9M/9M
pro forma
                 
Net management fees   2,465   2,289 88 2,201   +12.0%
Performance fees   142   91 0 91   +57.0%
Net asset management revenues   2,607   2,380 88 2,292   +13.7%
Technology   97   81 0 81   +20.6%
Net financial & other income   (88)   (2) 2 (4)   NM
Net financial & other income – Adjusted   39   57 2 56   -30.4%
                 
Net revenue (a)   2,616   2,458 90 2,369   +10.4%
Net revenue – Adjusted (b)   2,743   2,518 90 2,428   +13.0%
                 
Operating expenses (c)   (1,370)   (1,423) (67) (1,356)   +1.0%
Operating expenses – Adjusted (d)   (1,365)   (1,330) (67) (1,269)   +7.6%
                 
Gross operating income (e)=(a)+(c)   1,246   1,035 22 1,013   +23.1%
Gross operating income – Adjusted (f)=(b)+(d)   1,378   1,187 28 1,160   +18.9%
Cost income ratio (%) -(c)/(a)   52.4%   57.9% 75.0% 57.2%   -4.9pp
Cost income ratio – Adjusted (%) -(d)/(b)   49.7%   52.8% 75.0% 52.2%   -2.5pp
Cost of risk & others (g)   343   395 (0) 395   -13.3%
Cost of risk & others – Adjusted (h)   (6)   (7) (0) (7)   -11.5%
Associates – JVs (i)   102   99   99   +2.8%
Associates – US operations (j)   84   38 (18) 55   +52.4%
Associates – US operations – Adjusted (k)   108   60 (22) 81   +32.7%
Associates – ICG (l)   109            
Associates – ICG – Adjusted (m)   26            
Pre-tax income (n)=(e)+(g)+(i)+(j)+(l)   1,884   1,567 5 1,563   +20.6%
Pre-tax income – Adjusted (o)=(f)+(h)+(i)+(k)+(m)   1,609   1,340 10 1,334   +20.6%
Corporate tax (p)   (453)   (324) (5) (319)   +42.1%
Corporate tax – Adjusted (q)   (417)   (365) (6) (359)   +16.2%
Non-controlling interests (r)   (3)   3 0 3   NM
Net income group share (s)=(n)+(p)+(r)   1,428   1,246 0 1,246   +14.6%
Net income group share – Adjusted (t)=(o)+(q)+(r)   1,189   978 0 978   +21.6%
                 
Earnings per share (€)   6.92   6.07   6.07   +14.1%
Earnings per share – Adjusted (€)   5.82   4.76   4.76   +22.2%

                 

Definition of assets under management and net inflows

Assets under management and net inflows including advised and marketed assets and funds of funds, including 100% of assets under management and net inflows from Asian JVs; for Wafa Gestion in Morocco, the distribution to US clients of Victory Capital and ICG, assets under management and net inflows are included according to Amundi’s share in the capital of the entities.

Evolution of assets under management from the end of 2022 to the end of September 2026

(€bn) Assets under management Net
flows
Market and forex effect Scope
effect
  Change in assets under management
vs. prior quarter
31.12.2022 1,904         +0.5%
Q1 2023   -11.1 +40.9   –  
31.03.2023 1,934         +1.6%
Q2 2023   +3.7 +23.8   –  
31.06.2023 1,961         +1.4%
Q3 2023   +13.7 -1.7   –  
30.09.2023 1,973         +0.6%
Q4 2023   +19.5 +63.8   -20  
31.12.2023 2,037         +3.2%
Q1 2024   +16.6 +62.9   –  
31.03.2024 2,116         +3.9%
Q2 2024   +15.5 +16.6   +7.9  
30.06.2024 2,156         +1.9%
Q3 2024   +2.9 +32.5   –  
30.09.2024 2,192         +1.6%
Q4 2024   +20.5 +28.1   –  
31.12.2024 2,240         +2.2%
Q1 2025   +31.1 -24.0   –  
31.03.2025 2,247         +0.3%
Q2 2025   +20.4 +9.2   -9.7  
30.06.2025 2,267         +0.9%
Q3 2025   +15.1 +35.2   –  
30.09.2025 2,317         +2.2%
Q4 2025   +20.9 +41.6   –  
31.12.2025 2,380         +2.7%
Q1 2026   +32.0 -13.6   –  
31.03.2026 2,398         +0.8%
Q2 2026   +24.4 +152.7   +5.8  
30.06.2026 2,581         +7.6%
Q3 2026   +6.5 -8.8   –  
30.09.2026 2,579         -0.1%

Total year-on-year between 30 September 2025 and 30 September 2026: +11.3% including transfers related to the institutional mandate in India (-€39.1bn in Q3 2026)

  • Net inflows        +€83.9bn
  • Market effect        +€162.1bn
  • Change rate effect        +€9.8bn
  • Perimeter effect        +€5.8bn ICG assets under management recognized as at 1 April 2026

Details of assets under management and net inflows by client segments9

(€bn)  
 
AuM
30.09.2026
AuM
30.09.2025
% ch.
/30.09.2025
Inflows
Q3 2026
Inflows
Q3 2025
Inflows
9M 2026
Inflows
9M 2025
Retail   915 781 +17.1% +21.2 +7.4 +49.3 +18.6
Institutional (*)   767 672 +14.1% +19.1 -0.5 +20.8 +17.3
CA & SG Insurers   470 450 +4.5% +0.6 +4.1 +18.2 +13.5
Associated companies   427 414 +3.1% -34.410 +4.1 -25.410 +17.2
JVs   347 354 -2.0% -36.410 +4.6 -27.410 +17.9
Victory-US distribution   72 60 +20.4% +1.9 -0.6 +1.7 -0.6
ICG   8 – NM +0.0 – +0.2 –
Total  
 
2,579 2,317 +11.3% +6.510 +15.1 +62.910 +66.6
Total (excl. transfers in India)  
 
2,579 2,317 +11.3% +45.6 +15.1 +102.0 +66.6

(*) Including funds of funds

Details of assets under management and net inflows by asset classes9

(€bn) AuM
30.09.2026
AuM
30.09.2025
% ch.
/30.09.2025
Inflows
Q3 2026
Inflows
Q3 2025
Inflows
9M 2026
Inflows
9M 2025
Equities 747 592 +26.2% +17.7 +4.6 +42.4 +37.8
Multi-assets 324 280 +15.5% +9.4 +2.8 +7.3 +1.9
Bonds 800 742 +7.8% +14.3 +2.3 +44.4 +23.2
Private, alternative & structured assets 104 106 -2.2% +1.2 -0.6 -0.2 -5.9
MLT ASSETS3 (*) 1,975 1,721 +14.8% +42.5 +9.0 +93.9 +57.0
Treasury products (*) 177 183 -3.0% -1.5 +2.1 -5.6 -7.6
TOTAL ASSETS excl. associates 2,152 1,903 +13.1% +40.9 +11.0 +88.3 +49.4
Associates 427 414 +3.1% -34.410 +4.1 -25.410 +17.2
TOTAL10 2,579 2,317 +11.3% +6.510 +15.1 +62.910 +66.6
o/w MLT assets3 2,362 2,098 +12.6% +10.4 +12.5 +68.0 +68.7
o/w Treasury products 217 219 -0.9% -3.9 +2.6 -5.1 -2.1
TOTAL(excl. transfers in India) 2,579 2,317 +11.3% +45.6 +15.1 +102.0 +66.6

(*) excluding Associates

Details of assets under management and net inflows by type of management and asset classes9

(€bn) AuM
30.09.2026
AuM
30.09.2025
% ch.
/30.09.2025
Inflows
Q3 2026
Inflows
Q3 2025
Inflows
9M 2026
Inflows
9M 2025
Active management 1,214 1,133 +7.1% +13.9 -0.8 +29.4 +8.3
Equities 223 200 +11.6% -0.1 -2.5 -1.1 -7.3
Multi-assets 301 271 +11.0% +7.0 +2.6 +6.1 +1.7
Bonds 690 662 +4.1% +6.9 -0.9 +24.4 +13.9
Structured products 35 41 -14.6% -0.6 -1.0 -5.6 -4.4
ETF & Index solutions 657 481 +36.6% +27.4 +10.4 +64.7 +54.6
ETFs & ETCs 432 314 +37.5% +16.8 +9.8 +44.6 +28.4
Index solutions 225 167 +35.0% +10.6 +0.6 +20.1 +26.2
Private & alternative assets 70 66 +5.5% +1.8 +0.3 +5.3 -1.4
MLT ASSETS (*) 1,975 1,721 +14.8% +42.5 +9.0 +93.9 +57.0
Treasury products (*) 177 183 -3.0% -1.5 +2.1 -5.6 -7.6
TOTAL excl. associates 2,152 1,903 +13.1% +40.9 +11.0 +88.3 +49.4
Associates 427 414 +3.1% -34.410 +4.1 -25.410 +17.2
TOTAL 2,579 2,317 +11.3% +6.510 +15.1 +62.910 +66.6
o/w MLT assets 2,362 2,098 +12.6% +10.4 +12.5 +68.0 +68.7
o/w Treasury products 217 219 -0.9% -3.9 +2.6 -5.1 -2.1
TOTAL (excl. transfers in India) 2,579 2,317 +11.3% +45.6 +15.1 +102.0 +66.6

(*) excluding Associates

Details of assets under management and net inflows by geographic area9

(€bn) AuM
30.09.2026
AuM
30.09.2025
% var.
/30.09.2025
Inflows
Q3 2026
Inflows
Q3 2025
Inflows
9M 2026
Inflows
9M 2025
France 1,122 1,041 +7.9% +10.8 +0.7 +42.2 +10.0
Italy 191 200 -4.6% -0.2 -3.0 -15.5 -6.3
Northern Europe 423 319 +30.3% +18.2 +4.3 +39.6 +23.9
Rest of Europe 201 167 +20.0% +5.9 +2.6 +13.2 +5.7
Asia 486 461 +5.3% -31.310 +7.4 -15.310 +29.0
Rest of the world 155 129 +20.6% +3.0 +3.0 -1.2 +4.3
TOTAL 2,579 2,317 +11.3% +6.510 +15.1 +62.910 +66.6
TOTAL(excl. transfers in India) 2,579 2,317 +11.3% +45.6 +15.1 +102.0 +66.6

Methodological Appendix – Alternative Performance Measures (APM)

Accounting and adjusted data

Amundi has chosen to present adjusted accounting data for certain income items (net revenues, operating expenses, share of net income of associates) in order to better reflect the company’s economic and operating profitability. These adjustments are intended to neutralise the impacts identified during acquisitions:

  • amortisation of distribution agreements or client contracts (UniCredit, Banco Sabadell, Alpha Associates) in other revenues;
  • depreciation and amortisation related to the inclusion of earn-outs (Alpha Associates) and the change in the market value of the stake in ICG (in Q4 2025 and Q1 2026) in net financial income;
  • depreciation of technology intangible assets (aixigo) in operating expenses;
  • integration and acquisition costs (Victory Capital in Q2 2025, ICG in Q4 2025) in operating expenses;
  • capital gains or losses on disposals (Victory Capital in Q2 2025 and SBI FM in Q3 2026) in profit or loss on other assets
  • as well as provisioned expenses related to optimisation or restructuring plans into operating expenses.

The adjustments applied by Victory Capital, a listed equity-accounted investment, between its reported results and its adjusted results are included identically in the results of the Amundi Group, as they correspond to adjustments of the same nature as those of the Group detailed above. They are included in the line of share of net income from associates.

Finally, as at 31 March 2026, Amundi neutralised the impact of the first consolidation of ICG on the equity-accounted line: reversal of the revaluation of shares in Q4 2025 and Q1 2026 booked in revenues and recognition of ICG’s net book value and activation of acquisition costs in Q1 2026.

The aggregate amounts of these items for the different periods under review are as follows:

Q3 2025 : -€118m pre-tax and -€91m after tax

Q2 2026: -€29m before tax and -€22m after tax

Q3 2026: -€33m pre-tax and -€27m after tax and +€349m in capital gain SBI MF before tax (+€296m after tax)

9M 2025* : -€173m pre-tax and -€134m after tax +€402m of capital gain Victory Capital (without tax effect)

9M 2026: -€73m before tax and -€55m after tax (of which impact of ICG -€68m in revenues and
+€83m in associates, i.e. +€16m after tax) and +€349m in capital gain (SBI MF) before tax (+€296m after tax)

In addition, 5.9 million shares were cancelled by decision of the Board of Directors on 28 October 2026; this cancellation was taken into account in adjusted earnings per share, over the whole of Q3 for the calculation of earnings per share for Q3 2026 and the nine months of 2026 (see p. 13).

Alternative Performance Measures11

In order to present an income statement that is closer to the economic reality, Amundi publishes adjusted data which are calculated in accordance with the methodological appendix presented above. The adjusted data are reconciled with the accounting data as follows:

= accounting data = adjusted data

(€m)   9M 2026 9M 2025*   Q3 2026 Q3 2025 Q2 2026
Net revenue (a)   2,616 2,369   889 795 913
– Amortisation of intangible assets (bef. Tax)   (54) (55)   (17) (18) (18)
– Other non-cash charges related to Alpha Associates   (5) (4)   (2) (1) (2)
– ICG – mark-to-market valuation   (68) –   – – –
Net revenue – Adjusted (b)   2,743 2,428   908 815 933
Operating expenses (c)   (1,370) (1,356)   (455) (518) (458)
– Integration and restructuring costs (bef. Tax)   0 82   0 80 (0)
– Amortisation related to aixigo PPA (bef. Tax)   5 5   2 2 2
Operating expenses – Adjusted (d)   (1,365) (1,269)   (454) (436) (456)
Gross operating income (e)=(a)+(c)   1,246 1,013   434 277 455
Gross operating income – Adjusted (f)=(b)+(d)   1,378 1,160   454 379 477
Cost / Income ratio (%) -(c)/(a)   52.4% 57.2%   51.2% 65.2% 50.1%
Cost / Income ratio, adjusted (%) -(d)/(b)   49.7% 52.2%   50.0% 53.5% 48.9%
Cost of risk and others (g)   343 395   347 (1) (1)
Cost of risk and others – Adjusted (h)   (6) (7)   (2) (1) (1)
Share of net income from Associates (i)   296 155   70 51 81
Share of net income from Associates – Adjusted (j)   237 181   83 67 88
Associates – JVs   102 99   32 34 42
Associates – Victory Capital   84 55   26 18 28
Associates – Victory Capital – Adjusted   108 81   36 33 35
Associates – ICG   109 –   13 – 12
Associates – ICG – Adjusted   26 –   14 – 12
Pre-tax income (k)=(e)+(g)+(i)   1,884 1,563   851 327 536
Pre-tax income – Adjusted (l)=(f)+(h)+(j)   1,609 1,334   535 445 564
Corporate tax (m)   (453) (319)   (174) (79) (126)
Corporate tax – Adjusted (n)   (417) (359)   (125) (106) (132)
Non-controlling interests (o)   (3) 3   (1) 1 (1)
Net income group share (p)=(k)+(m)+(o)   1,428 1,246   675 249 409
Net income group share – Adjusted (q)=(l)+(n)+(o)   1,189 978   409 340 431
Earnings per share (€)   6.92 6.07   3.27 1.21 1.98
Earnings per share – Adjusted (€)   5.82 4.76   2.04 1.65 2.09

* pro forma: for comparison purposes after the finalisation of the partnership with Victory Capital on 1 April 2025, Q1 2025 results have been restated as if Amundi US had been consolidated at 100% under the equity method, i.e. without contribution to revenues, expenses and taxes, but only to net income via an equity-accounted contribution to net income line.

Shareholding

    30 September 2026   30 June 2026   31 December 2025   30 September 2025  
(units)   Number
of shares
% of share capital   Number
of shares
% of share capital   Number
of shares
% of share capital   Number
of shares
% of share capital
Crédit Agricole Group   141,057,399 68.35%   141,057,399 68.35%   141,057,399 68.35%   141,057,399 68.67%
Employees   4,520,297 2.19%   4,847,042 2.35%   4,990,841 2.42%   4,221,408 2.06%
Treasury shares   7,149,086 3.46%   4,805,605 2.33%   1,631,846 0.79%   1,651,188 0.80%
Free float   53,659,544 26.00%   55,676,280 26.98%   58,706,240 28.44%   58,489,267 28.47%
                         
Number of shares at end of period   206,386,326 100.0%   206,386,326 100.0%   206,386,326 100.0%   205,419,262 100.0%
Average number of shares
year-to-date
  206,386,326 –   206,386,326 –   205,602,077 –   205,419,262 –
Average number of shares quarter-to-date   206,386,326 –   206,386,326 –   206,060,467 –   205,419,262 –

Average number of shares pro rata temporis.

  • The average number of shares was unchanged between Q2 2026 and Q3 2026, increased by +0.5% between Q3 2025 and Q3 2026 as well as between the first 9 months 2025 and the first 9 months 2026
  • A capital increase reserved for employees was booked on 22 October 2026. 613,300 shares (~0.3% of the capital before the transaction) were created
  • A capital increase reserved for employees was booked on 23 October 2025. 967,064 shares (~0.5% of the capital before the transaction) were created
  • On 3 February 2026, Amundi announced a share buyback programme for a maximum of €500m (c.3% of the capital before the operation). Shares bought are intended to be subsequently cancelled. This programme was completed on 17 September 2026 with 5,913,261 shares bought. They were cancelled following a decision of the Board that was held on 28 October 2026.
  • For the purpose of calculating adjusted earnings per share for Q3 2026 and the first nine months of 2026, this cancellation was taken into account as if it had occurred on 1 July 2026. Consequently, the adjusted average number of shares is 200,473,065 for Q3 2026 and 204,393,579 for the first nine months of 2026

Financial communication calendar

  • Q4 & Full Year 2026 Results: 2 February 2027
  • Q1 2027 earnings release: 29 April 2027
  • Shareholders’ Meeting: 31 May 2027
  • Q2 & H1 2027 earnings release: 27 July 2027
  • Q3 & 9-month 2027 results: 27 October 2027

About Amundi

Amundi, the leading European asset manager, ranking among the top 10 global players12, offers over 200 million investors a complete range of savings and investment solutions in active and passive management, in listed and private assets. Developed for a range of distributors (banks, wealth managers, financial advisors…) as well as for institutional investors and corporates, this offering is enhanced by services and technology tools covering the entire savings value chain. A subsidiary of the Crédit Agricole group and listed on the stock exchange, Amundi currently manages close to €2.6 trillion of assets13.

Its six international investment hubs14, its financial and extra-financial research capabilities and its long-standing commitment to responsible investment make Amundi a leading player in the international asset management landscape.

Thanks to its strong local presence, particularly in Europe and Asia, Amundi offers its clients the expertise and advice of 5,400 professionals across 34 countries.

Amundi, a trusted partner, working every day in the interest of its clients and for society

www.amundi.com

Press contacts: Shareholder contacts:
Natacha Andermahr         Cyril Meilland, CFA
Tel. +33 1 76 37 86 05         Tel. +33 1 76 32 62 67
natacha.andermahr@amundi.com        cyril.meilland@amundi.com
 Corentin Henry Thomas Lapeyre        Annabelle Wiriath
 Tel. +33 1 76 32 26 96 Tel. +33 1 76 33 70 54        Tel. +33 1 76 32 43 92
corentin.henry@amundi.com thomas.lapeyre@amundi.com        annabelle.wiriath@amundi.com

DISCLAIMER

This document does not constitute and does not form part of any offer or invitation to sell, exchange, buy or subscribe for, or any solicitation of an offer to buy, exchange or subscribe for any securities in any State or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or approval under the securities laws of such State or of this jurisdiction. No securities may be offered, subscribed for or sold in the United States of America without being registered in accordance with the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “U.S. Securities Act”), except under an exemption or in connection with a transaction not subject to the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act. The securities of Amundi shares have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act and Amundi does not intend to make a public offering of its securities in the United States of America or France.

This document may contain forward-looking statements relating to Amundi’s financial position and results. These statements include financial projections and estimates based on scenarios based on a number of economic assumptions made in a given competitive and regulatory environment, assumptions about plans, objectives and expectations relating to future events, operations, products and services, and assumptions about future performance and synergies. By their nature, they are therefore subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause them not to materialise. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that these forward-looking statements will materially occur and Amundi’s actual financial position and results could differ materially from those projected or implied in such statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the risk factors mentioned or identified in the documents made public that Amundi files from time to time with the French Autorité des Marchés Financiers, including the risk factors set out in section 5.2 “Risk Factors” of our Universal Registration Document for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, available on the Regulated Information page of Amundi’s website (about.amundi.com/regulated-information). Readers are advised to consider all of these risks and uncertainties before forming their own opinions.

Any forward-looking statements made by Amundi are made as of the date of this document. Amundi undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any of these forward-looking statements, whether to reflect new information, future events or circumstances, or otherwise, except as required by applicable laws and regulations.

This document refers to certain non-IFRS financial measures (or Alternative Performance Measures) used by Amundi to analyse operating trends, financial performance and financial position and to provide investors with additional information deemed useful and relevant regarding Amundi’s results. These Alternative Performance Measures are not measures recognised by IFRS, or any other generally accepted accounting standard, and they generally do not have a standardised meaning and therefore may not be comparable with similarly named measures used by other companies. Accordingly, none of these Alternative Performance Measures should be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial statements and notes thereto prepared in accordance with IFRS. For a definition of the Alternative Performance Measures included in this document and their reconciliation to the relevant financial statement item, subtotal or total, please refer to the methodological appendix to this document and section 4.3.4, “Alternative Performance Measures (APM) and pro forma restatements”, of our Universal Registration Document for the fiscal year ended 31 December 2025, available on the Regulated Information page of Amundi’s website (about.amundi.com/regulated-information).

The financial information included in this document for the third quarters and 9 months 2026 and 2025 and the second quarter of 2026 has not been audited by the Statutory auditors. Some of the numbers calculated (including data expressed in millions or billions) and percentages presented in this document have been rounded. In such cases, the totals presented in this document may differ slightly from the totals that would result from the addition of the exact (unrounded) amounts of the data so calculated.

Unless otherwise stated, the sources of rankings and market positions are internal. The information contained in this document, to the extent that it relates to entities other than Amundi, or is derived from external sources, has not been reviewed by a supervisory authority, nor has it generally been subject to independent verification, and no representation or commitment is given in respect of it, and no certainty should be given as to the accuracy, the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the information or opinions contained in this document. Neither Amundi nor its representatives shall be liable for any decision taken or negligence or for any damage that may result from the use of this document or its content or anything relating to them or any document or information to which this document may refer.


1 Adjusted data: see p. 11
2 Excluding transfers related to an institutional mandate managed by Indian JV SBI FM, amounting to -€39.1bn in Q3 2026, and carrying a negligible margin; including these transfers, total net inflows were +€6.5bn in Q3 and +€62.9bn over nine months
3 Medium-to-Long Term (MLT) assets, excluding associates: Asian JVs, Victory Capital’s US distribution and ICG
4 See definition of assets under management and net inflows on p.8; the Employee Savings and Retirement (ESR) business line was presented with the Institutional segment until the results of the 4th quarter of 2025, it is now integrated into the Retail segment; the 2025 quarterly series have been restated to take account of this new allocation
5 Pro forma: in this document, the historical series have been restated on a comparable basis, see appendix p.7
6 Altersvorsorgedepot (retirement savings account), of which marketing will begin on 1 January 2027
7 Recognised for Amundi’s share in the capital, i.e. 27.59% for Victory Capital (27.45% in Q2) and 9.83% for ICG (7.72% in Q2)
8 26% of Victory Capital as from Q2 2025, 27% in T2 and Q3 2026 and 100% of Amundi US in Q1 2025
9 See definition of assets under management, p.9
10 Including – €39.1bn of transfers related to the institutional managed by the Indian JV SBI MF, carrying a negligible margin
11 See also section 4.3 of the 2025 Universal Registration Document filed with the AMF on 31 March 2026 under number D26-0183
12 Source: IPE “Top 500 Asset Managers” published in June 2026, based on assets under management as at 31/12/2025.
13 Amundi data as at 30/09/2026.
14 Paris, London, Dublin, Milan, Tokyo and San Antonio (via our strategic partnership with Victory Capital).


Attachment

ING shows continued commercial momentum in 3Q2026 and is well on track to deliver on 2026 outlook

3Q2026 net result of €1,850 million, up 3.5% year-on-year with an ROTE of 16.3%
• Mobile primary customer base increases by 259,000 in the third quarter
• Net core lending growth of €11.0 billion and net core deposit growth of €12.1 billion
• Fee income of €1,273 million, up 9.3% year-on-year
• Operating expenses remain under control; risk costs affected by a management overlay
• Profit before tax increases 5.7% year-on-year to €2,705 million
• Strong capital generation and CET1 ratio of 13.3% allow us to announce a €1.9 billion distribution
• We are refocusing and simplifying Wholesale Banking to better serve our clients

CEO statement
“ING has had a strong third quarter of 2026 as we continue to execute on our strategy and deliver solid commercial and
financial performance,” said Steven van Rijswijk, CEO of ING. “Against a backdrop of continuing geopolitical uncertainty,
volatility and pressure on consumer and corporate confidence, our clients continue to show their trust in ING and increasingly turn to us for more of their financial needs across our various segments. This demonstrates the strength and resilience of our business, and we remain well on track to deliver on our outlook for 2026.

“We’re proud that more customers are choosing ING as their bank. We have added 259,000 mobile primary customers during the quarter, with strong contributions from Germany, the Netherlands and Romania. Total income has grown 5.6% and net result has increased 3.5% year-on-year. As our customer base grows, we are also doing more business with them and seeing higher customer balances, which contributed to double-digit growth in commercial interest income and 9.3% growth in fee income year-on-year. This was partly offset by lower other income, reflecting effects from heightened interest rate volatility, which are expected to reverse over time.

“In Retail Banking, our mortgage portfolio has increased by €6.9 billion as we helped more people finance their homes,
contributing to lending growth of €8.5 billion, or up 6% annualised. Deposits have grown by €2.7 billion, despite seasonal customer summer holiday spending. As more customers choose to invest with ING, we have also seen continued flows from deposits into investment products, which supported a €6.7 billion increase in assets under management & e-brokerage during the quarter to €328 billion, up 22% year-on-year.

“In Wholesale Banking, lending growth was €2.5 billion on the back of continued client demand. Deposits have grown by €9.4 billion, highlighting good deposit-gathering momentum. Fee income has increased 9.4% year-on-year, with strong
contributions from Daily Banking & Trade Finance. As part of the ambition to become the best European bank, we are taking a next strategic step in Wholesale Banking to simplify and make it easier for our clients to do business with us. As a reliable banking partner, we aim to create greater value for our clients and all our stakeholders.

“Operating expenses have remained under control, with a 1.1% increase quarter-on-quarter as higher staff expenses reflecting wage inflation were partly mitigated by the ongoing implementation of cost initiatives. Risk costs excluding one-offs remained well below our through-the-cycle average of 20 basis points of average customer lending. Return on tangible equity was 16.3% in the quarter, with a four-quarter-rolling-average of 14.8%.

“Our capital remains strong, with a CET1 ratio of 13.3%. In line with our capital velocity ambitions, we completed two
significant risk-transfer (SRT) transactions during the quarter, generating total RWA relief of €3.0 billion. These included a transaction for Wholesale Banking and one for Retail Banking.

“Operating at the right level of capital is in the best interest of all our stakeholders, including our customers and the economies where we do business. After completing the share buyback programme that we announced in April 2026, we today announce a further distribution of €1.9 billion.

“We enter the remainder of this year with good momentum and continued customer growth. I would like to thank our
employees for their dedication to supporting our customers and clients and for driving our progress in a complex geopolitical and macroeconomic environment. We remain focused on delivering our strategic priorities and look forward to providing an update on our strategy at our Capital Markets Day on 14 June 2027.”

Further information
All publications related to ING’s 3Q 2026 results can be found at the quarterly results page on ing.com. For more on investor information, go to the Investor Overview on ing.com. A short ING ON AIR video with CEO Steven van Rijswijk discussing our 3Q 2026 results is available on Youtube. For further information on ING, please visit www.ing.com. Frequent news updates can be found in the Newsroom or via the @ING_news feed on X. Photos of ING operations, buildings and its executives are available for download at Flickr.
 
Investor conference call and webcast
Steven van Rijswijk (CEO), Ida Lerner (CFO) and Andrea Cesaroni (CRO) will discuss the results in an Investor conference call on 29 October 2026 at 9:00 a.m. CET. Members of the investment community can join the conference call at +31 20 708 5074 (NL), or +44 330 551 0202 (UK) (registration required via invitation) and via live audio webcast at www.ing.com.
 
Investor enquiries
T: +31 20 576 6396
E: investor.relations@ing.com
 
Press enquiries
T: +31 20 576 5000
E: media.relations@ing.com
 
ING Profile
ING is a global financial institution with a strong European base, offering banking services through its operating company ING Bank. The purpose of ING Bank is: empowering people to stay a step ahead in life and in business. ING Bank’s more than 60,000 employees offer retail and wholesale banking services to customers in over 100 countries.

ING Group shares are listed on the exchanges of Amsterdam (INGA NA, INGA.AS), Brussels and on the New York Stock Exchange (ADRs: ING US, ING.N).

ING aims to put sustainability at the heart of what we do. Our policies and actions are assessed by independent research and ratings providers, which give updates on them annually. ING’s ESG rating by MSCI has been upgraded from ‘AA’ to ‘AAA’ in October 2025. As of July 2026, in Sustainalytics’ view, ING’s management of ESG material risk is ‘Strong’ with an ESG risk rating of 16.7 (low risk). ING Group shares are also included in major sustainability and ESG index products of leading providers. Here are some examples: Euronext, STOXX, Morningstar and FTSE Russell.

IMPORTANT LEGAL INFORMATION


Elements of this press release contain or may contain information about ING Groep N.V. and/ or ING Bank N.V. within the meaning of Article 7(1) to (4) of EU Regulation No 596/2014 (‘Market Abuse Regulation’).

ING Group’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (‘IFRS- EU’). In preparing the financial information in this document, except as described otherwise, the same accounting principles are applied as in the 2025 ING Group consolidated financial statements. All figures in this document are unaudited. Small differences are possible in the tables due to rounding.

Certain of the statements contained herein are not historical facts, including, without limitation, certain statements made of future expectations and other forward-looking statements that are based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those in such statements due to a number of factors, including, without limitation: (1) changes in general economic conditions and customer behaviour, in particular economic conditions in ING’s core markets, including changes affecting currency exchange rates and the regional and global economic impact of the invasion of Russia into Ukraine and related international response measures (2) changes affecting interest rate levels (3) any default of a major market participant and related market disruption (4) changes in performance of financial markets, including in Europe and developing markets (5) fiscal uncertainty in Europe and the United States (6) discontinuation of or changes in ‘benchmark’ indices (7) inflation and deflation in our principal markets (8) changes in conditions in the credit and capital markets generally, including changes in borrower and counterparty creditworthiness (9) failures of banks falling under the scope of state compensation schemes (10) noncompliance with or changes in laws and regulations, including those concerning financial services, financial economic crimes and tax laws, and the interpretation and application thereof (11) geopolitical risks, political instabilities and policies and actions of governmental and regulatory authorities, including in connection with the invasion of Russia into Ukraine, other existing or emerging military conflicts, the risk of further military escalation, geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions and the related international response measures (12) legal and regulatory risks in certain countries with less developed legal and regulatory frameworks (13) prudential supervision and regulations, including in relation to stress tests and regulatory restrictions on dividends and distributions (also among members of the group) (14) ING’s ability to meet minimum capital and other prudential regulatory requirements (15) changes in regulation of US commodities and derivatives businesses of ING and its customers (16) application of bank recovery and resolution regimes, including write down and conversion powers in relation to our securities (17) outcome of current and future litigation, enforcement proceedings, investigations or other regulatory actions, including claims by customers or stakeholders who feel misled or treated unfairly, and other conduct issues (18) changes in tax laws and regulations and risks of non-compliance or investigation in connection with tax laws, including FATCA (19) operational and IT risks, such as system disruptions or failures, breaches of security, cyberattacks, human error, changes in operational practices or inadequate controls including in respect of third parties with which we do business and including any risks as a result of incomplete, inaccurate, or otherwise flawed outputs from the algorithms and data sets utilized in artificial intelligence (20) risks and challenges related to cybercrime including the effects of cyberattacks and changes in legislation and regulation related to cybersecurity and data privacy, including such risks and challenges as a consequence of the use of emerging technologies, such as advanced forms of artificial intelligence and quantum computing (21) changes in general competitive factors, including ability to increase or maintain market share (22) inability to protect our intellectual property and infringement claims by third parties (23) inability of counterparties to meet financial obligations or ability to enforce rights against such counterparties (24) changes in credit ratings (25) business, operational, regulatory, reputation, transition and other risks and challenges in connection with climate change, diversity, equity and inclusion and other ESG-related matters, including data gathering and reporting and also including managing the conflicting laws and requirements of governments, regulators and authorities with respect to these topics (26) inability to attract and retain key personnel (27) future liabilities under defined benefit retirement plans (28) failure to manage business risks, including in connection with use of models, use of derivatives, or maintaining appropriate policies and guidelines (29) changes in capital and credit markets, including interbank funding, as well as customer deposits, which provide the liquidity and capital required to fund our operations, and (30) the other risks and uncertainties detailed in the most recent annual report of ING Groep N.V. (including the Risk Factors contained therein) and ING’s more recent disclosures, including press releases, which are available on www.ING.com.

This document may contain ESG-related material that has been prepared by ING on the basis of publicly available information, internally developed data and other third-party sources believed to be reliable. ING has not sought to independently verify information obtained from public and third-party sources and makes no representations or warranties as to accuracy, completeness, reasonableness or reliability of such information. This document may also discuss one or more specific transactions and/or contain general statements about ING’s ESG approach. The approach and criteria referred to in this document are intended to be applied in accordance with applicable law. Due to the fact that there may be different or even conflicting laws, the approach, criteria or the application thereof, could be different. 

Materiality, as used in the context of ESG, is distinct from, and should not be confused with, such term as defined in the Market Abuse Regulation or as defined for Securities and Exchange Commission (‘SEC’) reporting purposes. Any issues identified as material for purposes of ESG in this document are therefore not necessarily material as defined in the Market Abuse Regulation or for SEC reporting purposes. In addition, there is currently no single, globally recognized set of accepted definitions in assessing whether activities are “green” or “sustainable.” Without limiting any of the statements contained herein, we make no representation or warranty as to whether any of our securities constitutes a green or sustainable security or conforms to present or future investor expectations or objectives for green or sustainable investing. For information on characteristics of a security, use of proceeds, a description of applicable project(s) and/or any other relevant information, please reference the offering documents for such security. 

This document may contain inactive textual addresses to internet websites operated by us and third parties. Reference to such websites is made for information purposes only, and information found at such websites is not incorporated by reference into this document. ING does not make any representation or warranty with respect to the accuracy or completeness of, or take any responsibility for, any information found at any websites operated by third parties. ING specifically disclaims any liability with respect to any information found at websites operated by third parties. ING cannot guarantee that websites operated by third parties remain available following the publication of this document, or that any information found at such websites will not change following the filing of this document. Many of those factors are beyond ING’s control. 

Any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of ING speak only as of the date they are made, and ING assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or for any other reason. 

This document does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to purchase, any securities in the United States or any other jurisdiction.

Attachment

ING shows continued commercial momentum in 3Q2026 and is well on track to deliver on 2026 outlook

3Q2026 net result of €1,850 million, up 3.5% year-on-year with an ROTE of 16.3%
• Mobile primary customer base increases by 259,000 in the third quarter
• Net core lending growth of €11.0 billion and net core deposit growth of €12.1 billion
• Fee income of €1,273 million, up 9.3% year-on-year
• Operating expenses remain under control; risk costs affected by a management overlay
• Profit before tax increases 5.7% year-on-year to €2,705 million
• Strong capital generation and CET1 ratio of 13.3% allow us to announce a €1.9 billion distribution
• We are refocusing and simplifying Wholesale Banking to better serve our clients

CEO statement
“ING has had a strong third quarter of 2026 as we continue to execute on our strategy and deliver solid commercial and
financial performance,” said Steven van Rijswijk, CEO of ING. “Against a backdrop of continuing geopolitical uncertainty,
volatility and pressure on consumer and corporate confidence, our clients continue to show their trust in ING and increasingly turn to us for more of their financial needs across our various segments. This demonstrates the strength and resilience of our business, and we remain well on track to deliver on our outlook for 2026.

“We’re proud that more customers are choosing ING as their bank. We have added 259,000 mobile primary customers during the quarter, with strong contributions from Germany, the Netherlands and Romania. Total income has grown 5.6% and net result has increased 3.5% year-on-year. As our customer base grows, we are also doing more business with them and seeing higher customer balances, which contributed to double-digit growth in commercial interest income and 9.3% growth in fee income year-on-year. This was partly offset by lower other income, reflecting effects from heightened interest rate volatility, which are expected to reverse over time.

“In Retail Banking, our mortgage portfolio has increased by €6.9 billion as we helped more people finance their homes,
contributing to lending growth of €8.5 billion, or up 6% annualised. Deposits have grown by €2.7 billion, despite seasonal customer summer holiday spending. As more customers choose to invest with ING, we have also seen continued flows from deposits into investment products, which supported a €6.7 billion increase in assets under management & e-brokerage during the quarter to €328 billion, up 22% year-on-year.

“In Wholesale Banking, lending growth was €2.5 billion on the back of continued client demand. Deposits have grown by €9.4 billion, highlighting good deposit-gathering momentum. Fee income has increased 9.4% year-on-year, with strong
contributions from Daily Banking & Trade Finance. As part of the ambition to become the best European bank, we are taking a next strategic step in Wholesale Banking to simplify and make it easier for our clients to do business with us. As a reliable banking partner, we aim to create greater value for our clients and all our stakeholders.

“Operating expenses have remained under control, with a 1.1% increase quarter-on-quarter as higher staff expenses reflecting wage inflation were partly mitigated by the ongoing implementation of cost initiatives. Risk costs excluding one-offs remained well below our through-the-cycle average of 20 basis points of average customer lending. Return on tangible equity was 16.3% in the quarter, with a four-quarter-rolling-average of 14.8%.

“Our capital remains strong, with a CET1 ratio of 13.3%. In line with our capital velocity ambitions, we completed two
significant risk-transfer (SRT) transactions during the quarter, generating total RWA relief of €3.0 billion. These included a transaction for Wholesale Banking and one for Retail Banking.

“Operating at the right level of capital is in the best interest of all our stakeholders, including our customers and the economies where we do business. After completing the share buyback programme that we announced in April 2026, we today announce a further distribution of €1.9 billion.

“We enter the remainder of this year with good momentum and continued customer growth. I would like to thank our
employees for their dedication to supporting our customers and clients and for driving our progress in a complex geopolitical and macroeconomic environment. We remain focused on delivering our strategic priorities and look forward to providing an update on our strategy at our Capital Markets Day on 14 June 2027.”

Further information
All publications related to ING’s 3Q 2026 results can be found at the quarterly results page on ing.com. For more on investor information, go to the Investor Overview on ing.com. A short ING ON AIR video with CEO Steven van Rijswijk discussing our 3Q 2026 results is available on Youtube. For further information on ING, please visit www.ing.com. Frequent news updates can be found in the Newsroom or via the @ING_news feed on X. Photos of ING operations, buildings and its executives are available for download at Flickr.
 
Investor conference call and webcast
Steven van Rijswijk (CEO), Ida Lerner (CFO) and Andrea Cesaroni (CRO) will discuss the results in an Investor conference call on 29 October 2026 at 9:00 a.m. CET. Members of the investment community can join the conference call at +31 20 708 5074 (NL), or +44 330 551 0202 (UK) (registration required via invitation) and via live audio webcast at www.ing.com.
 
Investor enquiries
T: +31 20 576 6396
E: investor.relations@ing.com
 
Press enquiries
T: +31 20 576 5000
E: media.relations@ing.com
 
ING Profile
ING is a global financial institution with a strong European base, offering banking services through its operating company ING Bank. The purpose of ING Bank is: empowering people to stay a step ahead in life and in business. ING Bank’s more than 60,000 employees offer retail and wholesale banking services to customers in over 100 countries.

ING Group shares are listed on the exchanges of Amsterdam (INGA NA, INGA.AS), Brussels and on the New York Stock Exchange (ADRs: ING US, ING.N).

ING aims to put sustainability at the heart of what we do. Our policies and actions are assessed by independent research and ratings providers, which give updates on them annually. ING’s ESG rating by MSCI has been upgraded from ‘AA’ to ‘AAA’ in October 2025. As of July 2026, in Sustainalytics’ view, ING’s management of ESG material risk is ‘Strong’ with an ESG risk rating of 16.7 (low risk). ING Group shares are also included in major sustainability and ESG index products of leading providers. Here are some examples: Euronext, STOXX, Morningstar and FTSE Russell.

IMPORTANT LEGAL INFORMATION


Elements of this press release contain or may contain information about ING Groep N.V. and/ or ING Bank N.V. within the meaning of Article 7(1) to (4) of EU Regulation No 596/2014 (‘Market Abuse Regulation’).

ING Group’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (‘IFRS- EU’). In preparing the financial information in this document, except as described otherwise, the same accounting principles are applied as in the 2025 ING Group consolidated financial statements. All figures in this document are unaudited. Small differences are possible in the tables due to rounding.

Certain of the statements contained herein are not historical facts, including, without limitation, certain statements made of future expectations and other forward-looking statements that are based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those in such statements due to a number of factors, including, without limitation: (1) changes in general economic conditions and customer behaviour, in particular economic conditions in ING’s core markets, including changes affecting currency exchange rates and the regional and global economic impact of the invasion of Russia into Ukraine and related international response measures (2) changes affecting interest rate levels (3) any default of a major market participant and related market disruption (4) changes in performance of financial markets, including in Europe and developing markets (5) fiscal uncertainty in Europe and the United States (6) discontinuation of or changes in ‘benchmark’ indices (7) inflation and deflation in our principal markets (8) changes in conditions in the credit and capital markets generally, including changes in borrower and counterparty creditworthiness (9) failures of banks falling under the scope of state compensation schemes (10) noncompliance with or changes in laws and regulations, including those concerning financial services, financial economic crimes and tax laws, and the interpretation and application thereof (11) geopolitical risks, political instabilities and policies and actions of governmental and regulatory authorities, including in connection with the invasion of Russia into Ukraine, other existing or emerging military conflicts, the risk of further military escalation, geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions and the related international response measures (12) legal and regulatory risks in certain countries with less developed legal and regulatory frameworks (13) prudential supervision and regulations, including in relation to stress tests and regulatory restrictions on dividends and distributions (also among members of the group) (14) ING’s ability to meet minimum capital and other prudential regulatory requirements (15) changes in regulation of US commodities and derivatives businesses of ING and its customers (16) application of bank recovery and resolution regimes, including write down and conversion powers in relation to our securities (17) outcome of current and future litigation, enforcement proceedings, investigations or other regulatory actions, including claims by customers or stakeholders who feel misled or treated unfairly, and other conduct issues (18) changes in tax laws and regulations and risks of non-compliance or investigation in connection with tax laws, including FATCA (19) operational and IT risks, such as system disruptions or failures, breaches of security, cyberattacks, human error, changes in operational practices or inadequate controls including in respect of third parties with which we do business and including any risks as a result of incomplete, inaccurate, or otherwise flawed outputs from the algorithms and data sets utilized in artificial intelligence (20) risks and challenges related to cybercrime including the effects of cyberattacks and changes in legislation and regulation related to cybersecurity and data privacy, including such risks and challenges as a consequence of the use of emerging technologies, such as advanced forms of artificial intelligence and quantum computing (21) changes in general competitive factors, including ability to increase or maintain market share (22) inability to protect our intellectual property and infringement claims by third parties (23) inability of counterparties to meet financial obligations or ability to enforce rights against such counterparties (24) changes in credit ratings (25) business, operational, regulatory, reputation, transition and other risks and challenges in connection with climate change, diversity, equity and inclusion and other ESG-related matters, including data gathering and reporting and also including managing the conflicting laws and requirements of governments, regulators and authorities with respect to these topics (26) inability to attract and retain key personnel (27) future liabilities under defined benefit retirement plans (28) failure to manage business risks, including in connection with use of models, use of derivatives, or maintaining appropriate policies and guidelines (29) changes in capital and credit markets, including interbank funding, as well as customer deposits, which provide the liquidity and capital required to fund our operations, and (30) the other risks and uncertainties detailed in the most recent annual report of ING Groep N.V. (including the Risk Factors contained therein) and ING’s more recent disclosures, including press releases, which are available on www.ING.com.

This document may contain ESG-related material that has been prepared by ING on the basis of publicly available information, internally developed data and other third-party sources believed to be reliable. ING has not sought to independently verify information obtained from public and third-party sources and makes no representations or warranties as to accuracy, completeness, reasonableness or reliability of such information. This document may also discuss one or more specific transactions and/or contain general statements about ING’s ESG approach. The approach and criteria referred to in this document are intended to be applied in accordance with applicable law. Due to the fact that there may be different or even conflicting laws, the approach, criteria or the application thereof, could be different. 

Materiality, as used in the context of ESG, is distinct from, and should not be confused with, such term as defined in the Market Abuse Regulation or as defined for Securities and Exchange Commission (‘SEC’) reporting purposes. Any issues identified as material for purposes of ESG in this document are therefore not necessarily material as defined in the Market Abuse Regulation or for SEC reporting purposes. In addition, there is currently no single, globally recognized set of accepted definitions in assessing whether activities are “green” or “sustainable.” Without limiting any of the statements contained herein, we make no representation or warranty as to whether any of our securities constitutes a green or sustainable security or conforms to present or future investor expectations or objectives for green or sustainable investing. For information on characteristics of a security, use of proceeds, a description of applicable project(s) and/or any other relevant information, please reference the offering documents for such security. 

This document may contain inactive textual addresses to internet websites operated by us and third parties. Reference to such websites is made for information purposes only, and information found at such websites is not incorporated by reference into this document. ING does not make any representation or warranty with respect to the accuracy or completeness of, or take any responsibility for, any information found at any websites operated by third parties. ING specifically disclaims any liability with respect to any information found at websites operated by third parties. ING cannot guarantee that websites operated by third parties remain available following the publication of this document, or that any information found at such websites will not change following the filing of this document. Many of those factors are beyond ING’s control. 

Any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of ING speak only as of the date they are made, and ING assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or for any other reason. 

This document does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to purchase, any securities in the United States or any other jurisdiction.

Attachment

A webinar on the presentation of the results (in Estonian) will take place on 29 October at 13:00 (EET), more information. English translation of the webinar transcription will be made available on https://liven.ee/en/investor/.


Summary of the third quarter
There were no new completions during the third quarter. We handed over only 7 previously completed homes, which is why sales volume was low and we recorded a net loss. Most of the year’s handovers and revenue will take place in the fourth quarter together with the completion of construction. The 2026 revenue target of EUR 59 million had been achieved or covered by contracts by the end of October. During the quarter, we acquired the Pärnu mnt 35/37/41 properties in the centre of Tallinn (the Cosmo project, more than 160 homes), and presales continued in new projects and phases, where the signing of sales contracts and the start of construction contracts take place in the last quarter of the year.

Overview of the third quarter and nine months of 2026
Activity in the residential real estate market remained stable in the third quarter of 2026. During the quarter, we signed 44 sales contracts (contracts under the law of obligations; Q3 2025: 60; Q2 2026: 57), including 1 in Berlin. Most new contracts came from the Iseära (16), Regati (10) and Luuslangi (8) projects. The relatively modest number of contracts was also affected by the fact that, in several projects, the conversion of reservations into sales contracts shifted largely into the fourth quarter. Over the nine months, we signed 155 sales contracts, 34% more than a year earlier (9 months 2025: 116).

The average weekly sales ratio for the quarter was about 1.2%, lower than in the second quarter (nearly 2.4%). The ratio varies with project sales and supply cycles. An average of 360 homes were on offer during the quarter, 30% more than in the previous quarter. According to Citify.eu, Liven’s market share in Greater Tallinn was about 8% in the nine months of 2026.

Sales contracts signed during the period that are not transferred under a real right contract within the same period are recognised as presales. As of the beginning of the quarter, the estimated monetary value of previously recognised presales was EUR 48.6 million, of which EUR 39.8 million was in projects planned for completion during 2026.

During the quarter, we signed new contracts in the sales revenue volume of EUR 13.1 million, and presales from new sales made during the quarter amounted to EUR 10.7 million. We enter the fourth quarter of 2026 with 205 contracts under the law of obligations and a presale volume of EUR 58.1 million, of which EUR 41.0 million is in buildings to be completed during 2026. Presales do not include Phase I of the Peakorter project, as the 50/50 joint venture results are not consolidated line by line and its sales revenue is not reflected in the consolidated results.

In the nine months, we signed new sales contracts worth EUR 39.3 million in revenue, of which EUR 32.0 million became presales. The presale portfolio has grown by EUR 24.4 million since the beginning of the year (beginning of 2026: EUR 33.7 million).

There were no new completions in the third quarter and we handed over 7 previously completed homes in the Regati project (Q3 2025: 15; Q2 2026: 12). Most of the year’s handovers take place in the fourth quarter.

Revenue for the third quarter of 2026 was EUR 3,675 thousand (Q3 2025: EUR 5,080 thousand; Q2 2026: EUR 4,503 thousand) and the loss before income tax was EUR 356 thousand (Q3 2025: profit of EUR 132 thousand; Q2 2026: loss of EUR 234 thousand).

During the first nine months of the year, we have handed over a total of 33 homes and commercial units (9 months 2025: 56), earned revenue of EUR 15,114 thousand (9 months 2025: EUR 14,399 thousand) and a loss before income tax of EUR 171 thousand (9 months 2025: profit before income tax of EUR 427 thousand).

The third quarter result was mainly affected by the small number of handovers. Gross profit for the quarter (EUR 449 thousand) did not cover distribution and administrative expenses (EUR 783 thousand). The net loss for the quarter was EUR 356 thousand and the net loss for the nine months EUR 555 thousand (Q3 2025: net profit of EUR 132 thousand; 9 months 2025: net profit of EUR 399 thousand).

As a result of continued construction and the acquisition of the Pärnu mnt properties, total assets grew by EUR 16,384 thousand during the quarter to EUR 116,570 thousand. Construction loans increased to EUR 25,188 thousand by the end of the quarter (30 June 2026: EUR 16,561 thousand) and other loan liabilities to EUR 45,854 thousand (30 June 2026: EUR 40,780 thousand), mainly due to the 60% bank loan financing of the Cosmo acquisition. Total loan liabilities reached EUR 71,042 thousand at the end of the quarter. Due to the construction cycle, loan liabilities peak just before buildings are completed. Most of this year’s handovers take place in the fourth quarter and we repay construction loans from the proceeds, so we expect loan liabilities to decrease significantly by the end of the year.

In line with our business model, operating cash flows were negative in both the third quarter and the nine months due to construction. Construction has been financed mainly with bank loans. Homes are handed over after completion in the last quarter of the year, which turns operating cash flows positive and repays the construction loans. During the quarter, cash and cash equivalents decreased by EUR 6,453 thousand to EUR 3,580 thousand, mainly due to the Cosmo acquisition.

Consolidated statement of financial position

(in thousands of euros) 30 September 2026 31 December 2025 30 September 2025
Current assets      
Cash and cash equivalents 3,580 8,553 5,626
Trade and other receivables 3,253 1,456 1,332
Prepayments 1,605 531 1,643
Inventories 100,767 71,009 86,706
Total current assets 109,205 81,549 95,306
Non-current assets      
Trade and other receivables 0 1,535 1,484
Prepayments 49 44 44
Investment properties 6,131 1,960 1,960
Property, plant and equipment 244 296 318
Intangible assets 428 467 456
Right-of-use assets 512 606 614
Total non-current assets 7,365 4,908 4,877
TOTAL ASSETS 116,570 86,457 100,183

(in thousands of euros) 30 September 2026 31 December 2025 30 September 2025
Current liabilities      
Borrowings 19,219 11,882 2,784
Trade and other payables 18,585 13,822 17,021
Provisions 55 97 35
Total current liabilities 37,860 25,801 19,840
Non-current liabilities      
Borrowings 51,823 34,850 59,777
Trade and other payables 410 2,065 1,868
Provisions 70 151 127
Total non-current liabilities 52,303 37,066 61,772
Total liabilities 90,163 62,866 81,612
EQUITY      
Share capital 1,305 1,200 1,200
Share premium 14,187 9,586 9,581
Share option reserve 34 262 323
Own (treasury) shares -3 -4 -6
Statutory capital reserve 120 120 120
Retained earnings (prior periods) 11,318 7,012 6,953
Profit for the year -555 5,414 399
Total equity 26,407 23,590 18,571
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 116,570 86,457 100,183

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

(in thousands of euros) 2026 III quarter
(July–Sept)
2025 III quarter
(July–Sept)
2026 9 months
(Jan–Sept)
2025 9 months
(Jan–Sept)
Revenue 3,675 5,080 15,114 14,399
Cost of sales -3,226 -4,281 -12,579 -11,603
Gross profit 449 799 2,535 2,796
Distribution costs -418 -376 -1,430 -1,410
Administrative expenses -365 -326 -1,111 -1,166
Other operating income 14 32 52 254
Other operating expenses -14 -9 -40 -29
Operating profit -334 120 6 445
Finance income 68 40 197 76
Finance costs -90 -28 -373 -94
Total finance income and costs -22 12 -177 -18
Profit before income tax -356 132 -171 427
Income tax expense 0 0 -384 -28
Net profit for the period -356 132 -555 399
Attributable to owners of the parent -356 132 -555 399
Total comprehensive income for the period -356 132 -555 399
Attributable to owners of the parent -356 132 -555 399
Basic earnings per share -0.027 0.011 -0.044 0.033
Diluted earnings per share -0.026 0.011 -0.043 0.033

Key events
In July, the group’s subsidiary Liven Kodu 25 OÜ signed a notarial contract to acquire the development properties at Pärnu maantee 35, 37 and 41 in central Tallinn (the Cosmo project). The transaction amounted to EUR 10 million and the estimated total investment is about EUR 40 million. Three 3–7-storey residential and commercial buildings with more than 160 homes are planned.

We started construction of the next seven terraced houses (43 homes) in Iseära (general contractor Tesron Ehitus OÜ; completion in autumn 2027).

Presales continued in Regati phase II, Kadakadabra and the next Iseära apartment buildings. In Regati phase II, we started signing contracts under the law of obligations.

During the quarter, we financed the acquisition of the Cosmo properties with a EUR 6 million Bigbank mortgage loan and refinanced the Kadakadabra property with a EUR 3.5 million Coop Pank mortgage loan. We also repaid the EUR 1.7 million unsecured loan raised earlier from investors to acquire the Wohngarten property.

Events after the reporting period
In October, we started construction of Regati phase II (102 homes and 6 commercial spaces; general contractor Mitt & Perlebach OÜ; first building to be completed in Q1 2028) and of three Iseära apartment buildings (34 homes; completion at the end of 2027).

In October, we also started signing sales contracts in Kadakadabra phase I. At the end of October, we launched presales of the first building in the final phase of Luuslangi (Jalami 7, 33 homes).

Economic environment overview
The Estonian economy continued to recover in the third quarter of 2026; GDP grew by 1.8% year-on-year in the second quarter. In September, the European Central Bank raised interest rates by 0.25 percentage points due to rising energy prices, and the 6-month Euribor rose to 3.07% by the end of the quarter (30 June 2026: 2.57%; 30 September 2025: 2.10%). Analysts expect one more rate rise this year. Eesti Pank’s September forecast projects growth of 2.6% in 2026 and 2.4% in 2027 and 2028.

Price growth accelerated at the end of the quarter. In the third quarter, consumer prices rose by an average of 2.4% year-on-year, but by 3.5% in September (Q2 2026: 2.3%), mainly due to higher fuel and energy prices (petrol +33.8%, diesel +58% year-on-year). Food prices fell by 1.2% year-on-year. Eesti Pank forecasts inflation of 3.1% in 2026 and 2.3% in 2027.

According to Statistics Estonia and our estimate, the average gross wage in the third quarter was about EUR 2,200, around 5% higher than a year earlier and still outpacing consumer prices. Income growth improves housing affordability, and banks report that demand for home loans remains strong despite rising interest rates.

Compared with the second quarter of 2026, the volume of new development sales offers in Tallinn remained at a similar level in the third quarter of 2026, while the average sales price grew modestly. According to Citify.eu, the average number of new apartment sales offers was 2,948 units (Q2 2026: 2,958 units; Q3 2025: 2,812 units), remaining nearly 5% higher year-on-year. The average price per square metre rose by 0.2% compared with the previous quarter (average for Q2 2026: EUR 5,227/m²; average for Q3 2026: EUR 5,236/m²) and was 4.7% higher than a year earlier (Q3 2025: EUR 4,999/m²).

According to Citify.eu, 402 sales contracts were signed in Tallinn in the third quarter, 6% more than in the previous quarter (Q2 2026: 379) but nearly 5% fewer than a year earlier (Q3 2025: 422). Around Tallinn, 246 apartments and terraced houses were sold in the quarter (Q2 2026: 239; Q3 2025: 202). In the nine months, 1,226 sales contracts were signed in Tallinn (9 months 2025: 1,147) and 701 apartments and terraced houses were sold around Tallinn (9 months 2025: 553). Transactions are growing much faster around Tallinn than in the city: by 27% versus 7% in the nine months.

The stock of completed unsold apartments in Tallinn decreased to 774 during the third quarter (30 June 2026: 797; 30 September 2025: 896). Completed apartments made up on average 28.2% of total supply in the quarter (Q2 2026: 27.6%; Q3 2025: 34.0%), clearly lower than a year earlier.

Outlook for the future
Third-quarter sales contracts were affected by several reservations converting into contracts only in the fourth quarter, so we expect the last quarter to be the strongest sales period of the year.

At the end of the nine months, the presale portfolio comprised 205 sales contracts worth EUR 58.1 million, of which EUR 41.0 million in buildings due for completion by year-end. Together with October sales in homes completed or completing this year and EUR 15.1 million of revenue earned in the nine months, the 2026 revenue target of EUR 59 million was achieved or covered by contracts by the end of October.

Most of the new home completions and handovers planned for 2026, and thus also revenue and profit, fall into the last quarter of the year. The annual revenue target remains unchanged, but achieving it requires all construction to be completed on time and the sold homes to be handed over to their new owners. Should the schedule of handovers planned close to the end of the year be extended, an estimated EUR 5 million of revenue may shift to the beginning of 2027.

With the handovers in the last quarter, we expect higher net profit for 2026, return on equity above target and a significant decrease in construction loans.

Results in 2027 and 2028 will be supported by Regati phase II and the next Iseära phase, started in the autumn (179 homes in total). 2027 will also benefit from homes already under construction, mainly in Peakorter phase I and Luuslangi.

At year-end, the focus has moved to activities that will deliver results in 2028. We are preparing to start construction in Kadakadabra phase I and the Juhkentali rental building (now Peatus), and we have launched presales in the final phase of Luuslangi.

Results for 2028–2031 will be significantly supported by this year’s acquisitions in Tallinn (Cosmo) and Berlin (Plantagenstraße 19 and Reichsstraße 101) and by Peakorter phase II (Erika 12), which awaits adoption of its detailed plan. In new acquisitions in Tallinn and Berlin, we focus mainly on projects that contribute to Liven’s results from 2030.

Our existing land portfolio enables us to continue growing business volumes and profit steadily and to keep return on equity above 20% over the long term.

The main risks associated with Liven’s business activities include market, operational and financial risks, including capitalisation and financing. Risk management is a central part of the group’s strategic management and aims to identify and minimise economic risks in order to achieve strategic and financial objectives.

Joonas Joost
Liven AS CFO
E-mail: joonas.joost@liven.ee

investor@liven.ee, liven.ee/en/investor
The interim report for the IV quarter and 12 months of 2026 will be published on 28 January 2027.

Attachment

Ad hoc announcement pursuant to Art. 53 LR

Dedicated launch capital and shared participation in future revenues create a focused and capital-efficient pathway to realize the potential of TRYVIO/JERAYGO.

Idorsia to host a webcast to provide additional context in the coming week

Allschwil, Switzerland – October 29, 2026
Idorsia Ltd (SIX: IDIA) today announced a proposed commercialization partnership between Idorsia and noteholders in Idorsia Investments SARL (“SPV”) designed to unlock the substantial global commercial opportunity of TRYVIO™ /JERAYGO™ (aprocitentan), the first and only dual endothelin receptor antagonist approved for systemic hypertension. The proposed transaction combines dedicated launch capital of CHF 120 million with direct participation in future product revenues, creating a capital-efficient framework to accelerate commercialization while preserving meaningful upside for both Idorsia shareholders and participating investors.

Resistant or difficult-to-control hypertension remains one of the largest unmet needs in cardiovascular medicine, affecting millions of patients worldwide who remain above blood pressure targets despite treatment with multiple antihypertensive therapies. Growing physician awareness of this medical need due to new market entrants, is creating favorable conditions for commercialization. Despite decades of innovation, physicians have largely relied on adding more medicines directed at the same biological pathways. There is a significant number of patients, such as those with chronic kidney disease, those with cardiometabolic co-morbidities, and those with endothelin-related hypertension that require alternative treatment options. By targeting the endothelin pathway, TRYVIO/JERAYGO offers a differentiated approach for these patients.

Idorsia plans a focused specialty-driven approach centered initially on hypertension centers, nephrologists, and other specialists treating patients with resistant and difficult-to-control hypertension. The opportunity for TRYVIO/JERAYGO stems from its unique ability to deliver on three attributes that matter most in hypertension treatment: efficacy, safety, and simplicity. In clinical studies, TRYVIO demonstrated sustained double-digit blood pressure reductions in patients who remained uncontrolled despite treatment with multiple medicines, including those with chronic kidney disease. At the same time, it offers a favorable and straightforward treatment profile, with once-daily dosing, no risk of drug interactions, and no requirement for routine monitoring, and a differentiated tolerability profile, particularly absence of hyperkalemia, hyponatremia, and hypotension.

Roland Wandeler, CEO of Idorsia, commented:
“The proposed partnership is built on a shared belief that TRYVIO/JERAYGO can become a blockbuster medicine for patients with difficult-to-control hypertension. With its differentiated profile, compelling clinical data, and encouraging early commercial adoption in the US, we believe the foundations for success are firmly in place. The combination of dedicated launch capital and aligned incentives gives us a focused, capital-efficient path forward, with a direct participation of Idorsia shareholders in the success. Our job now is clear and I will ensure that we stay focused, execute with excellence, and work as one team to realize the full potential of TRYVIO/JERAYGO for patients and shareholders alike.”

The strategy prioritizes securing reimbursement and patient access, establishing a strong foundation in clearly identified patient populations before expanding into broader treatment settings as experience, awareness, and access increase. As market access broadens, Idorsia also expects to leverage selected co-promotion partnerships to expand commercial reach in key markets, while continuing to pursue licensing opportunities in additional territories. This new approach enables Idorsia shareholders have a direct economic participation mechanism in its commercial success.

Amer Joseph, MD, CMO and Head Global Clinical Development, commented: 
“Having personally treated many patients at a leading hypertension center, I’ve seen firsthand the limitations of existing treatments focused on inhibiting the RAAS pathway. Aprocitentan, through its unique and novel mechanism targeting the endothelin pathway, offers a much-needed treatment option to these patients, without increasing the risk of hyperkalemia, hyponatremia, or orthostatic hypotension that is often seen with other treatments for uncontrolled hypertension.”

About the proposed partnership
Under the proposal, SPV noteholders would provide CHF 72 million of launch capital in exchange new Notes and a 12% earn-out on the three SPV assets (aprocitentan, selatogrel, cenerimod), such earn-out will begin once the debt in the SPV has been fully paid off. Subject to applicable consent, Idorsia would contribute CHF 48 million over a two-year period to support market access, medical affairs, marketing, and sales activities, in exchange for a 30% share in global net revenue of aprocitentan as of effective date of the agreement and keep the other 88% of the upside value of the SPV assets after the SPV Notes has been fully paid off.

The proposed investment is fully backstopped by a group of noteholders representing a significant majority of notes but remains subject to achieving the required noteholder approvals and completion of final documentation – anticipated by the end of the year. All noteholders in the SPV will be given the opportunity to participate in the transaction at the agreed terms.

The financing would support a focused, specialized US launch and a phased commercialization approach in Europe and Canada. Commercial investments would be continuously evaluated against market uptake, reimbursement progress, and return on investment, ensuring a disciplined deployment of capital.

The business plan projects breakeven in 2029, followed by profitable growth driven by increasing patient access and adoption.

Notes to the editor

About aprocitentan
Aprocitentan is a once-daily, orally active, dual endothelin receptor antagonist, which inhibits the binding of ET-1 to ETA and ETB receptors. Aprocitentan is approved as TRYVIO® in the US for the treatment of systemic hypertension in combination with other antihypertensive drugs, to lower blood pressure in adult patients who are not adequately controlled on other drugs, and has been commercially available since October 2024. For more information see the Full Prescribing Information including BOXED Warning (PI and Medication Guide). TRYVIO is now included in the American College of Cardiology’s (ACC) and the American Heart Association’s (AHA) new comprehensive clinical practice guidelines for the management of high blood pressure. Aprocitentan is approved as JERAYGO™ for the treatment of resistant hypertension in combination with other antihypertensives in the European Union, the UK, Switzerland, and Canada.

About Idorsia
The purpose of Idorsia is to discover, develop and commercialize innovative medicines to help more patients. To achieve this, we will develop Idorsia into a leading biopharmaceutical company, with a strong scientific core.

Headquartered near Basel, Switzerland – a European biotech hub – Idorsia has a highly experienced team of dedicated professionals, covering all disciplines from bench to bedside; QUVIVIQ™ (daridorexant), a different kind of insomnia treatment with the potential to revolutionize this mounting public health concern; strong partners to maximize the value of our portfolio; a promising in-house development pipeline; and a specialized drug discovery engine focused on small-molecule drugs that can change the treatment paradigm for many patients. Idorsia is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange (ticker symbol: IDIA).

For further information, please contact
Kevin Boss
Director, Investor Relations
Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Hegenheimermattweg 91, CH-4123 Allschwil
+41 58 844 10 10
investor.relations@idorsia.com – media.relations@idorsia.com – www.idorsia.com

The above information contains certain “forward-looking statements”, relating to the company’s business, which can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “intend”, “estimates”, “believes”, “expects”, “may”, “are expected to”, “will”, “will continue”, “should”, “would be”, “seeks”, “pending” or “anticipates” or similar expressions, or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Such statements include descriptions of the company’s investment and research and development programs, business development activities and anticipated expenditures in connection therewith, descriptions of new products expected to be introduced by the company and anticipated customer demand for such products and products in the company’s existing portfolio. Such statements reflect the current views of the company with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Many factors could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the company to be materially different from any future results, performances or achievements that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. Idorsia has transferred its rights for aprocitentan, cenerimod and selatogrel to Idorsia Investments SARL to allow the repayment of notes issued in connection with the repurchase offer completed in August 2025. More details on the transfer can be found in the latest Financial Report.

There can be no assurance that the required consents will be obtained or that the proposed transaction will be completed on the terms described or at all. This announcement does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. The securities have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption.

Attachment

Press release                                                 

Results at 30 September 2026
Paris, 29 October 2026 at 6.25 a.m.

ROTE of 12.3% in 9M 26, above the 2026 target of ~11%

Record Group net income in 9M 26 of EUR 5.4bn, +17.3% vs. 9M 25

Cost-to-income ratio significantly improving to 58.8% in 9M 26

  • Group revenues of EUR 21.4bn in 9M 26, up +4.1% vs. 9M 25, on track to exceed 2026 target of >+2%
  • Strong positive jaws with costs down -3.2% in 9M 26 vs. 9M 25
  • Cost-to-income ratio of 58.8% in 9M 26, better than the 2026 target of <60%
  • Cost of risk at 27bps in 9M 26, within the 2026 guidance of 25 to 30bps
  • Record Group net income in 9M 26 of EUR 5.4bn, up +17.3% vs. 9M 25
  • ROTE of 12.3% in 9M 26, on track to exceed 2026 target of ~11%
  • In Q3 26, revenue growth of +7.8%, costs slightly up +0.8%, cost-to-income ratio of 57.1%, cost of risk at 28bps, record Group net income of EUR 1.9bn and ROTE of 13.0%
  • Completion of the extraordinary share buy-back of EUR 1.5bn on 30 September 2026
  • CET1 ratio of 13.4% at end-Q3 26, around 320bps above the regulatory requirement

Slawomir Krupa, the Group’s Chief Executive Officer, commented:

“Societe Generale has once again achieved very strong quarterly results. We published a record Group net income for both the quarter and for the first nine months of the year. The performance of our businesses demonstrates the Group’s ability to combine growth, operational efficiency, risk management and capital generation. I would like to warmly thank all our teams for their commitment to serving our clients and supporting the transformation of our Group.

With the same discipline and determination, we will continue to execute our profitable growth strategy to achieve our 2029 targets and further create sustainable value, quarter after quarter, for our shareholders, clients, employees and all our stakeholders.”

  1. GROUP CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
In EURm Q3 26 Q3 25 Change 9M 26 9M 25 Change
Net banking income 7,173 6,655 +7.8% +8.4%* 21,375 20,529 +4.1% +6.3%*
Operating expenses (4,093) (4,060) +0.8% +1.1%* (12,577) (12,994) -3.2% -1.5%*
Gross operating income 3,081 2,595 +18.7% +19.8%* 8,798 7,535 +16.8% +19.9%*
Net cost of risk (408) (369) +10.7% +12.2%* (1,153) (1,068) +8.0% +9.7%*
Operating income 2,673 2,226 +20.1% +21.1%* 7,644 6,467 +18.2% +21.6%*
Net profits or losses from other assets (1) 61 n/s n/s 74 338 -78.1% -78.0%*
Net income from companies accounted for by the equity method 6 8 -19.8% -19.8%* 18 15 +19.4% +19.4%*
Income tax (553) (483) +14.5% +15.7%* (1,619) (1,450) +11.7% +15.5%*
Net income 2,125 1,812 +17.2% +18.1%* 6,117 5,369 +13.9% +16.8%*
O.w. non-controlling interests 237 291 -18.6% -17.2%* 743 787 -5.6% -4.7%*
Group net income 1,888 1,521 +24.1% +24.8%* 5,374 4,582 +17.3% +20.6%*
ROE 11.5% 9.4%     10.9% 9.2%    
ROTE 13.0% 10.7%     12.3% 10.5%    
Cost to income 57.1% 61.0%     58.8% 63.3%    

Asterisks* in the document refer to data at constant perimeter and exchange rates

Societe Generale’s Board of Directors, which met on 28 October 2026 under the chairmanship of William Connelly, reviewed Societe Generale group’s results for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2026.

Net banking income 

Net banking income for the quarter stood at EUR 7,173 million, up +7.8% vs. Q3 25 and +8.4% at constant perimeter and exchange rates, after adjusting for a negative impact of EUR -48 million related to disposals.

French Retail, Private Banking and Insurance revenues were up +10.9% from Q3 25, amounting to EUR 2,531 million in Q3 26. Net interest income rose sharply over the quarter to +12.7% vs. Q3 25. Private Banking assets under management and life insurance outstandings were up +10% and +9%, respectively, in Q3 26 vs. Q3 25, reaching record levels. Lastly, BoursoBank, which reached more than 9.4 million clients at end-September 2026, demonstrated the relevance of its strategy by contributing EUR 101 million to Group net income in Q3 26. This was in line with the target of an annual net contribution for 2026 of more than EUR 300 million. The RONE in Q3 26 stands at 74%.

Global Banking and Investor Solutions reported revenues of EUR 2,777 million in Q3 26, up +12.5% vs. Q3 25. Global Markets revenues totalled EUR 1.7 billion in Q3 26, a significant increase of +18.0% compared with Q3 25. Equity revenues rose sharply by +45.9% in Q3 26 compared with Q3 25, reaching a record level for the quarter of more than EUR 1.2 billion. Fixed Income and Currencies recorded a fall in revenues of -20.6% compared with Q3 25 on the back of lower rates activity. Securities Services posted an increase of revenues of +9.1% in Q3 26 vs. Q3 25, supported by strong commercial activity and deposit growth. Global Banking & Advisory reported a higher performance on the back of continued growth in structured finance. Lastly, Global Transaction & Payment Services saw substantial revenue growth of +8.8% compared with Q3 25, buoyed by fees and deposit growth in most key markets.

Revenues from Mobility, International Retail Banking and Financial Services totalled
EUR 1,855 million, down -4.3% at constant perimeter and exchange rates. International Retail Banking reported revenues up +1.0% at constant perimeter and exchange rates. Revenues from Mobility and Financial Services were down -7.8%. Ayvens’ revenues fell by -12.2% vs. Q3 25, due to lower used car sales result, partially offset by higher margins.

The Corporate Centre recorded revenues of EUR 10 million in Q3 26.

In the first nine months of 2026, the Group’s net banking income increased by +4.1% vs. 9M 25 and by +6.3% at constant perimeter and exchange rates.

Operating expenses 

Operating expenses came to EUR 4,093 million in Q3 26, up +0.8% vs. Q3 25 and +1.1% at constant perimeter and exchange rates. The change in operating expenses is mainly due to an increase in Global Banking and Investor Solutions costs for EUR 123 million, notably driven by higher variable remuneration, owing to a strong revenue performance of these activities. This increase is largely offset by a fall in transformation charges of around EUR 39 million, a decrease related to disposals of around EUR 20 million and a net cost decrease for an amount of EUR 31 million.

Operating leverage improved sharply with a cost-to-income ratio of 57.1% for the quarter, compared with 61.0% in Q3 25 and significantly below the annual target of <60%.

In the first nine months of 2026, operating expenses fell by -3.2% vs. 9M 25 and by -1.5% at constant perimeter and exchange rates. The cost-to-income ratio stood at 58.8% (vs. 63.3% in 9M 25), better than the 2026 target of <60%.

Cost of risk

The cost of risk1 for the quarter was 28 basis points, or EUR 408 million, within the guidance between 25 and 30 basis points for 2026. This comprises a EUR 488 million provision for doubtful loans (around 34 basis points) and a reversal of a provision for performing loans for EUR -80 million.

At end-September, the Group had a stock of provisions for performing loans (stage 1/stage 2)2 of EUR 2,856 million, down -2.6% compared with 30 June 2026, while the stock of stage 2 provisions fell by -3.5%, accounting for 3.4%3 of the amount of stage 2 loans outstanding.

The gross non-performing loan ratio stood at 2.75%4 at 30 September 2026, slightly up from its level at end-June 2026 (2.70%). The net coverage ratio on the Group’s non-performing loans stood at 81%5 at 30 September 2026 (after netting of guarantees and collateral).

Group net income

Group net income reached a record level of EUR 1,888 million in Q3 26, corresponding to a Return on Tangible Equity (ROTE) of 13.0%, up sharply from Q3 25 (10.7%).

In the first nine months of 2026, Group net income was EUR 5,374 million, a record over nine months, representing a ROTE of 12.3%, above the 2026 target of around ~11%.

  1. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

Societe Generale supports the energy transition by leveraging its recognised expertise in the financing of infrastructure and the development of innovative solutions to address transition challenges.

During the quarter, the Group supported several strategic projects across the electrification value chain. The bank notably financed the innovative Gawara Baya6 hybrid project in Australia, combining wind power and battery energy storage, and mobilised its expertise for the UK’s electricity transmission network7.

In Italy, the Group contributed to the financing of a landmark agrivoltaic8 project, combining renewable energy production and biodiversity measures.

Societe Generale also continued to roll out innovative blended finance solutions underpinned by risk-sharing mechanisms with multilateral institutions, supporting economic and social development in emerging economies such as Rwanda and Benin.

Lastly, the Group continued its support for innovative, fast-growing companies in the cleantech sector, financing Peridot Solar in partnership with the European Investment Bank.

  1. THE GROUP’S FINANCIAL STRUCTURE

As of 30 September 2026, the Group’s Common Equity Tier 1 ratio stood at 13.4%9, around 320 basis points10 above the regulatory requirement. In terms of liquidity, the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) was well ahead of regulatory requirements at 145% at end-September 2026 (149% on average for the quarter), while the Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) stood at 118% at end-September 2026.

All liquidity and solvency ratios are well above the regulatory requirements.

  30/09/2026 31/12/2025 Requirements
CET1(3) 13.4% 13.5% 10.26%
Tier 1 ratio(3) 16.5% 16.0% 12.18%
Total Capital(3) 18.6% 18.5% 14.74%
Leverage ratio(3) 4.5% 4.5% 3.60%
TLAC (% RWA)(3) 30.1% 29.7% 22.38%
TLAC (% leverage)(3) 8.2% 8.3% 6.75%
MREL (% RWA)(3) 32.6% 32.5% 27.46%
MREL (% leverage)(3) 8.8% 9.1% 6.01%
End of period LCR 145% 144% >100%
Period average LCR 149% 143% >100%
NSFR 118% 116% >100%

In EURbn 30/09/2026 31/12/2025
Total consolidated balance sheet 1,691 1,547
Shareholders’ equity (IFRS), Group share 73 70
Risk-weighted assets (RWA) 405 393
O.w. credit risk 331 319
Total funded balance sheet 982 934
Customer loans 481 466
Customer deposits 647 605

11

As of 12 October 2026, the parent company has issued around EUR 16 billion of medium/long-term vanilla debt under its 2026 vanilla financing programme, including EUR 3.1 billion of pre-financing issued at end-2025. The subsidiaries had issued EUR 2.8 billion of vanilla debt. In total, the Group has issued around EUR 18.8 billion of medium- and long-term vanilla debt and has completed its 2026 financing programme.

The Group is rated by four rating agencies: (i) FitchRatings – long-term rating “A+”, stable outlook, senior preferred debt rating “A+”, short-term rating “F1” (ii) Moody’s – long-term rating (senior preferred debt) “A1”, negative outlook, short-term rating “P-1” (iii) R&I – long-term rating (senior preferred debt) “A”, stable outlook; and (iv) S&P Global Ratings – long-term rating (senior preferred debt) “A”, positive outlook, short-term rating “A-1”.

  1. FRENCH RETAIL, PRIVATE BANKING AND INSURANCE
In EURm Q3 26 Q3 25 Change 9M 26 9M 25 Change
Net banking income 2,531 2,281 +10.9% 7,588 6,849 +10.8% +11.4%*
Of which net interest income 1,208 1,072 +12.7% 3,587 3,170 +13.2% +13.8%*
Of which net fee income 1,106 1,021 +8.3% 3,347 3,090 +8.3% +9.1%*
Operating expenses (1,421) (1,498) -5.1% (4,331) (4,541) -4.6% -3.8%*
Gross operating income 1,110 783 +41.7% 3,257 2,308 +41.1% +41.3%*
Net cost of risk (189) (189) +0.2% (576) (505) +14.0% +14.0%*
Operating income 921 595 +54.8% 2,681 1,803 +48.7% +48.9%*
Net profits or losses from other assets 3 (5) n/s 4 21 n/s n/s
Group net income 682 439 +55.4% 1,981 1,348 +46.9% +47.2%*
RONE 14.6% 9.9%   14.3% 10.2%    
Cost to income 56.1% 65.7%   57.1% 66.3%    

Commercial activity

SG Network, Private Banking and Insurance 

The SG Network’s deposit outstandings totalled EUR 219 billion in Q3 26, down slightly by -1% compared with Q3 25 but stable vs. Q2 26.

The SG Network’s loan outstandings amounted to EUR 190 billion in Q3 26, down -2% compared with Q3 25 but stable vs. Q2 26.

The loan to deposit ratio stood at 87% in Q3 26.

Private Banking saw net inflows of EUR 1 billion in Q3 26. Assets under management grew by +10% vs. Q3 25 to a record level of EUR 150 billion in Q3 26. Net banking income stood at EUR 343 million for the quarter, a strong increase of +10% vs. Q3 25, and at EUR 1,042 million for the first nine months of 2026, up +6% vs. 9M 25.

Insurance, which covers activities in and outside France, recorded savings life insurance net inflows of EUR 1.5 billion in Q3 26 and a negative market effect on outstandings in Q3 26. Savings life insurance outstandings increased by +9% vs. Q3 25 to reach EUR 167 billion in Q3 26. The share of unit-linked products in Q3 26 remained high at 43%.

BoursoBank 

Assets under administration, including deposits and financial savings, amounted to EUR 86 billion in Q3 26, a sharp increase of +13% vs. Q3 25. Deposits outstanding rose by +7% vs. Q3 25 to reach EUR 49 billion in Q3 26. Savings life insurance outstandings increased by +17% vs. Q3 25 to EUR 16 billion. Brokerage recorded a strong increase in stock market orders, reaching 3.4 million, up +20% vs. Q3 25.

Loans outstanding amounted to EUR 18 billion in Q3 26, up +7% compared with Q3 25.

BoursoBank totals more than 9.4 million clients in Q3 26, onboarding 446 thousand new clients this quarter with a churn rate that remains low at less than 4%.

Starting from Q3 26, the Group has updated the accounting treatment of Boursobank’s customer acquisition costs and referral bonuses, which are now recognised in profit or loss over their expected recovery period of these premiums, in accordance with IFRS 15.

BoursoBank’s Group net income totalled EUR 101 million in Q3 26, in line with a 2026 annual target of more than EUR 300 million. RONE stood at 74% in Q3 26.

Net banking income

Over the quarter, revenues totalled EUR 2,531 million (including PEL/CEL provision), up +10.9% from Q3 25. Net interest income and fees were up +12.7% and +8.3%, respectively, compared with Q3 25.

In the first nine months of 2026, revenues totalled EUR 7,588 million (including PEL/CEL provision), up +10.8% compared with 9M 25 and +11.4% at constant perimeter and exchange rates. Net interest income grew by +13.2% vs. 9M 25. It increased by +13.8% vs. 9M 25 at constant perimeter and exchange rates. Fee income rose by +8.3% vs. 9M 25 and +9.1% at constant perimeter and exchange rates.

Operating expenses

Over the quarter, operating expenses came to EUR 1,421 million, down -5.1% from Q3 25. The cost-to-income ratio stood at 56.1% in Q3 26, a sharp improvement of 9.6 percentage points vs. Q3 25.

In the first nine months of 2026, operating expenses came to EUR 4,331 million, down -4.6% compared with 9M 25 and -3.8% at constant perimeter and exchange rates. The cost-to-income ratio was 57.1%, an improvement of 9.2 percentage points compared with 9M 25.

Cost of risk

Over the quarter, the cost of risk was EUR 189 million, or 33 basis points vs. 38 basis points in Q2 26.

In the first nine months of 2026, the cost of risk was EUR 576 million, or 33 basis points vs. 29 basis points compared with 9M 25.

Group net income

Over the quarter, Group net income came to EUR 682 million, up +55.4% vs. Q3 25. RONE stood at 14.6% in Q3 26 vs. 9.9% in Q3 25.

In the first nine months of 2026, Group net income came to EUR 1,981 million, up +46.9%
vs. 9M 25. RONE was 14.3% in 9M 26 vs. 10.2% in 9M 25.

  1. GLOBAL BANKING AND INVESTOR SOLUTIONS
In EURm Q3 26 Q3 25 Change 9M 26 9M 25 Change
Net banking income 2,777 2,469 +12.5% +11.8%* 8,250 8,012 +3.0% +4.9%*
Operating expenses (1,595) (1,482) +7.6% +6.9%* (4,904) (4,868) +0.7% +2.2%*
Gross operating income 1,182 987 +19.8% +19.1%* 3,346 3,144 +6.4% +9.2%*
Net cost of risk (46) (51) -10.0% -10.0%* (104) (187) -44.4% -44.4%*
Operating income 1,136 936 +21.4% +20.6%* 3,241 2,957 +9.6% +12.7%*
Group net income 899 734 +22.4% +21.6%* 2,539 2,340 +8.5% +11.4%*
RONE 19.8% 17.4%     19.4% 17.6%    
Cost to income 57.4% 60.0%     59.4% 60.8%    

Net banking income

Global Banking and Investor Solutions reported strong Q3 26 results with revenues of EUR 2,777 million in Q3 26, up +12.5% on Q3 25.

In the first nine months of 2026, revenues amounted to EUR 8,250 million, +3.0% vs. 9M 25.

Global Markets and Investor Services revenues reached EUR 1,858 million in Q3 26, up +17.0% from Q3 25. For the first nine months of 2026, revenues amounted to EUR 5,467 million, representing an increase of +3.9% vs. 9M 25.

Global Markets revenues in Q3 26 of EUR 1,676 million grew by +18.0% vs. Q3 25. For the first nine months of 2026, revenues increased by +3.6% vs. 9M 25 to EUR 4,927 million.

Equities revenues reached a record level this quarter at EUR 1,202 million in Q3 26, +45.9% vs. Q3 25. This quarter was boosted by very strong momentum across all activities and all regions. In the first nine months of 2026, revenues grew by +17.2% vs. 9M 25 to EUR 3,337 million.

Fixed Income and Currencies revenues in Q3 26 declined by -20.6% vs. Q3 25 to EUR 474 million. They reflected lower activity in Rates. In the first nine months of 2026, revenues were down -16.7% vs. 9M 25 to EUR 1,590 million.

Securities Services revenues in Q3 26 increased by +9.1% vs. Q3 25 to EUR 182 million, driven by good commercial activity and deposit growth across key markets. Assets under custody and assets under administration in Q3 26 amounted to EUR 5,858 billion and EUR 755 billion, respectively. In the first nine months of 2026, revenues were up +6.8% on 9M 25.

Financing and Advisory revenues totalled EUR 919 million in Q3 26, +4.2% vs. Q3 25. In the first nine months of 2026, revenues grew by +1.2% vs. 9M 25 up to EUR 2,783 million.

Global Banking & Advisory reported a strong quarter with revenues in Q3 26 up +2.5% vs. Q3 25, driven by core franchises. Structured finance continued to grow thanks to strong origination and robust client activity across key sectors. In the first nine months of 2026, revenues were stable vs. 9M 25.

Global Transaction & Payment Services posted strong commercial activity with fees and deposit growth in most key markets. Revenues in Q3 26 increased by +8.8% vs. Q3 25. In the first nine months of 2026, revenues were up +4.3% on 9M 25.

Operating expenses

During the quarter, operating expenses increased by +7.6% vs. Q3 25 up to EUR 1,595 million. The cost-to-income ratio stood at 57.4% in Q3 26 vs. 60.0% in Q3 25.

In the first nine months of 2026, operating expenses increased slightly by +0.7% vs. 9M 25 at EUR 4,904 million. The cost-to-income ratio stood at 59.4% in 9M 26 vs. 60.8% in 9M 25.

Cost of risk

Over the quarter, the cost of risk was 11 basis points, compared with 3 basis points in Q2 26.

In the first nine months of 2026, the cost of risk stood at 8 basis points, compared with 15 basis points for 9M 25.

Group net income

Over the quarter, Group net income was up +22.4% from Q3 25 to EUR 899 million, with RONE of 19.8% in Q3 26 vs. 17.4% in Q3 25.

In the first nine months of 2026, Group net income grew by +8.5% to EUR 2,539 million, with RONE of 19.4% in 9M 26 vs. 17.6% in 9M 25.

  1. MOBILITY, INTERNATIONAL RETAIL BANKING AND FINANCIAL SERVICES
In EURm Q3 26 Q3 25 Change 9M 26 9M 25 Change
Net banking income 1,855 1,988 -6.7% -4.3%* 5,671 6,024 -5.9% -2.1%*
Operating expenses (961) (1,010) -4.8% -2.6%* (2,977) (3,249) -8.4% -4.2%*
Gross operating income 894 978 -8.6% -6.0%* 2,693 2,775 -2.9% +0.3%*
Net cost of risk (173) (131) +32.2% +37.5%* (475) (381) +24.5% +30.4%*
Operating income 721 847 -14.9% -12.7%* 2,218 2,394 -7.3% -4.4%*
Net profits or losses from other assets (1) (1) n/s n/s 15 (1) n/s n/s
Non-controlling interests 210 254 -17.6% -15.9%* 657 712 -7.7% -6.8%*
Group net income 349 393 -11.1% -8.6%* 1,074 1,115 -3.7% +0.2%*
RONE 12.9% 14.9%     13.3% 13.8%    
Cost to income 51.8% 50.8%     52.5% 53.9%    

Commercial activity

International Retail Banking

International Retail Banking continued its good commercial momentum this quarter. Loans outstanding are up +7.5%* vs. Q3 25 to EUR 64 billion in Q3 26, and deposits outstanding up +4.9%* vs. Q3 25 to EUR 77 billion in Q3 26.

The Czech Republic recorded solid commercial activity among both retail and corporate clients in Q3 26. Loans outstanding increased by +8.8%* vs. Q3 25 to EUR 38 billion in Q3 26. Deposits outstanding were up +6.6%* vs. Q3 25 to EUR 46 billion in Q3 26.

Romania saw its loans outstanding grow in both client segments, up +11.3%* vs. Q3 25 to EUR 11 billion in Q3 26. The growth in deposits was more modest +2.1%* vs. Q3 25 to stand at EUR 14 billion in Q3 26, mainly driven by retail clients.

The Africa, Mediterranean Basin and Overseas region saw growth across all client segments, with loans outstanding up +1.5%* vs. Q3 25 to EUR 14 billion in Q3 26 and deposits of EUR 17 billion in Q3 26, +2.6%* vs. Q3 25.

Mobility and Financial Services

Ayvens’ earning assets remained at EUR 52.8 billion in Q3 26, thanks to the strategic refocus on profitability and prudent management of residual values.

Consumer Finance posted loans outstanding of EUR 23 billion in Q3 26.

Net banking income

Mobility, International Retail Banking and Financial Services posted revenues of EUR 1,855 million in Q3 26. The fall of -4.3%* vs. Q3 25 includes lower result from used car sales at Ayvens.

In the first nine months of 2026, revenues fell by -2.1%* vs. 9M 25 to EUR 5,671 million.

International Retail Banking posted revenues of EUR 874 million in Q3 26, up 1.0%* vs. Q3 25. In the first nine months of 2026, the increase was +2.1%* vs. 9M 25 to EUR 2,623 million.

The Czech Republic saw its revenues grow by +4.2%* vs. Q3 25 to EUR 350 million in Q3 26. This growth can be seen in both net interest income and fees, boosted by strong commercial momentum. Romania recorded revenues of EUR 189 million in Q3 26, up +1.5%* vs. Q3 25. Net interest income rose by +5.7%* vs. Q3 25, offsetting a decrease in fees.

In the Africa, Mediterranean Basin and Overseas region, revenues were stable* vs. Q3 25, at EUR 335 million in Q3 26, with solid momentum in the core franchises.

Mobility and Financial Services recorded revenues of EUR 981 million in Q3 26, down -7.8% vs. Q3 25, reflecting the lower performance of Ayvens. In the first nine months of 2026, they fell by -5.4%* vs. 9M 25 to EUR 3,048 million.

Ayvens’ revenues fell by -12.2% vs. Q3 25 to EUR 731 million in Q3 26. Margins continued to increase, reaching 620bps12 in Q3 26 vs. ~590bps1 in Q3 25. In used car sales13, average profit per vehicle was back down at around EUR 120 on the quarter Q3 26 and around EUR 310 in the first nine months of 2026, in line with the annual guidance of EUR 200 to 600. At the company level, Ayvens posted operational efficiency and profitability in line with the targets set for 2026, with a cost-to-income ratio of 49.2%14 and ROTE of 13.2%3 in Q3 26.

Operating expenses

Over the quarter, operating expenses decreased by -2.6%* vs. Q3 25 to EUR 961 million. The cost-to-income ratio stood at 51.8% in Q3 26 vs. 50.8% in Q3 25.

In the first nine months of 2026, costs fell by -4.2%* vs. 9M 25 to EUR 2,977 million. The cost-to-income ratio improved in 9M 26 to 52.5%, vs. 53.9% in 9M 25.

International Retail Banking reduced its costs at EUR 432 million in Q3 26, down by -2.9%* vs. Q3 25. The cost-to-income ratio stood at 49.5% in Q3 26 vs. 51.9% in Q3 25.

Mobility and Financial Services also stabilised operating expenses vs. Q3 25, at EUR 528 million in Q3 26. The cost-to-income ratio stood at 53.9% in Q3 26 vs. 49.9% in Q3 25.

Cost of risk

Over the quarter, the cost of risk amounted to EUR 173 million, or 47 basis points, slightly higher than in Q2 26 (43 basis points).

In the first nine months of 2026, the cost of risk totalled EUR 475 million, or 43 basis points.

Group net income

Over the quarter, Group net income came to EUR 349 million, down -8.6%* vs. Q3 25. RONE fell to 12.9% in Q3 26 vs. 14.9% in Q3 25. RONE was 16.5% in International Retail Banking and 10.2% in the Mobility and Financial Services division in Q3 26.

In the first nine months of 2026, Group net income came to EUR 1,074 million, stable* compared with 9M 25. RONE was down slightly at 13.3% in 9M 26 vs. 13.8% in 9M 25. RONE was 15.4% in International Retail Banking and 11.8% in the Mobility and Financial Services division in 9M 26.

  1. CORPORATE CENTRE
In EURm Q3 26 Q3 25 Change 9M 26 9M 25 Change
Net banking income 10 (83) n/s (133) (356) +62.6%
Operating expenses (116) (70) +64.6% (365) (337) +8.3%
Gross operating income (106) (154) +31.3% (498) (693) +28.1%
Net cost of risk 0 2 +82.4% 2 6 +64.7%
Net profits or losses from other assets (3) 67 n/s 56 317 -82.3%
Income tax 85 71 -20.1% 277 214 -29.2%
Group net income (42) (45) +6.4% (220) (221) +0.8%

The Corporate Centre includes:

  • the property management of the Group’s head office,
  • the Group’s equity portfolio,
  • the Treasury function for the Group,
  • certain costs related to cross-functional projects, as well as various costs incurred by the Group that are not re-invoiced to the businesses.

Net banking income

Over the quarter, the Corporate Centre’s net banking income totalled EUR 10 million, compared with EUR -83 million in Q3 25, driven by revaluation of liabilities accounted at fair value.

In the first nine months of 2026, the Corporate Centre’s net banking income totalled EUR -133 million, vs. EUR -356 million in 9M 25.

Operating expenses

Over the quarter, operating expenses totalled EUR -116 million, against EUR -70 million in Q3 25.

In the first nine months of 2026, operating expenses totalled EUR -365 million, compared with
EUR -337 million in 9M 25.

Group net income

Over the quarter, the Corporate Centre’s Group net income totalled EUR -42 million vs. EUR -45 million in Q3 25, broadly stable, despite a EUR 67m net profit contribution from other assets in Q3 25.

In the first nine months of 2026, the Corporate Centre’s Group net income totalled EUR -220 million, vs. EUR -221 million in 9M 25.

8.   2026 AND 2027 FINANCIAL CALENDAR

2026 and 2027 Financial communication calendar
4 February 2027 Fourth quarter and full year 2026 results
4 May 2027 First quarter 2027 results
13 May 2027 Combined General Meeting
29 July 2027 Second quarter and half year 2027 results

9.   APPENDIX 1: FINANCIAL DATA

GROUP NET INCOME BY BUSINESS

In EURm Q3 26 Q3 25 Change 9M 26 9M 25 Change
French Retail, Private Banking and Insurance 682 439 +55.4% 1,981 1,348 +46.9%
Global Banking and Investor Solutions 899 734 +22.4% 2,539 2,340 +8.5%
Mobility, International Retail Banking & Financial Services 349 393 -11.1% 1,074 1,115 -3.7%
Total businesses 1,930 1,566 +23.2% 5,594 4,804 +16.5%
Corporate Centre (42) (45) +6.4% (220) (221) +0.8%
Group 1,888 1,521 +24.1% 5,374 4,582 +17.3%

MAIN EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

In EURm Q3 26 Q3 25 9M 26 9M 25
Operating expenses – Total one-off items and transformation charges (18) (57) (180) (262)
Transformation charges (18) (57) (53) (161)
Of which French Retail, Private Banking and Insurance (8) (15) (18) (48)
Of which Global Banking & Investor Solutions (2) (12) (9) (15)
Of which Mobility, International Retail Banking & Financial Services (8) (30) (26) (98)
Of which Corporate Centre (0) 0 (0) 0
One-off items 0 0 (127) (101)
Global Employee Share Ownership Programme 0 0 (127) (101)
         
Other one-off items – Total (1) 61 74 338
Net profits or losses from other assets (1) 61 74 338

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

In EUR m   30/09/2026 31/12/2025
Cash, due from central banks   147,082 133,322
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss   650,286 576,057
Hedging derivatives   11,703 8,007
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   100,758 101,088
Securities at amortised cost   63,437 50,963
Due from banks at amortised cost   84,065 76,287
Customer loans at amortised cost   467,324 454,504
Revaluation differences on portfolios hedged against interest rate risk   (2,163) (768)
Insurance and reinsurance contracts assets   414 649
Tax assets   4,224 4,709
Other assets   96,684 73,313
Non-current assets held for sale   1,506 2,496
Investments accounted for using the equity method   239 433
Tangible and intangible fixed assets   59,909 60,498
Goodwill   5,239 5,083
Total   1,690,707 1,546,641

In EUR m   30/09/2026 31/12/2025
Due to central banks   13,521 9,737
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss   456,781 398,054
Hedging derivatives   19,503 13,919
Debt securities issued   159,338 151,389
Due to banks   111,888 103,786
Customer deposits   554,523 525,810
Revaluation differences on portfolios hedged
against interest rate risk
  (10,841) (7,436)
Tax liabilities   2,668 2,603
Other liabilities   114,794 87,188
Non-current liabilities held for sale   2,072 3,033
Insurance and reinsurance contracts liabilities   169,680 162,463
Provisions   3,837 3,952
Subordinated debts   10,751 12,616
Total liabilities   1,608,514 1,467,114
Shareholder’s equity   – –
Shareholders’ equity, Group share   – –
Issued common stocks and capital reserves   16,483 19,237
Other equity instruments   11,875 9,762
Retained earnings   39,745 35,862
Net income   5,374 6,002
Sub-total   73,477 70,863
Unrealised or deferred capital gains and losses   (116) (719)
Sub-total equity, Group share   73,361 70,144
Non-controlling interests   8,832 9,383
Total equity   82,193 79,527
Total   1,690,707 1,546,641

10.    APPENDIX 2: METHODOLOGY

1 – Net banking income

The pillars’ net banking income is defined on page 42 of Societe Generale’s 2026 Universal Registration Document. The terms “Revenues” or “Net Banking Income” are used interchangeably. They provide a normalised measure of each pillar’s net banking income taking into account the normative capital mobilised for its activity.

Starting from Q3 26, the Group has updated the accounting treatment of Boursobank’s customer acquisition costs and referral bonuses, which are now recognised in profit or loss over their expected recovery period of these premiums, in accordance with IFRS 15.

2 – Operating expenses

Operating expenses are defined on page 42 of Societe Generale’s 2026 Universal Registration Document. The term “costs” is also used to refer to Operating expenses. The cost-to-income ratio is defined on page 42 of Societe Generale’s 2026 Universal Registration Document.

3 – Cost of risk in basis points, coverage ratio for doubtful outstandings

The cost of risk is defined on pages 43 and 708 of Societe Generale’s 2026 Universal Registration Document. This measure makes it possible to assess the level of risk of each of the pillars as a percentage of balance sheet loan commitments, including operating leases.

In EURm   Q3 26 Q3 25 9M 26 9M 25
French Retail, Private Banking and Insurance

Net Cost Of Risk 189 189 576 505
Gross loan Outstandings 232,293 231,967 232,880 231,843
Cost of Risk in bp 33 33 33 29
Global Banking and Investor Solutions

Net Cost Of Risk 46 51 104 187
Gross loan Outstandings 175,172 156,757 172,042 167,133
Cost of Risk in bp 11 13 8 15
Mobility, International Retail Banking & Financial Services

Net Cost Of Risk 173 131 475 381
Gross loan Outstandings 146,047 143,166 145,889 148,874
Cost of Risk in bp 47 37 43 34
Corporate Centre

Net Cost Of Risk 0 (2) (2) (6)
Gross loan Outstandings 27,171 26,488 26,839 26,161
Cost of Risk in bp (1) (3) (1) (3)
Societe Generale Group

Net Cost Of Risk 408 369 1,153 1,068
Gross loan Outstandings 580,683 558,378 577,651 574,011
Cost of Risk in bp 28 26 27 25

The gross coverage ratio for doubtful outstandings is calculated as the ratio of provisions recognised in respect of the credit risk to gross outstandings identified as in default within the meaning of the regulations, without taking account of any guarantees provided. This coverage ratio measures the maximum residual risk associated with outstandings in default (“doubtful”).

4 – ROE, ROTE, RONE

The notions of ROE (Return on Equity) and ROTE (Return on Tangible Equity), as well as their calculation methodology, are specified on pages 43 and 44 of Societe Generale’s 2026 Universal Registration Document. This measure makes it possible to assess Societe Generale’s return on equity and return on tangible equity.

RONE (Return on Normative Equity) determines the return on average normative equity allocated to the Group’s businesses, according to the principles presented on page 44 of Societe Generale’s 2026 Universal Registration Document. Starting from Q1 25 results, with restated historical data, normative return to businesses is based on a 13% capital allocation. The Q1 25 allocated capital includes the regulatory impacts related to Basel IV, applicable since 1 January 2025.

Details of the corrections made to the accounting equity in order to calculate ROE and ROTE for the period are given in the table below:

ROTE calculation: calculation methodology

End of period (in EURm) Q3 26 Q3 25 9M 26 9M 25
Shareholders’ equity Group share 73,361 69,826 73,361 69,826
Deeply subordinated and undated subordinated notes (11,695) (9,372) (11,695) (9,372)
Distribution provision(1)and interest payable to holders of deeply & undated subordinated notes(2) (2,072) (1,874) (2,072) (1,874)
OCI excluding conversion reserves 407 419 407 419
ROE equity end-of-period 60,002 58,999 60,002 58,999
Average ROE equity 59,159 58,533 58,918 58,673
Average Goodwill(3) (4,268) (4,176) (4,255) (4,180)
Average Intangible Assets (2,495) (2,740) (2,558) (2,787)
Average ROTE equity 52,396 51,618 52,104 51,706
         
Group net Income 1,888 1,521 5,374 4,582
Interest paid and payable to holders of deeply subordinated notes and undated subordinated notes, issue premium amortisation (191) (141) (570) (528)
Adjusted ROE Group net income 1,696 1,380 4,805 4,054
Cancellation of goodwill impairment – – – –
Adjusted ROTE Group net income 1,696 1,380 4,805 4,054
ROE 11.5% 9.4% 10.9% 9.2%
ROTE 13.0% 10.7% 12.3% 10.5%

151617
RONE calculation: Average capital allocated to businesses (in EURm)

In EURm Q3 26 Q3 25 Change 9M 26 9M 25 Change
French Retail, Private Banking and Insurance 18,635 17,787 +4.8% 18,411 17,629 +4.4%
Global Banking and Investor Solutions 18,145 16,861 +7.6% 17,488 17,693 -1.2%
Mobility, International Retail Banking & Financial Services 10,845 10,516 +3.1% 10,748 10,810 -0.6%
Total businesses 47,625 45,164 +5.4% 46,647 46,132 +1.1%
Corporate Centre 11,534 13,369 -13.7% 12,271 12,541 -2.2%
Group 59,159 58,533 +1.1% 58,918 58,673 +0.4%

5 – Net assets and tangible net assets

Net assets and tangible net assets are defined in the methodology, page 45 of the Group’s 2026 Universal Registration Document. The items used to calculate them are presented below:
181920

End of period (in EURm) 9M 26 H1 26 2025
Shareholders’ equity Group share 73,361 71,645 70,144
Deeply subordinated and undated subordinated notes (11,695) (10,346) (9,366)
Interest of deeply & undated subordinated notes, issue premium amortisation(1) (160) (123) 14
Book value of own shares in trading portfolio (3) (10) (22)
Net Asset Value 61,503 61,166 60,770
Goodwill(2) (4,278) (4,257) (4,225)
Intangible Assets (2,487) (2,504) (2,625)
Net Tangible Asset Value 54,739 54,405 53,919
       
Number of shares used to calculate NAPS(3) 716,670 730,035 754,887
Net Asset Value per Share 85.8 83.8 80.5
Net Tangible Asset Value per Share 76.4 74.5 71.4

6 – Calculation of Earnings Per Share (EPS)

The EPS published by Societe Generale is calculated according to the rules defined by the IAS 33 standard (see page 44 of Societe Generale’s 2026 Universal Registration Document). The corrections made to Group net income in order to calculate EPS correspond to the restatements carried out for the calculation of ROE and ROTE.

The calculation of Earnings Per Share is described in the following table:

Average number of shares (thousands) 9M 26 H1 26 2025
Existing shares 750,569 754,338 790,605
Deductions      
Shares allocated to cover stock option plans and free shares awarded to staff 1,485 1,738 2,328
Other own shares and treasury shares 16,178 14,281 12,021
Number of shares used to calculate EPS(4) 732,907 738,319 776,255
Group net income (in EURm) 5,374 3,487 6,002
Interest on deeply subordinated notes and undated subordinated notes (in EURm) (570) (378) (720)
Adjusted Group net income (in EURm) 4,805 3,108 5,282
EPS (in EUR) 6.56 4.21 6.80
       

21
7 – Solvency and leverage ratios

Shareholder’s equity, risk-weighted assets and leverage exposure are calculated in accordance with applicable CRR3/CRD6 rules, transposing the final Basel III text, also called Basel IV, including the procedures provided by the regulation for the calculation of phased-in and fully loaded ratios. The solvency ratios and leverage ratio are presented on a pro forma basis for the current year’s accrued results, net of dividends, unless otherwise stated.

8- Funded balance sheet, loan to deposit ratio

The funded balance sheet is based on the Group financial statements. It is obtained in two steps:

  • A first step aiming at reclassifying the items of the financial statements into aggregates allowing for a more economic reading of the balance sheet. Main reclassifications:

Insurance: grouping of the accounting items related to insurance within a single aggregate in both assets and liabilities.
Customer loans: include outstanding loans with customers (net of provisions and write-downs, including net lease financing outstanding and transactions at fair value through profit and loss); excludes financial assets reclassified under loans and receivables in accordance with the conditions stipulated by IFRS 9 (these positions have been reclassified in their original lines).
Wholesale funding: includes interbank liabilities and debt securities issued. Financing transactions have been allocated to medium/long-term resources and short-term resources based on the maturity of outstanding, more or less than one year.
Reclassification under customer deposits of the share of issues placed by French Retail Banking networks (recorded in medium/long-term financing), and certain transactions carried out with counterparties equivalent to customer deposits (previously included in short term financing).
Deduction from customer deposits and reintegration into short-term financing of certain transactions equivalent to market resources.

  • A second step aiming at excluding the contribution of insurance subsidiaries, and netting derivatives, repurchase agreements, securities borrowing/lending, accruals and “due to central banks”.

The Group loan/deposit ratio is determined as the division of the customer loans by customer deposits as presented in the funded balance sheet.

NB (1) The sum of values contained in the tables and analyses may differ slightly from the total reported due to rounding rules.
(2) All the information on the results for the period (notably: press release, downloadable data, presentation slides and supplement) is available on Societe Generale’s website www.societegenerale.com in the “Investor” section.

Disclaimer

The financial information on Societe Generale for its third quarter and nine-months 2026 financial results comprises a presentation and this dedicated press release which are available on the website (https://investors.societegenerale.com/en).
The financial information presented for the quarter ending 30 September 2026 has been prepared in accordance with IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as adopted in the European Union (the “IFRS”) and applicable at this date. It was approved by the Board of Directors on 28 October 2026. This information has not been audited.
This press release contains forward-looking information and statements that reflect assessments and projections relating to Societe Generale’s business activities, objectives and strategy (the “Information”). This Information is based on assumptions, in particular regulatory ones, both general and specific, including the application of accounting principles and methods compliant with IFRS as well as the application of prudential regulations in force to date. This Information reflects various assumptions involving significant elements of subjective judgment and analysis, which may prove to be incorrect and are derived from scenarios based on a number of economic assumptions within a given competitive, regulatory and geopolitical context. Societe Generale may not be able to:

  • anticipate all risks, uncertainties, contingencies or other factors that may affect its business and to assess their potential consequences;
  • accurately assess the extent to which the occurrence of a risk or a combination of risks could result in outcomes that differ materially from those projected in this press release.

Therefore, although Societe Generale believes that these statements are based on reasonable assumptions, this Information is subject to numerous risks, uncertainties and contingencies, including matters of which Societe Generale or its management are not yet aware or currently deem immaterial, and there is no guarantee that the anticipated events will occur or that the objectives set out will actually be achieved.
Important factors that could cause a material difference between actual results and the results anticipated in the Information include, among others, overall trends in general economic activity and in Societe Generale’s markets in particular, regulatory, prudential and geopolitical changes, and the success of Societe Generale’s business, strategic, operating and financial initiatives.
More detailed information on the potential risk factors that could affect Societe Generale’s financial results can be found in the section “Risk Factors” in our Universal Registration Document filed with the French Autorité des Marchés Financiers (which is available on
https://investors.societegenerale.com/en).
It is therefore recommended to take into account factors of uncertainty and risk likely to impact the operations of Societe Generale when considering the Information contained in such press release. Other than as required by applicable law, Societe Generale makes no commitment to update or revise this Information.
Unless otherwise specified, the sources for the business rankings and market positions are internal. This press release may include information pertaining to our markets and our competitive positions therein. Such information is based on market data and our actual revenues in those markets for the relevant periods. We obtained this market information from various third-party sources (publications and surveys) and our own internal estimates. We have not independently verified these third-party sources and cannot guarantee their accuracy, truthfulness, precision and completeness. In addition, our internal surveys and estimates have not been verified by independent experts or other independent sources. No reliance should therefore be placed on this Information.
The Alternative Performance Measures, notably the notions of net banking income for the pillars, operating expenses, cost of risk in basis points, ROE, ROTE, RONE, net assets and tangible net assets as well as the principles for the presentation of prudential ratios are defined in our Universal Registration Document and, where applicable, in the methodological notes at the end of this document as well as in the presentation published jointly with this press release.
The sum of values contained in the tables and analyses may differ slightly from the total reported due to rounding rules.
No representation, warranty or undertaking, whether express or implied is made as to the adequacy, accuracy, completeness or reasonableness of the Information. Societe Generale or its representatives cannot be held liable for any error, omission or inaccuracy or for any consequences arising from reliance placed on, or use of, the Information contained in the press release, anything relating thereto or any document or information to which it may refer.
This press release does not constitute an invitation to buy or sell Societe Generale shares or any other financial instruments or financial contracts issued by or related to Societe Generale.

Societe Generale

Societe Generale is a top-tier European Bank with around 110,000 employees serving 27 million clients in 58 countries across the world. We have been supporting the development of our economies for over 160 years, providing our corporate, institutional, and individual clients with a wide array of value-added advisory and financial solutions. Our long-lasting and trusted relationships with the clients, our cutting-edge expertise, our unique innovation, our ESG capabilities and leading franchises are part of our DNA and serve our most essential objective – to deliver sustainable value creation for all our stakeholders.

The Group runs three complementary sets of businesses, embedding ESG offerings for all its clients:

  • French Retail, Private Banking and Insurance, with leading retail bank SG and insurance franchise, premium private banking services, and the leading digital bank BoursoBank;
  • Global Banking and Investor Solutions, a top tier wholesale bank offering tailored-made solutions with distinctive global leadership in equity derivatives and structured finance;
  • Mobility, International Retail Banking and Financial Services, comprising well-established universal banks (in Czech Republic, Romania and several African countries), Ayvens, a global player in sustainable mobility, as well as specialized financing activities.

Committed to building together with its clients a better and sustainable future, Societe Generale aims to be a leading partner in the environmental transition and sustainability overall. The Group is included in the principal socially responsible investment indices: DJSI (Europe), FTSE4Good (Global and Europe), Bloomberg Gender-Equality Index, Refinitiv Diversity and Inclusion Index, Euronext Vigeo (Europe and Eurozone), STOXX Global ESG Leaders indexes, and the MSCI Low Carbon Leaders Index (World and Europe).

In case of doubt regarding the authenticity of this press release, please go to the end of the Group News page on societegenerale.com website where official press releases sent by Societe Generale can be certified using blockchain technology. A link will allow you to check the document’s legitimacy directly on the web page.

For more information, you can follow us on X @societegenerale or visit our website societegenerale.com.


1 Based on gross outstanding loans at the beginning of the period (annualised)
2     On and off-balance sheet provision outstandings. Quarterly variation of provisions for S1/S2 different from P&L impact, mainly due to IFRS 5 application and FX impact
3 Ratio calculated only on on-balance sheet outstanding
4 Ratio calculated according to the European Banking Authority methodology published on 16 July 2019, and excluding loans outstanding of companies classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5
5 Ratio of the sum of stage 3 provisions, guarantees and collateral to gross outstanding non-performing loans
6 Developed by Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners
7 Supported by Finnish export credit agency Finnvera
8 Agrivoltaics combines solar energy generation with agricultural activities on the same land
9 Based on an ordinary distribution pay-out ratio of 50% of the 9M 26 Group net income restated for non-cash items and after deduction of interest on deeply subordinated notes and undated subordinated notes, pro forma including Q3 26 results. At the end of 9M 26, the total distribution accrual in millions of euros is equivalent to EUR 3.42 per share. It includes the interim dividend of EUR 0.75 paid in October 2026
10 The European Central Bank notified Societe Generale group of the level of its regulatory requirements which will apply from 1 January 2027. Following this notification, Societe Generale group benefits from a comfortable pro forma buffer of approximately 300 basis points
11 Including Basel IV phasing
12 Excluding non-recurring items, mainly related to hyperinflation in Turkey
13 Gross revenues from used car sales, excluding the impact of impairment adjustments
14 As communicated by Ayvens in its Q3 26 results. The C/I ratio is on an underlying basis
15 The distribution provision is calculated based on an ordinary distribution payout ratio of 50% of the Group net income, restated from non-cash items and after deduction of deeply subordinated notes and on undated subordinated notes
16 Interest net of tax. Minor methodology adjustment starting from Q1 26. Historical data have not been restated
17 Excluding goodwill arising from non-controlling interests
18 Interest net of tax. Minor methodology adjustment starting from Q1 26. Historical data have not been restated
19 Excluding goodwill arising from non-controlling interests
20 The number of shares considered is the number of ordinary shares outstanding as at end of period, excluding treasury shares and buybacks, but including the trading shares held by the Group (expressed in thousands of shares)
21 The number of shares considered is the average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, excluding treasury shares and buybacks, but including the trading shares held by the Group (expressed in thousands of shares)

Attachment

TOKYO & HYDERABAD, India–(BUSINESS WIRE)–JERA Co., Inc. (JERA) e AM Green Ammonia (India) Private Limited (AM Green) hanno rilasciato oggi una dichiarazione congiunta in merito alla stipula di un accordo preliminare vincolante (“HoA”) con AM Green relativamente alla fornitura sul lungo termine di ammoniaca verde prodotta in India. JERA e AM Green hanno sottoscritto un accordo per una fornitura di circa 70.000 tonnellate di ammoniaca verde all’anno per un periodo di cinque anni, con una possib

TOKIO e HYDERABAD (India)–(BUSINESS WIRE)–JERA Co., Inc. (JERA) y AM Green Ammonia (India) Private Limited (AM Green) anunciaron hoy de forma conjunta la firma de un acuerdo preliminar vinculante con AM Green relacionado con el suministro a largo plazo de amoníaco verde producido en India. JERA y AM Green acordaron un suministro de aproximadamente 70.000 toneladas de amoníaco verde anuales durante los próximos cinco años, con una potencial extensión del plazo para un suministro complementario

  • Higher-value project growth: Projects at or above $1,000 represented 16% of completed projects’ gross order amount on a trailing twelve-month basis.
  • AI transformation investments: Advancing the platform by leveraging our Knowledge Graph to match talent based on delivered outcomes, scaling our new Mira AI headhunter to improve project scoping and conversion, and expanding into external LLM ecosystems.
  • Capital allocation and liquidity: Generated $9.5 million in operating cash flow, $9.4 million in free cash flow, and ended the quarter with $316.2 million in cash, cash equivalents, deposits, and marketable securities.
  • 2026 Outlook: Raised financial guidance ranges through fiscal year 2026 to reflect positive tailwinds from AutoDS’s recent high-profile campaign and disciplined cost management, partially offset by persistent search engine traffic headwinds.

NEW YORK, Oct. 29, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Fiverr International Ltd. (NYSE: FVRR), the company that is transforming the way the world creates and works together, today reported financial results for the third quarter of 2026. The Company’s shareholder letter, posted on its investor relations website at investors.fiverr.com, includes additional operating results and management commentary.

“As the landscape shifts from traditional search toward GEO and automated workflows, we are proactively executing on a platform transformation to capture the future of work,” said Micha Kaufman, founder and CEO of Fiverr. “Our upmarket push continues to prove the defensibility and value of complex, high-value work. By upgrading our underlying infrastructure, advancing high-precision outcome matching, and embedding directly into the broader LLM ecosystem, we are rebuilding our traffic vectors while positioning our marketplace as the indispensable, agentic-friendly layer powering the future AI economy.”

“Our third quarter results demonstrate the resilience of our lean operating model amidst broader macro disruption. The stronger than expected performance in our services segment allowed us to outperform our previous quarterly guidance and support an upward revision to full year 2026,” said Esti Levy-Dadon, CFO of Fiverr. “With a strong balance sheet and healthy cash position, we are taking a disciplined approach to capital allocation, balancing liquidity, strict cost management, and cash flow generation while funding the key transformation investments to create long-term value.”

Third Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights

  • Revenue in the third quarter of 2026 was $90.9 million, compared to $107.9 million in the third quarter of 2025, a decrease of 15.8% year over year.
  • Marketplace revenue in the third quarter of 2026 was $55.4 million, compared to $73.6 million in the third quarter of 2025, a decline of 24.7% year over year.
  • Annual active buyers1 as of September 30, 2026, were 2.4 million, compared to 3.3 million as of September 30, 2025, a decline of 25.8% year over year.
  • Annual spend per buyer1 as of September 30, 2026, reached $373, compared to $330 as of September 30, 2025, an increase of 12.9% year over year.
  • Marketplace take rate1 for the twelve-months period ended September 30, 2026 was 28.2%, compared to 27.6% for the twelve-months period ended September 30, 2025.
  • Services revenue in the third quarter of 2026 was $35.5 million, compared to $34.3 million in the third quarter of 2025, an increase of 3.4% year over year.
  • GAAP gross margin in the third quarter of 2026 was 81.3%, down 40 basis points from 81.7% in the third quarter of 2025. Non-GAAP gross margin1 in the third quarter of 2026 was 84.4%, up 20 basis points from 84.2% in the third quarter of 2025.
  • GAAP net income in the third quarter of 2026 was $1.3 million, or $0.03 basic and diluted net income per share, compared to $5.5 million GAAP net income, or $0.15 basic and diluted net income per share in the third quarter of 2025.
  • Non-GAAP net income1 in the third quarter of 2026 was $16.0 million, or $0.44 basic non-GAAP net income per share1 and $0.43 diluted non-GAAP net income per share1, compared to $30.5 million non-GAAP net income1, or $0.84 basic non-GAAP net income per share1 and $0.77 diluted non-GAAP net income per share1, in the third quarter of 2025.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities in the third quarter of 2026 was $9.5 million, compared to $29.2 million in the third quarter of 2025, a decrease of 67.6% year over year.
  • Free cash flow1 in the third quarter of 2026 was $9.4 million, compared to $29.1 million in the third quarter of 2025, a decrease of 67.8% year over year.
  • Adjusted EBITDA1 in the third quarter of 2026 was $14.5 million, compared to $24.2 million in the third quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA margin1 was 16.0% in the third quarter of 2026, compared to 22.4% in the third quarter of 2025, representing a 640 basis points decline year over year.

Executive Leadership Update

Following her decision not to relocate to Israel, Jinjin Qian has stepped down from her position as Chief Business Officer. The search for her successor, who will be based in Israel, is well advanced. In the interim, day-to-day operations and strategic direction continue to be led by Micha Kaufman, Chief Executive Officer, alongside Esti Levy-Dadon, Chief Financial Officer, who has assumed an expanded operational role to ensure a smooth transition and continuous operational alignment.

Financial Outlook

Our revised financial guidance through the remainder of fiscal year 2026 reflects the impact of several items. First, our better than expected performance in Q3’26, which exceeded our previously provided guidance. A primary driver of that strength was our Services segment, driven by AutoDS and e-commerce expansion, along with continued strict expense management. Second, these positive drivers continue to be offset by ongoing demand and search traffic headwinds across the marketplace stemming from AI-related disruption to traditional SEO and SEM. Third, the positive trends associated with AutoDS and e-commerce expansion are expected to continue through 2026.

We expect the shift from search to AI-driven discovery to drive a steeper decline than previously expected in marketplace traffic through 2027. While we anticipate lower year-over-year operational expenses in 2027, the reduction will be offset by the ongoing demand and search traffic headwinds, resulting in downward pressure on 2027 Adjusted EBITDA margin. We will provide full 2027 financial guidance when we report fourth quarter results next year.

  Q4 2026

FY 2026
Revenue

$80 – $86 million $374 – $380 million
y/y growth

(25)% – (20)% (13)% – (12)%
Adjusted EBITDA(1)

$6 – $10 million $61 – $65 million


Conference Call and Webcast Details

Fiverr’s management will host a conference call to discuss its financial results on Thursday, October 29, 2026, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. A live webcast of the call can be accessed from Fiverr’s Investor Relations website. An archived version will be available on the website after the call. To participate in the conference call, please dial: Toll-Free: 1-833-630-1956 or International: 1-412-317-1837.

About Fiverr

Fiverr’s mission is to transform the way the world creates and works together. We’re shaping the future of work with the world’s leading open platform, seamlessly connecting top talent and cutting-edge technology with businesses around the globe. From expert freelancers in over 750 skilled categories to best-in-class GenAI models and agents, Fiverr provides the most advanced and comprehensive talent and tools for digital services – helping businesses get mission-critical projects done fast and cost-effectively.

From small businesses to Fortune 500 companies, millions trust Fiverr for projects in software and AI development, digital marketing, finance, business consulting, video animation, music, architecture, and more.

Learn how to future-proof your business with exceptional talent and cutting-edge tools at fiverr.com. Follow us on LinkedIn, Instagram, TikTok, and Facebook.

Investor Relations:
Steve Rubis
Emily Greenstein
investors@fiverr.com

Press:
Jenny Chang
Madeleine Bendalin
press@fiverr.com

Source: Fiverr International Ltd.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS1
(in thousands)
         
    September 30,   December 31,
      2026       2025  
    (Unaudited)   (Audited)
Assets        
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 125,471     $ 125,215  
Marketable securities     25,997       117,705  
User funds     146,361       159,849  
Bank deposits     90,000       40,000  
Restricted deposit     3,418       3,409  
Other receivables     36,416       34,465  
Total current assets     427,663       480,643  
         
Long-term assets:        
Marketable securities     74,754       –  
Property and equipment, net     2,578       3,360  
Operating lease right of use asset     1,286       3,513  
Deferred tax assets, net     30,359       26,423  
Intangible assets, net     27,366       36,554  
Goodwill     126,313       126,313  
Other non-current assets     4,926       7,795  
Total long-term assets     267,582       203,958  
         
TOTAL ASSETS   $ 695,245     $ 684,601  
         
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity        
Current liabilities:        
Trade payables   $ 11,241     $ 9,081  
User accounts     137,329       149,454  
Deferred revenue     16,035       18,567  
Other account payables and accrued expenses     72,358       68,426  
Operating lease liabilities     1,310       3,365  
Total current liabilities     238,273       248,893  
         
Long-term liabilities:        
Operating lease liabilities     441       798  
Other non-current liabilities     13,603       22,926  
Total long-term liabilities     14,044       23,724  
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES   $ 252,317     $ 272,617  
         
Shareholders’ equity:        
Share capital and additional paid-in capital     815,257       786,195  
Accumulated deficit     (371,454 )     (377,739 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)     (875 )     3,528  
Total shareholders’ equity     442,928       411,984  
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   $ 695,245     $ 684,601  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
      2026       2025       2026       2025  
    (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Revenue   $ 90,899     $ 107,903     $ 294,173     $ 323,735  
Cost of revenue     17,042       19,766       53,727       60,546  
Gross profit     73,857       88,137       240,446       263,189  
                 
Operating expenses:                
Research and development     18,052       25,150       54,740       72,771  
Sales and marketing     39,254       40,669       126,348       132,903  
General and administrative     17,213       22,214       47,145       64,595  
Total operating expenses     74,519       88,033       228,233       270,269  
Operating income (loss)     (662 )     104       12,213       (7,080 )
Financial income and other, net     2,981       6,815       6,590       20,694  
Income before taxes on income     2,319       6,919       18,803       13,614  
Taxes on income     (1,050 )     (1,382 )     (4,501 )     (4,091 )
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders   $ 1,269     $ 5,537     $ 14,302     $ 9,523  
Basic net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders   $ 0.03     $ 0.15     $ 0.39     $ 0.26  
Basic weighted average ordinary shares     36,822,775       36,415,189       36,369,156       36,340,110  
Diluted net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders   $ 0.03     $ 0.15     $ 0.39     $ 0.26  
Diluted weighted average ordinary shares     37,236,336       37,237,699       36,798,549       37,343,283  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
      2026       2025       2026       2025  
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities:                
Net income   $ 1,269     $ 5,537     $ 14,302     $ 9,523  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                
Depreciation and amortization     3,454       3,074       10,293       11,447  
Amortization of premium and accretion of discount of marketable securities, net     (106 )     772       (530 )     (825 )
Amortization of discount and issuance costs of convertible notes     –       643       –       1,926  
Share-based compensation     6,714       11,925       23,919       41,734  
Exchange rate fluctuations and other items, net     (57 )     (169 )     (106 )     (513 )
Impairment of intangible assets     –       2,400       –       2,400  
Revaluation of earn-outs     3,425       2,274       3,498       9,603  
Changes in assets and liabilities:                
User funds     10,061       (4,172 )     13,488       (14,982 )
Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities     (178 )     53       (185 )     365  
Other receivables     939       3,359       (1,904 )     3,072  
Deferred tax assets, net     (1,964 )     (1,561 )     (3,936 )     (4,785 )
Trade payables     (846 )     (2,004 )     2,173       (642 )
Deferred revenue     (1,984 )     (1,215 )     (2,532 )     (466 )
User accounts     (9,260 )     3,657       (12,125 )     14,013  
Payment of earn-outs     (1,610 )     (2,714 )     (6,893 )     (2,714 )
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses     (509 )     7,387       4,322       13,674  
Non-current liabilities     120       (40 )     703       (111 )
Net cash provided by operating activities     9,468       29,206       44,487       82,719  
                 
Investing Activities:                
Investment in marketable securities     (39,215 )     –       (102,869 )     (55,652 )
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities     24,835       136,505       118,804       316,776  
Investment in short-term bank deposits     (20,000 )     (187 )     (50,000 )     (2,187 )
Proceeds from short-term bank deposits     –       107,000       5       107,843  
Purchase of property and equipment     (95 )     (77 )     (462 )     (549 )
Capitalization of internal-use software     –       –       –       (661 )
Other receivables and non-current assets     –       –       901       –  
Lease payment made prior to commencement     (770 )     –       (770 )     –  
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities     (35,245 )     243,241       (34,391 )     365,570  
                 
Financing Activities                
Repurchases of common stock     –       (22,520 )     (8,017 )     (22,520 )
Proceeds from exercise of share options     6       632       1,355       3,211  
Payment of earn-out     –       (2,486 )     (1,717 )     (2,486 )
Proceeds from withholding tax related to employees’ exercises of share options and RSUs, net     (11 )     (2,073 )     (518 )     (785 )
Deferred payment related to business combination     –       –       (1,078 )     –  
Net cash (used in) financing activities     (5 )     (26,447 )     (9,975 )     (22,580 )
                 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents     59       141       135       480  
                 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     (25,723 )     246,141       256       426,189  
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period     151,194       313,520       125,215       133,472  
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period   $ 125,471     $ 559,661     $ 125,471     $ 559,661  
REVENUE BREAKDOWN
(in thousands1)
                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
      2026       2025       2026       2025  
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Marketplace Revenue   $ 55,411     $ 73,592     $ 185,686     $ 225,955  
Annual Active Buyers     2,447       3,297       2,447       3,297  
Annual Spend per Buyer   $ 373     $ 330     $ 373     $ 330  
Marketplace Take Rate     28.2 %     27.6 %     28.2 %     27.6 %
                 
Services Revenue   $ 35,488     $ 34,311     $ 108,487     $ 97,780  
Total Revenue   $ 90,899     $ 107,903     $ 294,173     $ 323,735  
                 
  1. Except for Annual Spend per Buyer and Marketplace Take Rate
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP GROSS PROFIT
(in thousands, except gross margin data)
                           
                           
  Q3’25   Q4’25   Q1’26   Q2’26   Q3’26   FY 2024   FY 2025
          (Unaudited)           (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
GAAP gross profit $ 88,137     $ 88,304     $ 86,658     $ 79,931     $ 73,857     $ 320,915     $ 351,493  
Add:                          
Share-based compensation   365       39       256       247       224       2,136       1,230  
Depreciation and amortization   2,186       2,446       2,582       2,605       2,632       7,017       10,951  
Restructuring costs   238       (35 )     –       –       –       –       203  
Earn-out revaluation, acquisition related costs and other   (43 )     6       6       6       (3 )     28       7  
Non-GAAP gross profit $ 90,883     $ 90,760     $ 89,502     $ 82,789     $ 76,710     $ 330,096     $ 363,884  
Non-GAAP gross margin   84.2 %     84.7 %     84.8 %     84.7 %     84.4 %     84.3 %     84.4 %
                           
                           
                           
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME TO NON-GAAP NET
INCOME AND NET INCOME PER SHARE
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                           
                           
  Q3’25   Q4’25   Q1’26   Q2’26   Q3’26   FY 2024   FY 2025
          (Unaudited)           (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders $ 5,537     $ 11,460     $ 8,564     $ 4,469     $ 1,269     $ 18,246     $ 20,983  
Add:                          
Depreciation and amortization   3,074       3,245       3,414       3,425       3,454       10,476       14,692  
Share-based compensation   11,925       9,655       8,982       8,223       6,714       73,942       51,389  
Impairment of intangible assets   2,400       –       –       –       –       –       2,400  
Restructuring costs   3,567       (143 )     –       –       –       –       3,424  
Earn-out revaluation, acquisition related costs and other   3,111       7,854       1,725       1,496       5,036       5,631       20,858  
Convertible notes amortization of discount and issuance costs   643       214       –       –       –       2,555       2,140  
Taxes on income related to non-GAAP adjustments   (235 )     (268 )     (278 )     (281 )     (284 )     (16,610 )     (1,234 )
Exchange rate gain (loss), net   431       126       463       1,008       (164 )     859       446  
Non-GAAP net income $ 30,453     $ 32,143     $ 22,870     $ 18,340     $ 16,025     $ 95,099     $ 115,098  
Weighted average number of ordinary shares – basic   36,415,189       36,107,120       35,971,243       36,313,450       36,822,775       36,984,757       36,281,883  
Non-GAAP basic net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders $ 0.84     $ 0.89     $ 0.64     $ 0.51     $ 0.44     $ 2.57     $ 3.17  
                           
Weighted average number of ordinary shares – diluted   39,391,560       37,387,076       36,601,102       36,558,208       37,236,336       39,994,015       38,969,647  
Non-GAAP diluted net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders $ 0.77     $ 0.86     $ 0.62     $ 0.50     $ 0.43     $ 2.38     $ 2.95  
                           
                           
                           
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in thousands, except adjusted EBITDA margin data)
                           
  Q3’25   Q4’25   Q1’26   Q2’26   Q3’26   FY 2024   FY 2025
          (Unaudited)           (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
GAAP net income $ 5,537     $ 11,460     $ 8,564     $ 4,469     $ 1,269     $ 18,246     $ 20,983  
Add:                          
Financial income and other   (6,815 )     (3,899 )     (1,963 )     (1,646 )     (2,981 )     (27,706 )     (24,593 )
Taxes on income (tax benefit)   1,382       (1,658 )     1,894       1,557       1,050       (6,358 )     2,433  
Depreciation and amortization   3,074       3,245       3,414       3,425       3,454       10,476       14,692  
Share-based compensation   11,925       9,655       8,982       8,223       6,714       73,942       51,389  
Impairment of intangible assets   2,400       –       –       –       –       –       2,400  
Restructuring costs   3,567       (143 )     –       –       –       –       3,424  
Earn-out revaluation, acquisition related costs and other   3,111       7,854       1,725       1,496       5,036       5,631       20,858  
Adjusted EBITDA $ 24,181     $ 26,514     $ 22,616     $ 17,524     $ 14,542     $ 74,231     $ 91,586  
Adjusted EBITDA margin   22.4 %     24.7 %     21.4 %     17.9 %     16.0 %     19.0 %     21.3 %
                           
                           
                           
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP OPERATING EXPENSES
(In thousands)
                           
  Q3’25   Q4’25   Q1’26   Q2’26   Q3’26   FY 2024   FY 2025
          (Unaudited)           (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
GAAP research and development $ 25,150     $ 17,893     $ 18,061     $ 18,627     $ 18,052     $ 90,241     $ 90,664  
Less:                          
Share-based compensation   3,229       2,333       2,196       1,816       1,742       23,569       14,421  
Depreciation and amortization   309       301       279       266       270       831       1,188  
Restructuring costs   2,258       (85 )     –       –       –       –       2,173  
Earn-out revaluation, acquisition related costs and other   (83 )     137       159       160       174       28       181  
Non-GAAP research and development $ 19,437     $ 15,207     $ 15,427     $ 16,385     $ 15,866     $ 65,813     $ 72,701  
                           
GAAP sales and marketing $ 40,669     $ 43,772     $ 45,579     $ 41,515     $ 39,254     $ 171,678     $ 176,675  
Less:                          
Share-based compensation   1,338       1,079       984       1,037       854       13,592       6,032  
Depreciation and amortization   507       429       467       469       470       2,308       2,202  
Impairment of intangible assets   –       2,400       –       –       –       –       2,400  
Restructuring costs   829       (2 )     –       –       –       –       827  
Earn-out revaluation, acquisition related costs and other   805       1,263       1,385       1,400       1,421       1,878       4,412  
Non-GAAP sales and marketing $ 37,190     $ 38,603     $ 42,743     $ 38,609     $ 36,509     $ 153,900     $ 160,802  
                           
GAAP general and administrative $ 22,214     $ 20,736     $ 14,523     $ 15,409     $ 17,213     $ 74,814     $ 85,331  
Less:                          
Share-based compensation   6,993       6,204       5,546       5,123       3,894       34,645       29,706  
Depreciation and amortization   72       69       86       85       82       320       351  
Impairment of intangible assets   2,400       (2,400 )     –       –       –       –       –  
Restructuring costs   242       (21 )     –       –       –       –       221  
Earn-out revaluation, acquisition related costs and other   2,432       6,448       175       (70 )     3,444       3,697       16,258  
Non-GAAP general and administrative $ 10,075     $ 10,436     $ 8,716     $ 10,271     $ 9,793     $ 36,152     $ 38,795  
                           
                           
                           
RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING
 ACTIVITIES TO FREE CASH FLOW (In thousands)
                           
  Q3’25   Q4’25   Q1’26   Q2’26   Q3’26   FY 2024   FY 2025
          (Unaudited)           (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 29,206     $ 21,870     $ 21,176     $ 13,843     $ 9,468     $ 83,068     $ 104,589  
Purchase of property and equipment   (77 )     (98 )     (159 )     (208 )     (95 )     (1,303 )     (647 )
Capitalization of internal-use software   –       –       –       –       –       (103 )     (661 )
Free cash flow $ 29,129     $ 21,772     $ 21,017     $ 13,635     $ 9,373     $ 81,662     $ 103,281  
                           
                           

Key Performance Metrics and Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This release includes certain key performance metrics and financial measures not based on GAAP, including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP net income (loss), non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, and free cash flow, as well as operating metrics, including marketplace Gross Merchandise Value or GMV, annual active buyers, annual spend per buyer and marketplace take rate. Some amounts in this release may not total due to rounding. All percentages have been calculated using unrounded amounts.

We define each of our non-GAAP measures of financial performance, as the respective GAAP balances shown in the above tables, adjusted for, as applicable, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expenses, restructuring costs, impairment of intangible assets, earn-out revaluation, acquisition related costs and other, income taxes, amortization of discount and issuance costs of convertible notes, financial (income) expenses, net and other. Amortization of acquired intangible assets is excluded from the measures, however, the revenue from the acquired companies is included, and their assets actively contribute to revenue generation. Non-GAAP gross margin represents non-GAAP gross profit expressed as a percentage of revenue. We define non-GAAP net income (loss) per share as non-GAAP net income (loss) divided by GAAP weighted-average number of ordinary shares basic and diluted. We use free cash flow as a liquidity measure and define it as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures. We define Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of revenue.

We define GMV or marketplace Gross Merchandise Value as the total value of transactions ordered through our marketplace, excluding value-added tax, goods and services tax, service chargebacks and refunds. Annual active buyers on any given date is defined as buyers who have ordered a Gig on our marketplace within the last 12-month period, irrespective of cancellations. Annual spend per buyer on any given date is calculated by dividing our GMV within the last 12-month period by the number of annual active buyers as of such date. Marketplace take rate for a given period means marketplace revenue for such period divided by GMV for such period. When we refer in this release to the marketplace we refer to transactions conducted between buyers and freelancers on Fiverr.com. When we refer to the platform we refer to the marketplace and our additional services.

Management and our board of directors use certain metrics as supplemental measures of our performance that are not required by, or presented in accordance with GAAP because they assist us in comparing our operating performance on a consistent basis, as they remove the impact of items not directly resulting from our core operations. We also use these metrics for planning purposes, including the preparation of our internal annual operating budget and financial projections, to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of our strategic initiatives and capital expenditures and to evaluate our capacity to expand our business. In addition, we believe that free cash flow, which we use as a liquidity measure, is useful in evaluating our business because free cash flow reflects the cash surplus available or used to fund the expansion of our business after the payment of capital expenditures relating to the necessary components of ongoing operations. Capital expenditures consist primarily of property and equipment purchases and capitalized software costs.

Free cash flow should not be used as an alternative to, or superior to, net cash provided by operating activities. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share as well as operating metrics, including GMV, annual active buyers, annual spend per buyer and marketplace take rate should not be considered in isolation, as an alternative to, or superior to net income (loss), revenue, cash flows or other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP. These metrics are frequently used by analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our industry. Management believes that the presentation of non-GAAP metrics is an appropriate measure of operating performance because they eliminate the impact of expenses that do not relate directly to the performance of our underlying business.

These non-GAAP metrics should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or other items. Additionally, Adjusted EBITDA and other non-GAAP metrics used herein are not intended to be a measure of free cash flow for management’s discretionary use, as they do not reflect our tax payments and certain other cash costs that may recur in the future, including, among other things, cash requirements for costs to replace assets being depreciated and amortized. Management compensates for these limitations by relying on our GAAP results in addition to using Adjusted EBITDA and other non-GAAP metrics as supplemental measures of our performance. Our measures of Adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow and other non-GAAP metrics used herein are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled captions of other companies due to different methods of calculation.

See the tables above regarding reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

We are not able to provide a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA guidance to net income (loss), the nearest comparable GAAP measure, for the fourth quarter of 2026, or the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, because certain items that are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA cannot be reasonably predicted or are not in our control. In particular, in the case of Adjusted EBITDA, we are unable to forecast the timing or magnitude of share based compensation, amortization of intangible assets, impairment of intangible assets, income or loss on revaluation of contingent consideration, other acquisition-related costs, convertible notes amortization of discount and issuance costs and exchange rate income or loss, as applicable without unreasonable efforts, and these items could significantly impact, either individually or in the aggregate, GAAP measures in the future.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding our financial outlook and expected financial and operational performance, our business plans and strategy, including our platform transformation and AI-related initiatives, traffic trends, capital allocation and liquidity, our leadership transition, and the long term growth of our business, as well as statements that include the words “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “project,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “may,” “should,” “anticipate” and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to: our recent reduction in force could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition; AI developments may present challenges for our industry and reduce the demand for some of our service offerings; our ability to successfully implement our business plan within adverse economic conditions that may impact consumers, business spending and the demand for our services or have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations; our ability to attract and retain a large community of buyers and freelancers; our ability to generate sufficient revenue to maintain profitability or positive net cash flow generated by operating activities; our ability to maintain and enhance our brand; our dependence on the continued growth and expansion of the market for freelancers and the services they offer; our dependence on traffic to our websites; our ability to maintain user engagement on our websites and to maintain and improve the quality of our platform; our operations within a competitive market; political, economic and military instability in Israel, including related to the war in Israel; our ability and the ability of third parties to protect our users’ personal or other data from a security breach and to comply with laws and regulations relating to data privacy, data protection and cybersecurity; our ability to manage our current and potential future growth; our dependence on decisions and developments in the mobile device industry, over which we do not have control; our ability to detect errors, defects or disruptions in our platform; our ability to comply with the terms of underlying licenses of open source software components on our platform; our ability to expand into markets outside the United States and our ability to manage the business and economic risks of international expansion and operations; our ability to achieve desired operating margins; our ability to comply with a wide variety of U.S. and international laws and regulations, including with regulatory frameworks around the development and use of AI; our ability to attract, recruit, retain and develop qualified employees; our reliance on Amazon Web Services; our ability to mitigate payment and fraud risks; our dependence on relationships with payment partners, banks and disbursement partners; and the other important factors discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 12, 2026, as such factors may be updated from time to time in our other filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements that we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this release are inherently uncertain and may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. In addition, the forward-looking statements made in this release relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this release. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

______________________
1 See “Key Performance Metrics and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and reconciliation tables at the end of this release for additional information regarding the non-GAAP metrics and Key Performance Metrics used in this release.

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